《2025年经纶学霸阅读英语100篇五年级英语》

Wednesday 阅读理解C
Wednesday 阅读理解 C 生态文明
南极旅游：探索极地之美与面临的挑战
Antarctica， the southernmost continent on our planet， has become a more and more popular place for tourists to visit in recent years. Many travel companies now have special Antarctic tour plans. These tours usually begin from ports in South America， like Ushuaia in Argentina.
On an Antarctic tour， tourists can see the really amazing beauty of huge icebergs. These icebergs have all kinds of shapes and sizes. The icy places go on and on， making a super magical view. Penguins are one of the cutest things to see. There are different kinds of penguins in Antarctica， such as the Emperor Penguin( 帝企鹅) and the Adélie Penguin( 阿德利企鹅). Watching them walk in a funny way on the ice or swim nicely in the very cold water is something you’ll never forget.
But Antarctic tourism also has some problems. The environment in Antarctica is very fragile and can be easily hurt by a lot of tourists coming. For example， if too many people walk around， it might bother the homes of local animals and plants. Also， the ships that take people there might accidentally leak oil or other dirty things， and this could damage the sea life.
So， while Antarctic tourism gives us a special chance to visit this faraway and wonderful place， it’s very important that tourists and the travel companies do things to protect the environment. People should know how important it is to have tourism that doesn’t harm the place when they think about going to Antarctica. Then， kids in the future can also enjoy the great things about Antarctica.
阅读短文，选择合适的选项。
(D)1. 细节理解 What can people see on an Antarctic tour?
A. Polar bears.
B. Leak oil.
C. Arctic foxes.
D. Penguins and icebergs.
(B)2. 词义猜测 What does the underlined word “fragile” mean in Paragraph 3?
A. Strong.
B. Weak.
C. Cold.
D. Strange.
(C)3. 主旨大意 What is the main idea of this article?
A. To introduce the tour plans of Antarctica.
B. To encourage more people to travel to Antarctica.
C. To show the beauty and worries of Antarctic tourism.
D. To show the amazing views in Antarctica.
(C)4. 观点态度 What is the author’s attitude towards Antarctic tourism?
A. Against it because it causes too many problems.
B. Support it because it’s fun.
C. Hope to protect the environment during tourism.
D. Not care about it at all.

答案： Wednesday
Q 答案详解
1 D 细节理解题。根据“On an Antarctic tour，tourists can see there really amazing beauty of huge icebergs ... Penguins are one of the cutest things to see.”可知，游客在南极旅游中可以看到冰山和企鹅。故选 D。
2 B 词义猜测题。根据“can be easily hurt by a lot of tourists coming”可知，南极洲的环境很容易受到大量游客的伤害，说明它很脆弱，fragile 意为“脆弱的”，与 weak 同义。故选 B。
3 C 主旨大意题。文章既介绍了南极旅游的美丽景色，也提到了旅游可能带来的环境问题，因此主目的是展示南极旅游的美与忧。故选 C。
4 C 观点态度题。根据“it’s very important that tourists and the travel companies do things to protect the environment”可知，作者希望游客和旅游公司在旅游过程中保护环境。故选 C。