《2025年天利38套五年高考真题汇编详解英语》

Personal Forgiveness
Taking responsibility for mistakes is a positive step, but don’t beat yourself up about them. To err(犯错) is human. 36 You can use the following writing exercise to help you do this.
In a journal or on a piece of paper, put the heading “Personal strengths”. 37 Are you caring? Creative? Generous? A good listener? Fun to be around? They don’t have to be world - changing, just aspects of your personality that you’re proud of.
At the top of a second page, put the heading “Acts of kindness”. On this one, list all the positive things you’ve done for others. It might be the time when you helped a friend with their homework, when you did the ironing without being asked, or when you baked cookies after the family had had a tiring day. 38
You could ask a friend or family member to help add to your list. 39 That way, you could exchange thoughts on what makes each of you special and the aspects of your personality that shine through. In fact, don’t wait until you’ve made a mistake to try this—it’s a great way to boost self - confidence at any time.
It’s something of a cliché(陈词滥调) that most people learn not from their successes but their mistakes. The thing is, it’s true. 40 We’re all changing and learning all the time and mistakes are a positive way to develop and grow.
A. A little self - forgiveness also goes a long way.
B. Now list all the characteristics you like about yourself.
C. They might even like to have a go at doing the exercise.
D. It’s just as important to show yourself some forgiveness.
E. It doesn’t mean you have to ignore what’s happened or forget it.
F. Whatever it is, no matter how small it might seem, write it down.
G. Whatever the mistake, remember it isn’t a fixed aspect of your personality.

答案： 36.D [解析]上文讲人非圣贤孰能无过；下文讲你可以用下面这种写作练习来帮助你做这件事。D项“宽恕自己同样非常重要”承上启下，符合语境。故选D。
37.B [解析]下文讲你体贴吗？有创造力吗？慷慨吗？是一个好的倾听者吗？是别人的开心果吗？B项“现在列出所有你喜欢的自己的特点”引出下文，符合语境。故选B。
38.F [解析]上文讲在这一清单上，列出你为他人做过的所有有助益的事情。它可能是你帮助朋友做家庭作业的时候，是你未被要求却主动帮忙熨衣服的时候，或者是你在家人经历了疲惫不堪的一天后，为其烤饼干的时候。F项“无论是什么事情，无论它看起来或许有多么微不足道，都写下来”与上文衔接紧密，符合语境。故选F。
39.C [解析]上文讲你可以请朋友或家人帮忙补充你的清单。C项“他们甚至可能想要尝试做一下这个练习”与上文衔接紧密，符合语境。故选C。
[方法点拨]本题需要通过原文和选项中的指代关系厘清上下文逻辑。C项中的“They”指代上文中的“a friend or family member”，“the exercise”指代上文提到的“writing exercise”。
40.G [解析]下文讲我们一直都在不断地变化和学习，犯错是发展和成长的一种积极方式。G项“无论错误是什么，记住它不是你性格中一成不变的一面”引出下文，符合语境。故选G。