《2025年5年中考3年模拟英语湖南专版》

　　

1.Mr. Yang was born in the 1980s. He probably goes to bed at ______.
A.11:27 pm
B.11:44 pm
C.00:33 am
2.According to the chart, which of the following is TRUE?
A.59% of people have insomnia.
B.22% of people sleep well.
C.19% of people may have insomnia.
3.In which part of a newspaper can you read this passage?
A.Sports.
B.Music.
C.Life.

答案： Passage 1
语篇解读 本文介绍了睡眠平均水平、睡眠问题统计以及不同年代的人上床睡觉的时间。
1.B 细节理解题。根据图表可知，二十世纪八十年代出生的人平均晚上11:44上床睡觉，故选B。
2.A 细节理解题。根据图表可知，59%的人失眠，故选A。
3.C 文章出处题。本文介绍了睡眠平均水平、睡眠问题统计以及不同年代的人睡觉的时间等，与生活相关，故选C。

Passage 2(2024湘潭一模)
Tai chi is an ancient practice that mixes gentle movements with focus, breathing, and relaxation. And it is well - known that practicing tai chi can not only help people enjoy better health but also teach people to relax their minds and stay cool in bad conditions. But recently scientists have made new findings—they have found that practicing tai chi might help make Parkinson’s disease (帕金森病) progress more slowly.
Doctors from Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine carried out a five - year study on people with Parkinson’s. They did the experiment on two different groups of people with Parkinson’s. One group of 147 people usually practiced tai chi while the other group of 187 did not. The researchers discovered that the disease went at a slower speed in the tai chi group. This group also saw fewer falls, and less dizziness(头晕) and back pain. This means they can enjoy a better life, need less help from caregivers, and use fewer medicines.
Parkinson’s disease is a serious brain illness. It slowly causes people unable to control their movements. It will cause problems such as shaking and stiffness(僵硬) and make it hard to keep balance and move smoothly. People with Parkinson’s may in the end have difficulties walking and talking. One of the most famous people with Parkinson’s was the heavyweight boxing champion(拳击冠军), Muhammad Ali.
So the research is of great importance, and hopefully more people will enjoy the advantages of regular(有规律的) practice of tai chi.
4. How long did the scientists’ study last?
A. For two years.
B. For five years.
C. For ten years.
5. What have the doctors in Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine discovered?
A. Parkinson’s disease is a serious brain illness.
B. Doing tai chi can help slow down Parkinson’s disease.
C. People who don’t do tai chi could sleep better.
6. Why was Muhammad Ali mentioned in Paragraph 3?
A. To show how successful a sportsman he was.
B. To give an example of people with Parkinson’s.
C. To explain the correct way of practicing tai chi.
7. What is the best title for the passage?
A. The Many Health Advantages of Tai Chi
B. A Deep Understanding of Parkinson’s Disease
C. Slowing Down Parkinson’s Disease with Tai Chi

答案： 语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。研究发现练习太极拳可能有助于减缓帕金森病的发展。
4.B 细节理解题。根据第二段中“...carried out a five - year study on people with Parkinson’s.”可知，上海交通大学医学院的研究者对患有帕金森病的人进行了五年的研究。故选B。
5.B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The researchers discovered that the disease went at a slower speed in the tai chi group. This group also saw fewer falls, and less dizziness and back pain.”可知，研究者发现打太极拳的帕金森病人的病情发展速度更慢。故选B。
6.B 推理判断题。文章第三段主要介绍帕金森病的症状，这里拳王阿里为举例。故选B。
7.C 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，研究人员发现练习太极拳可能有助于减缓帕金森病的发展，文章的最后一段还鼓励人们练习太极拳，所以“用太极拳来减缓帕金森患病发展”符合文意。故选C。