《2025年天利38套五年高考真题汇编详解英语》

第一节　短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
　　假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
　　增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
　　删除:把多余的词用斜线(划掉。
　　修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
　　注意:(1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
　　　　(2)只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
　　Last Friday my mom decided to color his hair.She studied with all the hair products at the drugstore.The color she choose came in a box which had a picture of a woman that hair color looked just perfect.Mom was sure same color would look great on her.She put the new color on her hair or sat still for 30 minutes,just as the directions saying.However,instead of the brownish red hair she had hoped for,she final got purple hair.She went right into the shower to washing it,but it was no use.A least one thing proved truth:the color wouldn't wash out.

答案： Last Friday my mom decided to color her hair. She studied all the hair products at the drugstore. The color she chose came in a box which had a picture of a woman whose hair color looked just perfect. Mom was sure the same color would look great on her. She put the new color on her hair and sat still for 30 minutes, just as the directions said. However, instead of the brownish red hair she had hoped for, she finally got purple hair. She went right into the shower to wash it, but it was no use. At least one thing proved true: the color wouldn't wash out.
第一处:第一句,his→her 考查代词 【解析】根据“my mom”可知,此处应用 her。故将 his 改为 her。
第二处:第二句,去掉 all 前的 with 考查动词的用法 【解析】此处 study 意为“端详,细看”,为及物动词,其后直接接宾语。故去掉 all 前的 with。
第三处:第三句,choose→chose 考查动词的时态 【解析】根据上文中的“Last Friday”可知,本文讲述的是过去发生的事情,时态应用一般过去时。故将 choose 改为 chose。
第四处:第三句,that→whose 考查定语从句 【解析】分析句子结构可知,本句是定语从句,先行词是“a woman”,关系词在从句中作定语修饰“hair color”,应用 whose 引导该从句。故将 that 改为 whose。
第五处:第四句,在 same 前加 the 考查冠词 【解析】此处特指“相同的颜色”,same 前应用定冠词 the。故在 same 前加 the。
第六处:第五句,or→and 考查连词 【解析】此处表示她给她的头发染上了新的颜色,并且静静地坐着(等待)30 分钟。前后两分句之间是顺承关系,应用 and 连接。故将 or 改为 and。
第七处:第五句,saying→said 考查动词的时态 【解析】分析句子结构可知,此处为 as 引导的方式状语从句的谓语,本文主体时态为一般过去时,故此处应用一般过去时。故将 saying 改为 said。
第八处:第六句,final→finally 考查副词 【解析】分析句子结构可知,此处应用副词修饰动词“got”。故将 final 改为 finally。
第九处:第七句,washing→wash 考查非谓语动词 【解析】分析句子结构可知,此处为不定式作目的状语,to 后应接动词原形。故将 washing 改为 wash。
第十处:第八句,truth→true 考查形容词 【解析】分析句子结构可知,prove 是系动词,此处应用形容词作表语。故将 truth 改为 true。

第二节　书面表达(满分25分)
　　学校英文报组织同学们分享自己在假期中学到的新技能,请你以此为主题写一篇短文投稿。内容包括:
　　(1)简要描述;
　　(2)体验和感受。
　　注意:(1)词数100左右;
　　　　(2)题目已为你写好。
　　　　　　　　　Learning a New Skill
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答案： Learning a New Skill (描述学到的新技能)
I learned to drive this summer holiday. It was so exciting to drive. (描述你的体验)After passing the theoretical knowledge test, I started the basic practice of driving with the instructor, including right turn, left turn, straight, pulling over and so on. At first, I thought driving was easy, but when sitting in the driving seat(时间状语从句), holding the steering wheel, I felt that everything was different from what I had imagined¹(宾语从句). I was so nervous that I could not even tell the direction of right from the direction of left. With the encouragement of my coach, I practiced hard and finally mastered the essentials of driving. (表达感受)What a really rewarding experience!²(感叹句) 【佳句变式】①... when I was in the driver's seat, holding the steering wheel, I felt that everything was messed up, my brain and my behavior were not in sync. ②How rewarding the experience is!