《2025年经纶学霸阅读英语100篇五年级英语》

Tuesday 阅读理解B
饮食健康
Tuesday 阅读理解
Food is important in different cultures. We are often interested in traditional foods and how to cook them. But now, food safety is important. When we're asked how to keep food fresh and safe, we may think of fridges. Now, let's learn how to store food right in the fridge.
The temperature inside can be different from shelf to shelf. The higher the shelf is, the higher the temperature will be. So make use of these different temperatures. Try to put ready - to - eat food like burgers, pizza or cream cakes on top shelves. The middle shelves are for cheese, yogurt and eggs. Bottom shelves are the coldest part. You can use them to store meat and seafood. Most fridges have a freezer for keeping these things, so use it if you have one.

The fridge can stop the germs from growing fast. Germs can grow quickly in temperatures between $5^{\circ }C$ and $60^{\circ }C$. If you want to get the most out of your food, the temperature in your fridge needs to be between $0^{\circ }C$ and $5^{\circ }C$. The freezer temperature should be below $- 18^{\circ }C$.
Fruit and vegetables can also be stored at room temperature. Try to keep them in a cool, dry and dark place, away from sunlight. If you cut up or peel them, you should put them in the fridge.
The tips above can help you keep your food fresh. Hope you can follow them to live a healthy life.
1. How many tips does the writer give in the text?
A. Only one.
B. Two.
C. Three.
2. 词义猜测 Which one means the underlined word "Bottom" in Para. 2(第二段)?


3. Which food can be stored in the freezer according to the text?
A. Yogurt and eggs.
B. Meat and seafood.
C. Fruit and vegetables.
4. 对比分析 Why does the writer advise people to put food right in the fridge?
A. Because it can keep food fresh and safe.
B. Because all the food can't be stored at room temperature.
C. Because the fridge can kill the bacteria in low temperature.
5. 主旨大意 What is the best title for the text?
A. How to care about food safety
B. How to store food right in the fridge
C. How to follow the tips to live a healthy life
词汇积累语法充电

|store /stɔː(r)/ v. 储存
temperature /'temprətʃə(r)/ n. 温度
germ /dʒɜːm/ n. 细菌
freezer /'friːzə(r)/ n. 冷柜;冰箱
peel /piːl/ v. 剥|be interested in 对……感兴趣
ready - to - eat food 即食食品
stop... from doing sth. 阻止……做某事
make use of 利用
keep... away from 远离
cut up 切碎
比较级的用法:在描述不同位置温度的比较时,使用了"The + 比较级..., the + 比较级..."表示"越……,越……",这是比较级的一种常见用法。|

答案： Tuesday
Q 答案详解
1 C 细节理解题。文章中作者给出了三条建议：第一，不同食物在冰箱中的存放位置；第二，冰箱温度控制；第三，水果和蔬菜的储存方法。因此选择C。
2 C 词义猜测题。第二段中的“Bottom shelves”指冰箱最底层的架子，是温度最低的区域。结合图示，选项C对应图示中的最下层位置，因此选择C。
3 B 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“Most fridges have a freezer for keeping these things, so use it if you have one.”中的“these things”指的是前一句提到的“meat and seafood”，因此答案是B。
4 A 对比分析题。文章开头提到“food safety is important”和“how to keep food fresh and safe”，并且在第二段和第三段详细说明了在冰箱中正确储存食物的好处，即保持食物新鲜和安全，因此答案是A。
⚠️易错警示 注意词汇描述准确性
本题容易错选到C选项，误认为低温能“杀菌”，但文中仅提到“抑制细菌生长”。需区分“抑制细菌生长”与“杀菌”的差异，紧扣“安全保鲜”的主旨。
5 B 主旨大意题。整篇文章围绕如何在冰箱中正确储存食物展开，从不同食物的存放位置到温度控制，再到水果蔬菜的处理方法，都是在讲述如何正确在冰箱中储存食物，因此最佳标题是B。
Week 4 饮食健康 09