《2026年江苏13大市中考名卷优选38套英语》

第二节 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Good communication is very important. It helps us share ideas, work better with others, and reach our goals. In today's fast and noisy world, speaking in a clear way makes a big difference. 41 One useful method is called the "Five P's". This can help you speak in a clear and strong way that people will remember.
Premise—Catch Attention
42 Don't begin with "Hi, my name is ... " Instead, use a short story, question, or surprising fact. This helps people focus and makes them want to listen.
Purpose—Know Your Goal
Think about what you want your audience to do, feel, or learn. A clear goal helps you stay on track and gives the audience something to remember. 43
Plan—Give Structure
Organize your message so it's easy to follow. A good way is to ask:
What? (What is the problem or idea?)
So what? (Why does it matter?)
Now what? (What should we do next?)
44
Presence—How You Speak
Stand tall, keep your body still, and speak with energy. Change your tone and speed to keep it interesting. If online, make sure your face is well lit and your camera is eye-level.
Prime—Prepare Ahead
Before your talk, you can send materials or ask questions to get your audience thinking. 45
Using the Five P's makes your communication clearer, stronger, and more effective.
A. That way, they will be more interested and ready to listen.
B. Even if you feel nervous or unsure, you can learn to do it well.
C. This helps people understand and remember your message.
D. Start with something interesting.
E. Sharing your message with energy helps people remember it better.
F. Also, think about what your audience know and what they care about.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.

答案： 41.B 根据空前“In today’s fast and noisy world, speaking in a clear way makes a big difference.”及空后“One useful method is called the‘Five P’s’.”可知，清晰的表达很重要，即使紧张或不确定，也可以通过某种方法做好，空处是过渡句，B项“即使你感到紧张或不确定，你也可以学会做得很好”符合语境。
42.D 根据空后“Don’t begin with … Instead，use a short story，question，or surprising fact.”可知，此处介绍以什么方式开始，D项“以有趣的内容开始”符合语境。
43.F 根据空前“Organize your message so it’s easy to follow. A good way is to ask”可知，此处是介绍通过询问来组织信息的重要性，C项“这有助于人们理解和记住你的信息”符合语境。
44.C 根据上文“Think about what you want your audience to do，feel，or learn.”可知，此处是介绍通过站在观众的角度来设定目标，F项“此外，想想你的观众知道什么，他们关心什么”符合语境。
45.A 根据空前“Before your talk，you can send materials or ask questions to get your audience thinking.”可知，此处应介绍提前发送材料或提问以引导听众思考的目的，A项“这样，他们会更有兴趣并准备好倾听”符合语境。