《2026年水木金卷高考模拟试卷精编英语》

7.To fight against environmental crisis，scientists are researching on alternative energy to reduce fossil fuel .

A.distribution
B.collection
C.assumption
D.consumption

答案： 7.D 考查名词辨析。句意:为了对抗环境危机，科学家们正在研究替代能源以减少化石燃料的消耗。distribution分配，分发;collection聚集，收集物;assumption假定，假设;consumption消耗，消耗量。根据“To fight against environmental crisis”可知，此处表示减少化石燃料的消耗。故选D。

8.As a young researcher，you should remain modest rapid progress you have made in your field.

A.whatever
B.however
C.whichever
D.wherever

答案： 8.A 考查让步状语从句。句意:作为一名年轻的研究人员，无论你在你的领域取得什么快速的进步，都应该保持谦虚。根据句意和“rapid progress”可知，此处应用whatever引导让步状语从句，表示“无论什么快速的进步”。故选A。

9.I banning trucks in the city centre because it will reduce air pollution and noise.

A.assist
B.advocate
C.admit
D.oppose

答案： 9.B 考查动词辨析。句意:我支持在市中心禁止货车(通行)，因为这将减少空气污染和噪音。assist帮助，协助;advocate支持，提倡;admit承认;oppose反对。根据“because it will reduce air pollution and noise”和常识可知，此处表示支持市中心禁止货车通行。故选B。

10.There are some characters in Jane Austen’s books in lives a slight fall of snow is an event.

A.her
B.whom
C.whose
D.their

答案： 10.C 考查定语从句。句意:简·奥斯汀的书中有一些人物，在他们的生活里连一场小雪也算是一件大事。分析句子结构可知，设空处引导定语从句，先行词是characters，与lives之间存在所属关系，所以用whose引导从句。故选C。

11.The newly-issued tablet computer is beyond all praise and has quickly dominated the market its superior functions.

A.in terms of
B.on account of
C.in honor of
D.for lack of

答案： 11.B 考查介词短语。句意:新发布的平板电脑备受赞誉，并凭借其优越的性能快速主导了市场。in terms of就……而言;on account of由于，因为;in honor of为庆祝/纪念;for lack of由于缺乏……。根据“has quickly dominated the market”和“its superior functions”可知，新发布的电脑因为性能优越而迅速主导市场。故选B。

12.—I feel terrible.I didn’t do well in the mathematics test.
—.You have already made remarkable progress.

A.That’s absolutely right
B.It is impossible
C.That sounds reasonable
D.Don’t take it too seriously

答案： 12.D 考查情景交际。句意:——我感觉很糟糕。我在数学考试中发挥不好。——别太当回事。你已经取得明显的进步了。That's absolutely right完全正确;It is impossible这是不可能的;That sounds reasonable听起来很合理;Don't take it too seriously别太认真，别太当回事。根据“You have already made remarkable progress.”可知，此处对对方发挥不好表示开解和安慰。故选D。

13.The car requires no human intervention.That is，it can drive through the city，adjusting its speed and direction according to traffic conditions.

A.independently
B.consequently
C.consistently
D.innocently

答案： 13.A 考查副词辨析。句意:这辆车不需要人工干预。也就是说，它可以自主驾驶穿过城市，并根据交通情况调整其速度和方向。independently独立地，自主地;consequently因此，所以;consistently一致地;innocently天真地。根据“The car requires no human intervention.”和常识可知，不需要人工干预的车应是可以自主驾驶。故选A。

14.—The meeting room is locked，and we need to discuss the project urgently. I ask the security to open it for us?
—Yes，please do that.Time is limited.

A.Should
B.Shall
C.Will
D.Might

答案： 14.B 考查情态动词。句意:——会议室是锁着的，而且我们亟须讨论这个项目。要不要我请安保人员为我们打开它?——是的，请这样做。时间有限。should应该;shall(同I或we连用，表示提出或征求意见)要不要，好不好;will将要，将会;might可能，可以。根据“we need to discuss the project urgently”可知，项目紧急，此处征求对方意见。故选B。

15.—Did any of the applicants meet the job requirements?
—.We’ll have to repost the position.

A.Nobody
B.Nothing
C.No one
D.None

答案： 15.D 考查代词辨析。句意:——申请者中有人符合工作要求吗?——没有人(符合要求)。我们不得不再次发布这一职位。nobody没有人(只指人);nothing没有一件东西(只指物);no one没有人(只指人);none没有一个(可指人或物，常暗示有一定的范围)。根据“of the applicants”可知，none符合题意。故选D。