《2025年经纶学霸阅读英语100篇五年级英语》

一、词汇记忆。英汉互译，带★为 2022 版新课标词汇，可以重点积累。
1. ★调查 n. survey
2. millet /'mɪlɪt/ n. 小米
3. ★提供 v. provide
4. beak /bi:k/ n. 喙
5. ★种植 v. grow
6. spin /spɪn/ v. 旋转
7. ★最喜欢的 adj. favourite
8. helicopter /'helɪkɒptə(r)/ n. 直升机
9. ★美味的 adj. delicious
10. procedure /prə'si:dʒə/ n. 步骤
11. ★列表；清单 n. list
12. protein /'prəʊti:n/ n. 蛋白质

答案： 一、1. survey 2. 小米 3. provide 4. 喙 5. grow
6. 旋转 7. favourite 8. 直升机 9. delicious
10. 步骤 11. list 12. 蛋白质

二、词汇运用。根据句意或中文提示写单词，补全句子。
1. The students conducted a survey to collect data about local wildlife habits.
2. Although she's only 12, she has a very independent personality and makes her own decisions.
3. The chef added chopped garlic (蒜) to the stir-fried dish for extra flavour.
4. Farmers in this region provide (提供) free training on modern agricultural techniques.
5. Some of the students preferred outdoor activities, while the rest chose indoor games.
6. I visit my grandparents twice (两次) a month to help them with gardening.
7. Northeastern China is known as the country's main grain base due to its vast wheat fields.
8. Tofu made from soybeans contains high-quality plant-based proteins.
9. Importantly (重要地), learning teamwork is more valuable than winning the competition itself.
10. Survival skills such as making fire and building shelters are taught in this camp.

答案： 二、1. survey 2. independent 3. garlic 4. provide
5. Some 6. twice 7. grain 8. soybeans
9. Importantly 10. skills

(B) 1. do you want to learn first aid?

A.What
B.Why
C.Which

答案： 1. B 句意：你为什么想学习急救？句子问的是学习急救的原因，因此需要用疑问词“Why”。疑问词“Why”用于提问原因，符合语境。

(B) 2.It is important to be careful when using scissors.

A.be
B.to be
C.being

答案： 2. B 句意：使用剪刀时小心是很重要的。句子结构为“It is important to do sth.”意为“做某事是重要的”，因此空处需要用不定式“to be”。

(A) 3.Fold the paper on the dotted line.

A.on
B.at
C.in

答案： 3. A 句意：沿着虚线折叠纸张。句子描述的是折叠纸张的动作，介词“on”用于表示动作的方向或位置。“on”表示“沿着”或“在……上”，符合语境。

二、选词填空。
1. We should learn to help others when they're hurt.
2. My grandma grows vegetables right in the backyard.
3. All your hard work will pay off one day.
4. This tool can not just cut paper but also make patterns.
5. Remember to add some salt to the soup.

答案： 二、1. learn to 句意：当别人受伤时，我们应该学会帮助他们。“learnt to”表示“学会”，符合句子中“应该学会”的语境。情态动词“should”后接动词原形“learn”。
2. right in 句意：我的奶奶就在后院种蔬菜。“right in”表示“就在……里”，强调位置，符合语境。介词短语“right in the backyard”作地点状语。
3. pay off 句意：你所有的努力总有一天会得到回报。“pay off”表示“得到回报”，符合句子中“努力会有回报”的语境。情态动词“will”后接动词原形“pay”。
4. not just; but also 句意：这个工具不仅可以切纸，还可以制作图案。“not just ... but also ...”表示“不仅……而且……”，用于连接两个动作，（强调递进关系，）符合语境。
5. to add; to 句意：记得往汤里加点盐。“remember to do sth.”表示“记得去做某事”，“add ... to ...”表示“添加……到……”，符合语境。

三、翻译练习。
1. 活到老学到老。
Live and learn all your life.
2. 这不仅有趣而且有用。(使用 not just... but also...)
This is not just interesting but also useful.

答案： 三、1. Live and learn all your life. 使用“live and learn”表达终身学习的概念，“all your life”对应“活到老”的持续性。
2. This is not just interesting but also useful. 通过“not just ... but also ...”并列强调事物的双重属性，直接对应中文的递进关系。