《2025年天利38套五年高考真题汇编详解英语》

　　阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
　　The Xi'an City Wall is the most complete city wall that has survived China's long history. It　61　 (build) originally to protect the city　62　 the Tang dynasty and has now been completely restored(修复). It is possible　63　 (walk) or bike the entire 14 kilometers.
　　We accessed the wall through the South Gate. The wall is 12 meters high and from here you can see streams of people moving inside and outside the City Wall.
　　After　64　 (spend) some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall, we decided it was time for some action and what　65　 (good) than to ride on a piece of history!
　　We　66　 (hire) our bikes from the rental place at the South Gate. My bike was old and shaky　67　 did the job. It took us about 3 hours to go all　68　 way around the Xi'an City Wall. Supposedly you can do it in two hours, but we stopped at the different gates and　69　 (watchtower) to take pictures or just to watch the local people going about their　70　 (day) routines.

答案： 61.was built　考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致　[解析]根据本句中的“the Tang dynasty”可知，此处应用一般过去时；分析句子结构可知，主语“It”与动词build之间构成被动关系，应用被动语态；且主语“It”为第三人称单数，谓语动词也应用第三人称单数形式。故填was built。
62.in　考查介词　[解析]此处表示在唐代，表示在某个时间段时应用介词in。故填in。
63.to walk　考查非谓语动词　[解析]分析句子结构可知，此处“It”为形式主语，应用动词不定式短语to walk or bike the entire 14 kilometers作真正的主语。故填to walk。
64.spending　考查非谓语动词　[解析]介词after后应接动名词或名词作宾语。故填spending。
65.better　考查形容词的比较等级　[解析]根据本句中的“than”可知，此处应用形容词good的比较级。故填better。
66.hired　考查动词的时态　[解析]本段讲述过去发生的事情，主体时态是一般过去时，因此此处应用一般过去时。故填hired。
67.but　考查连词　[解析]此处表示“我”的自行车又旧又摇摇晃晃，但是它完成了使命。前后句构成转折关系，应用but连接。故填but。
68.the　考查冠词　[解析]此处特指西安城墙附近的所有路，应用定冠词the。故填the。
69.watchtowers　考查名词的单复数　[解析]watchtower为可数名词。根据空格前的“different”可知，其后应接名词的复数形式。故填watchtowers。
70.daily　考查词性转换　[解析]此处应用形容词修饰名词“routines”。故填daily。