《2025年天利38套五年高考真题汇编详解英语》

1.Dragon Boat Festival is held ________ Qu Yuan, a well - known poet in ancient China.
A. in honor of
B. in search of
C. in the hope of
D. in the face of

答案： A 考查介词短语辨析 【解析】句意为：举办端午节是为了纪念中国古代一位著名的诗人——屈原。in honor of意为“为纪念”，符合句意。故选A。

2.—What a huge mess in the kitchen! It'll take forever to clean.
—________. Lucy and I will give a hand.
A. Don't mention it
B. Sorry to interrupt
C. Not to worry
D. Sounds great

答案： C 考查情景交际 【解析】句意为：厨房里真是一团糟啊！打扫要花很长时间。不用担心。我和Lucy会帮忙的。don't mention it不客气；sorry to interrupt抱歉打扰了；not to worry不用担心；sounds great听起来不错。根据“Lucy and I will give a hand.”可知，此处应表示不用担心。故选C。

3.When Lisa moved to a new city, she had a hard time ________ to her new surroundings.
A. adding
B. adjusting
C. applying
D. attending

答案： B 考查动词辨析 【解析】句意为：当Lisa搬到一座新城市时，她很难适应新环境。adjust to意为“适应，习惯”，符合句意。故选B。

4.The British romantic poet William Wordsworth grew up in the Lake District, which was a great ________ of inspiration for his poems.
A. discovery
B. form
C. source
D. symbol

答案： C 考查名词辨析 【解析】句意为：英国浪漫主义诗人William Wordsworth在英格兰湖区长大，那里是他诗歌（创作）的一个重要灵感来源。source意为“来源”，符合句意。故选C。

5.Recently, scientists have started a debate on ________ computers will “think” like human in half a century.
A. where
B. whether
C. whose
D. which

答案： B 考查宾语从句 【解析】句意为：最近，科学家们发起了一场关于计算机在50年后是否会像人类一样“思考”的辩论。分析句子结构可知，空格处引导宾语从句，且结合句意可知，此处表示“是否”，所以应用whether引导。故选B。

6.—Mike will announce his retirement from professional soccer next week.
—________! He's only 25 and still very fit.
A. I don't mind at all
B. I couldn't agree more
C. You will make it
D. You can't be serious

答案： D 考查情景交际 【解析】句意为：下周Mike将宣布从职业足球中退役。你不是认真的吧！他只有25岁，依然很健壮。You can't be serious意为“你不是认真的吧”，用于表示对某人或某事的怀疑、不相信或惊讶，符合句意。故选D。

7.________ back to the 18th century, Peking Opera has over two hundred years of history.
A. Dating
B. Being dated
C. To date
D. To be dated

答案： A 考查非谓语动词 【解析】句意为：京剧可以追溯到18世纪，它拥有200多年的历史。分析句子结构可知，本句谓语动词是“has”，此处应用非谓语动词。主语“Peking Opera”和动词date之间存在逻辑上的主谓关系，所以应用现在分词作伴随状语。故选A。

8.The hero's touching story ________ online has drawn thousands of “likes” and hundreds of comments from the public.
A. posting
B. to post
C. posted
D. to be posted

答案： C 考查非谓语动词 【解析】句意为：这位英雄的感人故事被发布在网上，收到了公众的几千个“点赞”和几百条评论。分析句子结构可知，“has drawn”是本句的谓语动词，此处应用非谓语动词，且主语“story”和动词post之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系，所以此处应用过去分词作后置定语。故选C。