《2026年江苏13大市中考名卷优选38套英语》

四、信息还原(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
How to be a good listener!
As a student, we should listen carefully in class. Listening needs us to pay attention and think about what we hear. 43 Here are some useful tips for you to follow.
Be prepared for class. Before class starts, we should review our notes from the last class, and think about how much we know about today's topic. When it's time to go to class, check if we have taken all the things needed. 44
Listen with a purpose. 45 If you are clear about the problems you wish to solve in class, you may listen to them carefully as teachers explain.
Pay attention to teachers' body language. Lots of communication is not from talking. The body language also carries information. 46 When the teacher points to the blackboard and raises the voice, we should realize that this is the key one.
Take good notes. Taking notes is another good way to pay attention in class. But not everyone can take a good one. Here are some examples. It is much clearer if we keep our notes organized by subject. 47 Writing the date at the top of each page is helpful for the later review.
In a word, class is the key period for every student. We should make good use of it and try to become an excellent listener in class.
A. It helps you know what's important.
B. But how can we become a good listener?
C. In this way, we will be ready for a lesson.
D. A good listener should think about what you want to learn.
E. The same body language can be read with different meanings.
F. Some students mark the differences with pens of different colours.
43.
44.
45.
46.
47.

答案： 四、信息还原
43. B 根据空前“Listening needs us to pay attention and think about what we hear.”和空后“Here are some useful tips for you to follow.”可知，空处是引出建议的过渡句，B项“但我们如何成为一个好的倾听者呢”符合语境。
44. C 根据空前“Be prepared for class.”和“When it’s time to go to class，check if we have taken all the things needed.”可知，本段是在介绍为上课做准备，空处应继续说明这样做的好处，C项“这样我们就能为课堂做好准备”符合语境。
45. D 根据空前段落中心句“Listen with a purpose.”可知，要带着目的倾听，D项“一个好的倾听者应该思考你想学到什么”符合语境。
46. A 根据空前“The body language also carries information.”以及空后所举的例子“When the teacher points to the blackboard and raises the voice，we should realize that this is the key one.”可知，空处应继续说明肢体语言的作用，即能传达重要信息，A项“它有助于你了解什么是重要的”符合语境。
47. F 根据空前“It is much clearer if we keep our notes organized by subject.”可知，这里是在介绍记笔记的方法，F项“有些学生会用不同颜色的笔来标记不同之处”给出具体例子，符合语境。

五、词汇运用(共11小题;每小题1分,满分11分)
A) 根据句意,从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。
more than has lived on foot sleepy
a pair of himself
48. Walking helps keep fit, so Lucy goes to work on foot every day.
49. As a middle school student, Simon is old enough to look after himself.
50. Mr Green has lived in China for many years. He enjoys the life here.
51. My father's birthday is coming. I want to buy a pair of shoes for him.
52. There are more than ten clubs in our school. You can choose one to join.
53. Daniel feels sleepy in class. Mr Green tells him to go to bed early.

答案： 五、A)48. on foot 根据“Walking helps keep fit”及备选词可知，此处是指“步行”去上班。
49. himself 作为中学生，Simon已经足够大了，可以照顾“他自己”。
50. has lived 根据时间状语for many years可知，本句时态为现在完成时，其基本结构为“have/has＋done”。结合备选词可知，has lived符合句意。
51. a pair of 修饰鞋，表示“一双”，应用固定表达a pair of。
52. more than 学校有“超过”10个的俱乐部，因此很难从中抉择。
53. sleepy 格林先生告诉Daniel早点睡觉，因此此处是指他在课堂上昏昏欲睡。sleepy“困倦的”，形容词，在句中做系动词feels的表语。