《2026年江苏13大市中考名卷优选38套英语》

13.(2023 南通)—C are easily made，but not easily kept.
—That’s true. Once you make one，be sure to keep it.

A.Speeches
B.Decisions
C.Promises
D.Suggestions

答案： 13. C 考查名词。根据常识可知，容易许下却不易遵守的是“承诺”。

14.(2025 南京秦淮二模)—Hi，Lisa! Good news! We will have a 5-day spring break!
—Yes! That is today’s hottest C on the internet.

A.speech
B.lesson
C.subject
D.vacation

答案： 14. C 考查名词。根据语境可知，此处表示上文提及的五天假期是今日网络上的热门“话题”。

15.(2023 南通)—Thinking creatively and trying bravely are very important to young people.
—C. They’re valuable qualities.

A.Great
B.That’s all right
C.Exactly
D.You’d better not

答案： 15. C 考查情景交际。根据答句中“They’re valuable qualities.”可知，对方说的话是被认同的，创造性思考和勇敢地尝试，对年轻人来说“确实”非常重要。

16.(2025 扬州仪征二模)—I need C advice on how to improve my writing.
—Why not ask the teacher over there?

A.an; a
B.an; the
C./; the
D./; a

答案： 16. C 考查冠词。根据空后不可数名词 advice 可知，第一空泛指“建议”，无需用冠词修饰；根据 teacher over there 可知，此处表示“那边的那个老师”，表特指，用 the 修饰。
Plus 拨云见日
冠词加还是不加？
英语中的冠词分为定冠词[the]、不定冠词[a、an]和零冠词。 定冠词特指上文已经提到过的人、事、物；独一无二的事物；方位名词；某些专有名词；演奏乐器；姓氏复数；形容词最高级；序数词；双方都清楚的人、事、物。 不定冠词表示泛指，在辅音音素开头的单词前用 a，元音音素开头的单词前用 an。 零冠词指的是没有冠词。一类事物或人的名词复数；称呼语和家庭成员；物质名词和抽象名词前均不用冠词。

17.(2025 泰州靖江二模)While Judy was in Paris，she learnt a lot about art and developed a A for it.

A.taste
B.plan
C.system
D.product

答案： 17. A 考查名词。根据句意可知，此处表示 Judy 培养了艺术“品位”，develop a taste for sth 是固定搭配，意为“培养对某物的品位/爱好”。

18.(2025 南京鼓楼二模)After a month’s efforts，the girl made much D in Chemistry.

A.problem
B.project
C.pollution
D.progress

答案： 18. D 考查名词。根据语境 After a month’s efforts 可知，这里指女孩在努力后取得了很大“进步”。make progress 意为“取得进步”。

19.(2025 淮安二模)The new library has over 50,000 books and B open reading area.

A.a
B.an
C.the
D./

答案： 19. B 考查冠词。open reading area 表示“开放阅读区”，此处表泛指，且 open 以元音音素开头，故用不定冠词 an。

20.(2025 常州二模)The runner came first in the 100-metre race and broke the D.

A.report
B.reward
C.research
D.record

答案： 20. D 考查名词。根据句意可知，此处表示这名运动员打破了“记录”。

21.(2025 扬州邗江梅苑双语学校二模)—The Shenzhou-20 was D complete success. Do you know anything else?
—Yes，the Shenzhou-20 is the first to study planarian regeneration(涡虫再生) in space.

A./; a
B./; the
C.a; /
D.a; the

答案： 21. D 考查冠词。a complete success 表示“一次圆满的成功”；序数词 first 前加 the 表示“第一个”。

22.(2025 南京秦淮一模)—Have you heard of the latest news about China’s Chang’e-6?
—Yes. Scientists announced the new A of their research.

A.result
B.reason
C.review
D.reward

答案： 22. A 考查名词。科学家公布的应是研究的“成果”。

23.(2025 扬州宝应二模)—It’s too hard! I won’t try A second time.
—Don’t lose heart. Failure is the mother of success. I’m sure you will make it.

A.a; the
B.the; /
C.a; /
D.the; the

答案： 23. A 考查冠词。“a＋序数词”表示“又一，再一”，这里 a second time 表示“再试一次”；“the mother of ...”是固定表达，意为“……之母”。

24.(2024 常州溧阳一模)Many companies have realized that the live stream(直播) is a great way to attract B.

A.explorers
B.customers
C.managers
D.inventors

答案： 24. B 考查名词。此处指公司意识到直播是吸引“顾客”的好方法。

25.(2025 南通启东一模)Ancient Chinese civilization developed from the Yellow River，which gave China its B，Zhongguo，the middle land.

A.cause
B.name
C.charm
D.value

答案： 25. B 考查名词。根据 Zhongguo，the middle land 可知，应是赋予它的“名称”。

26.(2025 南通通州一模)—Why do you like reading，Amy?
—Because I can not only get a lot of B but also form my own understanding by reading.

A.attention
B.knowledge
C.memories
D.conditions

答案： 26. B 考查名词。此处是指通过阅读来获取“知识”。