《2025年经纶学霸阅读英语100篇五年级英语》

Wednesday 阅读理解 C
体育运动
成都世运谱写“蜀锦”新篇章
The World Games，organized by the International World Games Association，is an important sports event held every four years，primarily featuring non-Olympic sports. In May 2019，Chengdu was awarded the right to host the 2025 World Games，becoming the first city on the Chinese mainland to host the event.
On August 6th，2024，the slogan and mascots for the Chengdu World Games were unveiled to the public for the first time. They were chosen from 3，749 slogans and 1，924 mascots from all over the world.
“The slogan ‘Boundless Sports，Countless Wonders’ shows Chengdu’s strong love for sports and life，” said Xu Xingguo，who is a local officer. The mascots，“Shu Bao” and “Jin Zai”，are based on two rare animals. The Chengdu World Games wants people to learn about these rare animals and know the importance of protecting the nature. What’s more，the names of “Shu Bao” and “Jin Zai” show the national intangible cultural heritage(国家级非物质文化遗产) in Sichuan—“Shu Jin”.

The Chengdu World Games is going to run from Aug. 7th to 17th in 2025. More than 4，000 sportsmen and sportswomen from around the world will come to Chengdu. And they will compete in 35 sports. These sports cater to diverse needs of modern people and provide additional opportunities for participation in international health initiatives.
阅读短文，选择合适的选项。
(B)1. Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 1？
A. The World Games is mainly for Olympic sports.
B. Chengdu is the host city of the 2025 World Games.
C. Chengdu is the first city to host the World Games in China.
(A)2. Why does the Chengdu World Games choose “Shu Bao” and “Jin Zai” as the mascots?
A. Because the Games wants people to know the importance of protecting the nature.
B. Because “Shu Bao” and “Jin Zai” meet the need of modern people.
C. Because “Shu Bao” and “Jin Zai” are national intangible cultural heritage.
(C)3. 主旨大意 What does Paragraph 4 mainly tell us?
A. The history of the World Games.
B. The influence of the Chengdu World Games.
C. The information about the Chengdu World Games.
(A)4. Which of the following best describes the main purpose of the Chengdu World Games?
A. To promote non-Olympic sports and raise awareness of nature conservation.
B. To showcase Sichuan’s intangible heritage “Shu Jin” and urban innovation(城市创新).
C. To boost(促进) international health cooperation and city tourism development.

答案： 1．B 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“In May 2019, Chengdu was awarded the right to host the 2025 World Games, becoming the first city on the Chinese mainland to host the event.”可知，成都是2025年世界运动会的主办城市。故选B。
2．A 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“The mascots, ‘Shu Bao’ and ‘Jin Zai’, are based on two rare animals. The Chengdu World Games wants people to learn about these rare animals and know the importance of protecting the nature.”可知，选择“Shu Bao”和“Jin Zai”作为吉祥物的目的是让人们认识到保护自然的重要性。故选A。
3．C 主旨大意题。根据文章第4段“The Chengdu World Games is going to run from Aug. 7th to 17th in 2025. More than 4,000 sportsmen and sportswomen from around the world will come to Chengdu. And they will compete in 35 sports.”可知，本段主要介绍了成都世界运动会的相关信息。故选C。
4．A 推理判断题。选项A完整涵盖赛事两大核心目标——推广非奥运运动(赛事本质属性)与倡导生态保护(通过吉祥物传递的价值观)，符合文章主旨。原文明确说明世界运动会的核心特征是聚焦非奥运项目(“primarily featuring non-Olympic sports”)，且赛事设置35个非奥项目(“compete in 35 sports”)，目标是满足现代人多样化需求并推动国际健康倡议(“cater to diverse needs of modern people and provide additional opportunities for participation in international health initiatives”)。
其次第三段强调吉祥物“蜀宝”和“锦仔”的设计初衷是呼吁公众关注珍稀动物和保护自然(“learn about these rare animals and know the importance of protecting the nature”)，直接体现赛事对生态保护的倡导。干扰项分析：B选项中原文提到吉祥物名称体现四川非遗“蜀锦”(“national intangible cultural heritage”)，但这是赛事文化表达的附加价值，并非核心目标。“城市创新(urban innovation)”在文中未明确提及，可能被误读为赛事对成都城市形象提升的隐性作用，但文章未将其列为主要目的。错误本质是局部信息夸大。将文化符号(吉祥物命名灵感)与次要影响(城市创新)包装成并列目标，混淆主次。C选项中“国际健康合作”对应原文“international health initiatives”，但这是赛事对现代人需求的回应，属于功能而非核心目标。“城市旅游发展(city tourism development)”在原文中完全未提及，仅隐含在“4000多名运动员到来”的客观结果中，属于过度推断。错误本质是部分事实以及无中生有。用真实细节(健康倡议)与主观联想(旅游发展)拼凑选项，制造“半正确陷阱”。
A学霸教研 题目陷阱设计类型总结
1．次要目标伪装成核心目标
特征：将原文提到的附加价值(如文化展示、城市形象提升)包装成赛事“主要目的”。
示例：选项B(展示“蜀锦”非遗与城市创新)，原文中“蜀锦”仅为吉祥物命名灵感，非核心目标。
易错点：混淆文化符号的局部意义与整体目标。
2．部分事实＋无中生有
特征：选项前半部分基于原文事实，后半部分加入未提及的推断(如旅游发展)。
示例：选项C(促进国际健康合作与城市旅游)，原文仅提到“健康倡议”，未涉及旅游发展。
易错点：因部分信息正确而误判整体选项。
3．绝对化表述陷阱
特征：使用极端词汇(如“replace”“only”“must”)曲解原文中性描述。
示例：若选项为“To replace Olympic sports with non-Olympic events”，原文仅说明“聚焦非奥项目”，未否定奥运项目。
易错点：被强烈语气误导，忽略原文客观性。
4．碎片信息干扰
特征：截取原文细节(如吉祥物名称、参赛人数)并脱离语境赋予新含义。
示例：选项B中的“城市创新”未在原文出现，但可能被联想为赛事隐含影响。
易错点：过度解读细节，忽视主旨。
5．过度推断陷阱
特征：基于原文事实进行合理延伸，但超出作者明确意图。
示例：认为“4000多名运动员参赛”必然推动旅游业，但原文未提及此目标。
易错点：将客观结果(运动员到来)等同于主观目的(吸引游客)。