《2026年江苏13大市中考名卷优选38套英语》

第二节 根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,
使其意思完整。(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
In the past summer holiday, a group of students
in Wuhan were asked to record their parents' and
their own emotions(情绪). Organizers started this
challenge to help the students and their parents not
lose temper(发火).
News about the 51. cchallenge soon spread
online, and many people began trying it. At the
same time, however, the news led to lots of
52. ddiscussions, not only on anger itself, but on
how we should control our emotions. Let's take a
look at what people say.
Some people think feeling angry is just like
feeling hungry, lonely or 53. ttired. What
we should do is to find out the thing that makes us
angry and try to deal with it instead of
54. aavoiding it. But anger specialist Isabel
Clarke said on the Internet, "You can control your
anger, and you should force yourself to do so."
So which side is 55. rright and how
should we teenagers deal with our anger?
Being a teenager is hard, 56. eespecially with
all the schoolwork and responsibilities. As a result,
it is much easier for us to get angry. But if we take a
few small steps, learning to think of happy things
and forget sad 57. ones can make it easier to
put out the fire inside us.
According to the BBC's advice website, putting
our anger into something is an easy way. So, the
next time you feel anger building up, you shouldn't
58. llose your temper, and you should try
expressing your bad emotions in an 59. aactive
way: paint something, write a poem, sing a song or
just go for a walk.
After all, having emotions is what makes us
humans. And 60. wwithout them, even anger,
the world wouldn't be as beautiful as it is now. But
we shouldn't let them hurt ourselves or others.

答案： 51.challenge 根据第一段最后一句可知，这里指有关“挑战”的消息很快在网上传播开来。
52.discussions 根据下文可知，这里指引发了很多“讨论”。
53.tired 上文提到饥饿、孤独，所以此处是同类词“疲倦”。
54.avoiding 句意：我们应该做的是找出让我们生气的事情，并尝试去处理它，而不是“逃避”它。of后接动名词。
55.right 这里指哪一方是“正确的”。
56.especially 句意：青少年时期很艰难，“尤其”是要承担所有的功课和责任。
57.ones 这里指忘记悲伤的事情，用ones代替things，指代上文已出现的事物。
58.lose lose temper意为“发脾气”。情态动词后接动词原形。
59.active in an active way意为“以积极的方式”。空后的paint something, write a poem, sing a song or just go for a walk均是积极表达坏情绪的方式。
60.without 句意：如果“没有”它们(情绪)，即使是愤怒的情绪，世界也不会像现在这样美丽。

五、读写综合(计30分)
第一节 阅读并回答问题,每题答案不超过6个单
词。(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
A person who writes music is known as a
composer. A composer thinks of a musical idea and
writes it on paper for others to read. Instead of
writing words, a composer uses musical notation(记
号). Other people can read the notes and play them.
When they do, they're playing music that came from
the composer's imagination.
Beethoven was a famous German composer. He
was born in 1770 in Bonn and began learning the
piano when he was only four. He also learned to
play the violin. Beethoven visited Vienna, which
was a very musical city, in 1787. Two other famous
composers lived in Vienna at that time. Wolfgang
Mozart and Joseph Haydn met Beethoven and gave
his music high praise. Beethoven made friends in
Vienna and returned there in 1792. He studied
music with Haydn and lived in Vienna for the rest of
his life.
Beethoven was known as a great pianist, but he
wanted to compose his own music. He always
seemed to have musical ideas in his head. His
notebooks show how hard he worked to get the
music just right. He often wrote and then revised
his music by scratching it out, so it is possible for us
to see how he was thinking about the music.
During the late 1790s, Beethoven began to lose
his hearing. At first it was difficult for him to hear
people and talk with them. Even when he became
completely deaf, he did not stop creating music,
however. He heard music in his mind even though
he couldn't hear it with his ears.
Most people have heard of Beethoven's
Symphony(交响乐) No. 5, but they may not know
he wrote it when he was growing deaf. A symphony
is a long piece of music for orchestra(交响乐团).
Symphony No. 5 starts like this: ta-ta-ta-TUM.
Beethoven used this pattern over and over in his
symphony. Try saying it aloud two times: ta-ta-ta-
TUM, ta-ta-ta-TUM.
61. When did Beethoven start learning music?
When he was only four.
62. Which city influenced Beethoven most in his
musical career?
Vienna.
63. What is Beethoven known as?
A great pianist.
64. During the late 1790s, what difficulty did
Beethoven face?
He began to lose hearing.
65. Why did Beethoven make greater achievements
after losing his hearing?
Because he had a strong will./Because he didn’t stop creating music.

答案： 61.When he was only four. 根据第二段第二句可知答案。
62.Vienna. 根据第二段内容可知答案。
63.A great pianist. 根据第三段第一句可知答案。
64.He began to lose hearing. 根据第四段第一句可知答案。
65.Because he had a strong will./Because he didn’t stop creating music. 根据第四段内容可知答案。