《2026年江苏13大市中考名卷优选38套英语》

四、词汇运用(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)
根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。
46. Helen, a British student, will enjoy herself (她自己) during the summer holiday in China.
47. There are many different (不同的) places of interest in our country.
48. The Great Wall is one of the wonders (奇迹) in the world.
49. Guilin is a beautiful city in the southern (南部的) part of our country.
50. Mount Huangshan is always full of vvisitors the whole year.
51. The nice views of Jiuzhaigou also ccatch people's attention.
52. Suzhou is famous (known by many people) for its fantastic gardens.
53. It is common (not special) to see souvenirs (纪念品) in these places. Why not buy some?

答案： 四、46. herself “她自己”对应的英文是herself，enjoy oneself意为“玩得开心”。
47. different different“不同的”，形容词做定语。
48. wonders wonder“奇迹”，可数名词。根据“one of the …”可知，这里考查“one of+可数名词复数”表示“……之一”。
49. southern southern“南部的”，形容词做定语，修饰名词part。
50. visitors 根据常识及首字母提示可知，黄山上全年到处都是“游客”，此处用复数形式visitors表示泛指。
51. catch 根据people’s attention及首字母提示可知，此处表示“吸引”人们的注意力，catch有“吸引”的意思，句子描述的是客观事实，用一般现在时，主语The nice views是复数，所以用动词原形catch。
52. famous 根据“Suzhou is … for its fantastic gardens.”以及英文解释可知，应填形容词famous“闻名的”，be famous for意为“以……而闻名”。
53. common 根据句意可知，本句句型是：It’s+形容词+to do sth，意为“做某事是……的”，It是形式主语，to do sth是真正的主语，形容词做表语。not special意为“不特别”，需填入表示“普通的，常见的”的形容词。common意为“常见的，普遍的”。

五、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When it comes to Yuan Longping, we will think of him as the “Father of Hybrid Rice”. In fact, he is also good at reading, swimming and playing the violin.
Yuan has a reading habit—reading aloud. In the first year of high school, there was 54 speech competition. Yuan took part in the competition. He chose a topic, wrote his speech and read it aloud in the morning. After that, he 55 (find) reading aloud was a good method.It could make his memory much better and he could have a 56 (deep) understanding of articles than before.
Yuan is a good 57 (swim). When he was 8 years old, he and his family took a ship to Hunan. He fell from the ship. He 58 (save) by a boatman. This made him 59 (learn) to swim—he wanted to be able to save others just as the boatman had saved him. In a national swimming competition in Chengdu, Yuan finished 60 (four) in the race, while the top three entered China's national swimming team 61 (successful).
Yuan is also a good music lover. He learned to play the violin 62 a music teacher at college. He said, “Music is the warmth that has accompanied (陪伴) me throughout my life.”
Yuan once said, “We should be good both in mind 63 body.” Not only did he finish great things, but he also had a unique soul (独特的灵魂).
As middle school students, we should also find our own interests and life dreams like Yuan Longping.

答案： 五、文体：记叙文
文章大意：本文主要介绍了被视为“杂交水稻之父”的袁隆平还擅长阅读、游泳和拉小提琴。
54. a 根据“there was … speech competition”可知，应填一个不定冠词，泛指“一场”演讲比赛，speech的发音以辅音音素开头，所以用a。
55. found 根据was a good method可知，时态为一般过去时，陈述过去发生的事，谓语动词用过去式found。
56. deeper 根据上文much better可知，这里应填deep的比较级形式deeper“更深的”，表示比以前“更深入”地理解文章。
57. swimmer 根据空后a可知，此处表示一个不错的“游泳者”。swimmer“游泳者”，用单数。
58. was saved 分析句子可知，时态为一般过去时，陈述过去发生的事；主语He和动词save之间是被动关系，所以用一般过去时的被动语态；主语为三单，be动词用was。
59. learn 这里考查短语make sb do sth“让某人做某事”，应填动词learn的原形，做宾语补足语。
60. fourth 根据finished … in the race以及所给单词可知，应填four的序数词形式fourth“第四”，表示在比赛中获得“第四名”。
61. successfully 根据空后entered China’s national swimming team以及所给单词可知，应填successful的副词形式successfully“成功地”，做状语，修饰动词entered。
62. from 这里考查短语learn to do sth from sb“向某人学习做某事”。
63. and 分析句子可知，mind和body为并列结构，应填连词and“和”，表示身心都健康。both … and …意为“……和……都”。

六、阅读表达(共3小题;64题2分,65题2分,66题3分,满分7分)
阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题。
I'm Li Ming. I live in a nice neighbourhood in the countryside. There's a school, a flower shop, a hospital, two book shops and a big supermarket in it. My neighbours are kind and helpful. Some of them are volunteers. They have many kinds of skills and often help us with all kinds of problems.
Usually there is a “helping hands” meeting at the weekend at the community centre. We can go there when we need help with our problems. Computer engineers are popular. They help us check our computers. We can also find someone to fix things like broken washing machines or fridges. From time to time some lawyers help us learn about laws.
Students can get help with their homework. There are some college students among the volunteers and they are always ready to help. Volunteers also help the old people. Some of them often visit the old people and do some shopping for them. Sometimes some volunteers help the old people tidy their flats.
Just as the saying goes, “Close neighbours are better than distant relatives.” In the neighbourhood we are like a big family. To us, the home is not only the house we live in, but also the neighbourhood we belong to. We all work hard to make it an even better place.
I'm very lucky to live in such a lovely neighbourhood.
64. What are Li Ming's neighbours like?
They are kind and helpful.
65. When do the volunteers usually have a “helping hands” meeting?
At the weekend.
66. What can you do to help others in your daily life?
In my daily life, I can help others by offering my seat to the elderly on the bus, helping my classmates with their studies, or participating in community volunteer activities to help those in need.

答案： 六、文体：记叙文
文章大意：本文主要描述了李明所在的乡村社区的环境、邻居们的特点，以及社区志愿者们如何帮助大家解决各种问题，展现了邻里之间的互助与和谐。
64. They are kind and helpful. 根据第一段中“My neighbours are kind and helpful.”可知，李明的邻居们善良且乐于助人。
65. At the weekend. 根据第二段中“Usually there is a ‘helping hands’ meeting at the weekend at the community centre.”可知，志愿者们通常在周末在社区中心举行“互助会”。
66. In my daily life, I can help others by offering my seat to the elderly on the bus, helping my classmates with their studies, or participating in community volunteer activities to help those in need.（答案言之有理即可）
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