《2026年水木金卷高考模拟试卷精编英语》

7. — You don't seem to be quite yourself today. What's wrong?
— Oh, I'm suffering from a cold. Nothing serious, _.

A.yet
B.indeed
C.though
D.anyway

答案： 7.C 考查副词辨析。句意:——你今天看上去气色不好。怎么了?——哦，我感冒了。不过不严重。yet 马上，还;indeed 确实;though 不过，可是;anyway 而且，尽管。故选C。

8. He regretted the day _ he wasted in the woods and _ he should have studied.

A.when; when
B.that; when
C.when; that
D.that; that

答案： 8.B 考查定语从句。句意:他后悔在树林里浪费了一天，后悔那一天他本该学习的。分析句子结构可知，“ he wasted in the woods”和“ he should have studied”均为定语从句，先行词均为 the day;关系词在第一个从句中作宾语，所以第一空应用 that/which/不填;关系词在第二个从句中作时间状语，所以第二空应用 when。故选 B。

9. The nurse treated the naughty boy very kindly, but her patience _ at last.

A.went down
B.used up
C.got away
D.gave out

答案： 9.D 考查动词短语。句意:护士对那个淘气的男孩非常宽容，但最后她的耐心耗尽了。go down 下跌;use up 用完(主语为人);get away 休假;give out 用完，耗尽(主语为物)。根据“The nurse treated the naughty boy very kindly，but”可知，此处指护士最终失去了耐心，即耐心用尽，主语为 patience，give out 符合题意。故选D。

10. — I didn't see her yesterday.
— Of course, you _, because she had gone on a trip.

A.couldn't
B.may not have
C.can't have
D.mustn't have

答案： 10.C 考查情态动词。句意:——我昨天没见到她。——当然，你不可能见到她，因为她已经去旅行了。couldn’t do 不可能做;may not have done 可能没做过(表示对过去的不确定推测);can’t have done 不可能做过(对过去的否定推测);mustn’t have done 无此用法。根据“she had gone on a trip”和句意可知，此处表示对过去的否定推测，can’t have 符合语境。故选C。

11. Throughout the world _ advance has been made in science and technology is due to education which brings forth knowledge, creation and inventions.

A.whoever
B.whatever
C.what
D.that

答案： 11.B 考查主语从句。句意:无论全世界的科学技术取得什么样的进步都要归功于教育，它带来了知识、创造和发明。分析句子结构可知，设空处引导主语从句，根据“advance”可知，此处应用 whatever，表示“无论在科学技术领域取得什么样的进步”。故选B。

12. Environmental activists have been working tirelessly to persuade the government to take stronger measures _ the illegal dumping of industrial waste, which poses a severe threat to local ecosystems.

A.over
B.against
C.beyond
D.beneath

答案： 12.B 考查介词辨析。句意:积极支持环保的人士一直在不知疲倦地努力说服政府采取更有力的措施，打击对当地生态系统构成严重威胁的工业废料非法倾倒。over 在……上面;against 反对，以防;beyond 超出，在……之外;beneath在……下面。take measures against sth 采取措施反对/对抗某事，为固定搭配。故选B。

13. The committee, composed of both teachers and students, _ to vote on the new campus policy at tomorrow's meeting.

A.is planning
B.are planning
C.have planned
D.plan

答案： 13.A 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意:由教师和学生共同组成的委员会计划在明天的会议上就新的校园政策进行投票。根据“at tomorrow’s meeting”并结合选项可知，此处应用现在进行时表将来;主语 committee 强调整体，谓语动词应用第三人称单数。故选A。

14. The reason _ his coming to China is _ he wants to study in China.

A.why; that
B.why; because
C.for; that
D.for; because

答案： 14.C 考查固定搭配和表语从句。句意:他来中国的原因是他想在中国学习。the reason for...……的原因，为固定搭配;分析句子结构可知，第二空引导表语从句，从句中不缺少成分，且句意完整，应用只起连接作用的 that。故选C。

15. — I'm thinking of changing my research topic to something more practical, but my professor suggested sticking with the original idea. What should I do?
— _. It's important to balance your interests with academic guidance. Maybe discuss the pros and cons with her first.

A.It's a lose - lose situation
B.Don't rock the boat
C.Follow your heart
D.Weigh your options

答案： 15.D 考查情景交际。句意:——我在考虑把我的研究课题换成更实用的，但我的教授建议坚持原来的想法。我该怎么办?——权衡你的选择。平衡你的兴趣和学术指导很重要。也许先和她讨论一下利弊。It’s a lose-lose situation 这是个两败俱伤的局面;Don’t rock the boat 不要无事生非;Follow your heart 跟随自己的内心;Weigh your options 权衡你的选择，权衡利弊。根据“Maybe discuss the pros and cons with her first.”可知，说话者建议对方应该权衡自己的选择。故选D。