《2025年高考模拟试题汇编高中英语》

**B**
It is October again. It has been a year since my mother was diagnosed with lung cancer; a year since she started her good, brave fight. It has been a year marked with so many milestones, so many shared smiles and secret fears.
Usually, children, with eyes that see all and minds that are still free to wonder, are extraordinarily accepting the changes in routine, the shift in seasons. This week, however, when I took my two younger boys with me for a visit to Mom's without telling her in advance, Sean ran into her bedroom to greet her, then quickly returned to the living room to talk to me. “Mom,” my four - year - old whispered, careful not to be overheard or offending, “Grandma has no hair.”
Mom came through her surgery that removed the tumor(肿瘤) in her lung with faith and grace. She also came through thin and tired. And the side effect was total hair loss. It should grow back eventually, but my mother decided to have a wig(假发) to cover her head. She wears it mostly for the comfort of others. When she is alone, she usually leaves her head uncovered, finding the wig uncomfortable when unnecessary.
“Grandma has no hair,” Sean said, because we had caught her by surprise.
“I know, Sean. Isn't it funny?” I asked him as my mom joined us in the living room. We explained to him that Grandma had to take medicine that made her hair go away, but it would come back.
“Would you like to touch my head, Sean?” my mother asked as my son stared at her, his blue eyes filled with questions and curiosity. It is surprising to see your mother—or anyone you love—without hair, but surprisingly it's something that you can get used to quickly. We are, after all, not really these bodies—these are just the shells that transport who we are, and no matter what the physical changes, those connected by love seem to be able to recognize their own.
24. What has happened to Grandma over the year?
A. She has refused others’ visits.
B. She has pulled through the cancer.
C. She has lost her fight with the tumor.
D. She has recovered without side effects.
25. Why was Sean surprised when visiting Grandma?
A. Because he found Grandma tired and thin.
B. Because he just overheard Grandma's cancer.
C. Because he couldn't accept Grandma's appearance.
D. Because he had never seen Grandma hairless before.
26. Which of the following can best describe Grandma?
A. Loving and optimistic.
B. Loyal and honest.
C. Humble and committed.
D. Generous and humorous.
27. What message does the author convey in the text?
A. Every cloud has a silver lining.
B. Never judge a book by its cover.
C. Love goes beyond physical changes.
D. What doesn't kill us makes us stronger.

答案： B
24.B 细节理解题
[定位句] ①It has been a year since my mother was diagnosed with lung cancer; a year since she started her good, brave fight.（第一段第二句）
译文: 自从我母亲被诊断出患有肺癌以来已经一年了；自她开始这场坚韧而勇敢的斗争以来，也已一年了。
②Mom came through her surgery that removed the tumor(肿瘤) in her lung with faith and grace.（第三段第一句）
译文: 母亲带着信念和优雅从切除肺部肿瘤的手术中康复。
[解析] 根据定位句可知，在过去一年里作者的母亲从癌症中康复了。故选B。
25.D 推理判断题
[定位句] This week, however, when I took my two younger boys with me for a visit to Mom's without telling her in advance, Sean ran into her bedroom to greet her, then quickly returned to the living room to talk to me. “Mom,” my four - year - old whispered, careful not to be overheard or offending, “Grandma has no hair.”（第二段第二、三句）
译文: 然而，这个星期，当我没有事先告知母亲便带着两个小儿子去看望她时，Sean跑进她的卧室向她问好，然后迅速回到客厅跟我说话。我四岁的小儿子小心翼翼以免被人听见或冒犯到外婆，悄声说：“妈妈，外婆没有头发了。”
[解析] 根据第三段内容尤其是定位句可推知，Sean看望外婆时感到惊讶是因为他之前从未见过没有头发的外婆。故选D。
26.A 推理判断题
[解析] 根据第三段第一句“Mom came through her surgery that removed the tumor(肿瘤) in her lung with faith and grace.”可知，作者的母亲带着信念和优雅从切除肺部肿瘤的手术中康复；结合第三段第四、五句中的“my mother decided to have a wig(假发) to cover her head. She wears it mostly for the comfort of others.”可知，作者的母亲为了让他人感到舒服而戴上了假发。由此可推知，作者的母亲是充满爱且乐观的。故选A。
27.C 推理判断题
[定位句] We are, after all, not really these bodies—these are just the shells that transport who we are, and no matter what the physical changes, those connected by love seem to be able to recognize their own.（第六段最后一句）
译文: 毕竟，我们并非真的（只）是这些躯体——这些只不过是承载我们内在自我的外壳，无论外表如何变化，那些由爱紧密相连的人似乎总能认出彼此。
[解析] 通读全文尤其是定位句可知，作者透过儿子和因癌症而脱发的母亲之间的互动明白了无论身体发生怎样的变化，那些由爱紧密相连的人总能认出彼此。由此可推知，作者想要传达的信息是：爱超越了身体发生的任何变化。故选C。