《2025年天利38套五年高考真题汇编详解英语》

第二节　(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
　　阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
　　
Although parks of all sizes and types exist at any level,the national parks,in particular,tend　　61　(catch)our attention because of their large size and variety.They are　　62　(treasure)of American heritage (遗产).How did the national park system come about?
　　On a cool,starry night in mid−September 1870,four men relaxed before a campfire along the Firehole River in　　63　　is now northwestern Wyoming.They　　64　(be)part of a15−member exploring party that had spent almost five awesome weeks in witness of the natural beauties there.
　　What should　　65　()　with such a beautiful place?They wondered out loud.This area,with　　66　()unique and breathtaking natural beauty,must be well preserved　　67　　all people of the nation to enjoy−as a national park.They all agreed and vowed(承诺)to promote the idea at the　　68　(complete)of their journey.Their promotional work paid off.Two years later,18 years before Wyoming became a state,Yellowstone became the first national park in the United States and the world.Yellowstone was the　　69　(large)United States national park−
2.2 million acres一until Wrangell−Saint Elias in southern Alaska,　　70　　became a national monument in1978,took the honors as a national park in1980 with12.3 million acres.

答案： 61.to catch 考查非谓语动词 [解析]固定搭配 tend to do sth. 意为“倾向于做某事，常常做某事”。故填 to catch。
62.treasures 考查名词的单复数 [解析]treasure 意为“珍宝”时是可数名词；根据空格前的“are”和空格后的“of”可知，此处应用其复数形式。故填 treasures。
63.what 考查宾语从句 [解析]分析句子结构可知，此处引导宾语从句，且从句中缺少主语，应用 what 引导该从句。故填 what。
64.were 考查动词的时态和主谓一致 [解析]此处讲述过去发生的事，时态应用一般过去时；且主语是“They”，be 动词应用 were。故填 were。
65.be done 考查动词的语态和情态动词的用法 [解析]分析句子结构可知，主语“What”和动词 do 之间是被动关系，应用被动语态；且情态动词 should 后应用动词原形。故填 be done。
66.its 考查代词 [解析]此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰“unique and breathtaking natural beauty”。故填 its。
67.for 考查介词 [解析]此处表示“为了所有国民”，应用介词 for。故填 for。
68.completion 考查词性转换 [解析]根据空格前的“the”和空格后的“of”可知，此处应用名词形式；且 completion 意为“完成，结束”时是不可数名词。故填 completion。
69.largest 考查形容词的比较等级 [解析]根据上文中的“the”可知，此处表示最大的美国国家公园，应用形容词的最高级形式。故填 largest。
70.which 考查定语从句 [解析]分析句子结构可知，空格处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是“Wrangell - Saint Elias”，指物，且从句中缺少主语，应用 which 引导该从句。故填 which。