《2025年经纶学霸阅读英语100篇五年级英语》

一、词汇记忆。英汉互译，带 ★ 为 2022 版新课标词汇，可以重点积累。
1. ★ 依靠；取决于 v. depend
2. cruise /kruːz/ v. 巡航；巡游
3. ★ 表格 n. form
4. traditional /trəˈdɪʃənl/ adj. 传统的
5. ★ 受欢迎的 adj. popular
6. sightseeing /ˈsaɪtsiːɪŋ/ n. 观光；游览
7. ★ 日历 n. calendar
8. circle /ˈsɜːkl/ v. 围绕；环行
9. ★ 目标 n. goal
10. enjoyable /ɪnˈdʒɔɪəbl/ adj. 令人愉快的；令人享受的
11. ★ 欣赏 v. admire
12. wisdom /ˈwɪzdəm/ n. 智慧；明智

答案： 一、1. depend 2. 巡航；巡游 3. form 4. 传统的
5. popular 6. 观光；游览 7. calendar 8. 围绕；环行 9. goal 10. 令人愉快的；令人享受的
11. admire 12. 智慧；明智

二、词汇运用。根据句意、音标和图片提示写单词。
1. The ancient statues (/ˈstætʃuːz/) in the museum courtyard were carved over 500 years ago.
2. During spring, the fields turn golden with blooming rape flowers.(如图)
3. Farmers sow seeds in early spring to prepare for the harvest season.
4. The mountains were covered with snow even in late April.
5. The old temple is located on top of a hill, offering stunning views.
6. The sound of waves made it easy to relax on the beach.
7. People in Xizang use yaks to carry goods across high mountain passes.

答案： 二、1. statues 2. rape 3. sow 4. covered
5. located 6. relax 7. yaks

三、英英释义。将左列单词与右列正确释义连线。
1. natural
A. Problems or difficulties that cause worry, inconvenience or harm.
2. trouble
B. The place where someone lives; a house or home.
3. residence
C. To make something smaller in size, amount, or degree.
4. reduce
D. Existing in nature and not made or caused by humans.

答案： 三、1. D 2. A 3. B 4. C

一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. She walked (slow) through the museum to enjoy every exhibit.
2. The (beauty) rape flowers attracted many tourists to Qinghai Lake.
3. We need to drive (careful) along the winding mountain roads.
4. Last summer, I (spend) two weeks (learn) the story of Riyue Mountain.
5. When it ______ (begin) to rain, we ______ (start) running towards the bus.

答案： 一、1. slowly 句意：她缓慢地穿过博物馆，欣赏每一件展品。副词修饰动词，表示“缓慢地走”。
“slow”的副词形式为slowly。
2. beautiful 句意：美丽的油菜花吸引了许多游客到青海湖。形容词修饰名词“rape flowers”，表示“美丽的油菜花”。“beauty”的形容词形式为beautiful。
3. carefully 句意：在蜿蜒的山路上，我们需要小心驾驶。副词修饰动词“drive”，表示“小心地驾驶”。“careful”的副词形式为carefully。
4. spent; learning 句意：去年夏天，我花了两周时间了解日月山的故事。时间状语“Last summer”提示用一般过去时，“spend”的过去式为spent。“spend time doing sth.”是固定搭配，第二个空填动名词learning。
5. began; started 句意：开始下雨时，我们开始向公共汽车跑去。时间状语从句“When it began to rain”用一般过去时，“begin”的过去式为began。主句动作与从句动作同时发生，“start”的过去式为started。

二、读句子，选择合适的短语补全句子。(有一项多余)
start over depend on make sure put up
1. Before leaving, make sure to check all the travel documents(证件).
2. When we found the map was wrong, we had to start over our planning.
3. The posters about 24 solar terms will be put up in the school hallway.

答案： 二、1. make sure 句意：离开前，请务必检查所有旅行证件。“make sure to do sth.”表示“确保做某事”，符合语境。
2. start over 句意：发现地图错误时，我们不得不重新规划。地图错误需要“重新开始计划”，“start over”意为“重新开始”。
3. put up 句意：关于24节气的海报将被张贴在学校走廊。“put up posters”是固定搭配，意为“张贴海报”。

三、时间表达。找出错误并纠正。
1. Our school trip will start at 8:00 a.m. in 15 july, 2025. in 15 july→on 15 July
2. The meeting is scheduled for 2025, May 18th on the third floor. 2025, May 18th →May 18th, 2025

答案： 三、1. in 15 july→on 15 July 具体日期前用介词on，而非“in”。月份首字母必须大写(July)。
2. 2025, May 18th →May 18th, 2025 日期顺序应为“月、日、年”，即May 18th, 2025。