《2025年高考模拟试题汇编高中英语》

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My family lived in a small community.As the economy was in 41　,I lost my job again.Having only one income supporting our household for months,we had been　42　　to make ends meet.
One day,I took all the cash I had−−$60for the next week and went to buy　43　,as the fridge and cabinets(储物柜)were empty.I kept a running　　44
in my head of everything I was to purchase,even rounding up to the nearest dolllar to make sure I didn't go over what I could 45　.Once the food and basic items we needed　　46　　$60,I went to checkout but　47　　the total came to$65.On the off chance that I had room on a credit card,I tried using two of them...both　48　.Getting very　49　,I asked the clerk what I could take away that was about$5.Everything in my basket was important and it scared me that money was so　50　.I didn't know how to decide.
Suddenly,the woman behind me said,“Don't do that.Here,what doyouneed?$5...　$10?"“Thank you so much,”Isaid in a(n)
51　　voice.“You,re welcome.I've been in that terrible　52　myself before.And a strangerr offered to help me out of it as well.I am still grateful to him for that even today.　Glad I could help you this time...　　53　.”
It doesn,t matter how it comes back around..,in little increments(增值),or all at once.Everything good we do　　54　　us why it's so important to take care of each other.We all may have our individual bodies and labels,but we all　55　　much to one positive energy.
41.A.decline B.progress C.danger D.pain
42.A.plotttting B.struggling C.pretending D.meaning
43.A.containers B.foods C.groceries D.clothes
44.A.wallet B.rent C.debt D.bill
45.A.afford D.remember C.count D.borrow
46.A.passed B.approached
C.deserved D.resembled
47.A.anyway B.somehow C.moreover D.thus
48.A.identified B.replaced C.rejected D.stuck
49.A.bored B.surprised
C.tired D.embarrassed
50.A.powerful B.sufficient C.tight D.useless
51.A.choked B.satisfied C.alarming D.singing
52.A.dream B.field C.event D.spot
53.A.Go for it B.Pay it forward
C.Keep at it D.Put it away
54.A.reminds B.warns C.challenges D.inquires
55.A.devote B.reduce C.owe D.submit

答案： 41.A 名词辨析 【解析】根据下文中的“I lost my job again”可知，经济处于衰退的状态。decline衰退；progress进步；danger危险；pain疼痛。故选A。
42.B 动词辨析 【解析】根据上文中的“Having only one income supporting our household for months”可知，几个月来只有一份收入支撑着“我们”的家庭，“我们”一直勉强维持着生计。plot绘制；struggle挣扎，奋斗，努力；pretend假装；mean意味着。故选B。
43.C 名词辨析 【解析】根据下文中的“as the fridge and cabinets(储物柜) were empty”可知，“我”拿出了所有现金——60美元，去买接下来一周要用的食品杂货。container容器；food食物；groceries食品杂货；clothes衣服。故选C。
44.D 名词辨析 【解析】根据下文中的“even rounding up to the nearest dollar”可知，“我”脑海里记着要买的所有东西的账单。bill账单，符合语境。故选D。
45.A 动词辨析 【解析】根据语境可知，“我”这样做以确保(总金额)不要超出自己所能负担的。afford买得起；remember记得；count计数；borrow借。故选A。
46.B 动词辨析 【解析】根据语境可知，当“我们”所需物品的费用一接近60美元时，“我”就去结账。pass超过；approach接近；deserve应得；resemble像。故选B。
47.B 副词辨析 【解析】根据上文中的“but”及语境可知，但结账时，不知道为什么账单金额达到了65美元。anyway不管怎样；somehow不知为什么；moreover而且；thus因此。故选B。
48.C 动词辨析 【解析】根据下文中的“I asked the clerk what I could take away that was about $ 5”及语境可知，“我”试用了两张信用卡都被拒绝了。identify认出；replace取代；reject拒绝；stick卡住。故选C。近义词链接：refuse v.拒绝 例句：He refused to comment after the trial.该审判之后他拒绝发表评论。
49.D 形容词辨析 【解析】根据语境可知，“我”变得非常尴尬。bored无聊的；surprised惊讶的；tired疲倦的；embarrassed尴尬的。故选D。
50.C 形容词辨析 【解析】根据上文中的“Everything in my basket was important”可知，购物篮里的东西都很重要，钱很紧张。powerful强大的；sufficient充足的；tight紧的，拮据的；useless无用的。故选C。
51.A 词义辨析 【解析】根据上文中的“Don't do that. Here, what do you need? $ 5... $ 10?”可知，身后一位女士劝“我”不要那样做，问“我”需要5美元还是10美元。由此可知，“我”非常感激她的帮助，哽咽着表示感谢。choked哽咽的；satisfied满意的；alarming令人惊慌的；singing唱歌。故选A。
52.D 名词辨析 【解析】根据语境可知，女士说她以前也曾经历过这种糟糕的困境。in that... spot处于那种……的困境。故选D。
53.B 动词短语辨析 【解析】根据上文“I am still grateful to him for that even today. Glad I could help you this time...”可知，直到今天，女士仍然对他(帮助女士的陌生人)心存感激，她很高兴这次能帮到“我”。由此可知，女士帮助“我”是在回报他人的善行。go for it全力以赴；pay it forward回报他人的善行；keep at it坚持下去；put it away把它收起来。故选B。
54.A 动词辨析 【解析】根据语境可知，我们做的一切好事都提醒我们互相照顾为何如此重要。remind提醒；warn警告；challenge挑战；inquire询问。故选A。
55.C 动词辨析 【解析】根据语境可知，我们每个人可能都有自己的躯体和标签，但我们都应该感激这种正能量。owe...to归功于，符合语境。故选C。