《2025年通城学典初中英语阅读组合训练七年级下册江苏专版》

短文填空A KEY→P19 主题:文化景观 范畴:人与社会 体裁:说明文 难度:★★★★ 建议用时:7分钟 评价:____/10
根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词,使短文意思完整,每空一词。
“Hongcun is a painting, and Xidi is a book.” Both of the villages in Anhui have a 1. h______ of more than 800 years. Many tourists go there to 2. e______ the beautiful natural sights and well - kept Anhui - style buildings.
Hongcun may be the most 3. f______ village in Anhui. The old houses in Hongcun usually look the 4. s______：The main hall of each house sits in the middle, with two side halls on its two sides; stairs are in the main hall; and there is always a small window on the roof to help bring more light and fresh 5. a______ into the house. Tourists can look around the village, chat with local people, listen to old 6. s______ and taste local food.
When you walk along the stone roads in Xidi, you will 7. f______ like passing through time and space. There are ancient bridges, temples and houses. Also, there are green hills around it and many clear streams run 8. t______ it. People enjoy watching the sunrise or sunset there. And they can always 9. t______ beautiful photos at that time.
If you don't know 10. w______ to travel next time, come to Hongcun and Xidi. They won't let you down!

答案： 短文填空
A
本文主要介绍了安徽省的两个古村落——宏村和西递。这两个村落历史悠久，保存完好，吸引了众多游客前来观光。
1. history 2. enjoy 3. famous 4. same 5. air 6. stories 7. feel 8. through 9. take 10. where

短文填空B KEY−→P19 评价:____/10 难度:★★★★ 建议用时:7分钟 主题:人际交往 体裁:记叙文 范畴:人与社会
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Over a river there was a very narrow bridge made of wood. One day a black goat was crossing this bridge. Just at the middle of the bridge he 1.______(meet)another white goat. There was no room for them 2.______(pass)at the same time.
“Go back,” said the black goat to the white goat. “There is no room for both of 3.______(we).” “Why should I go back?” asked the white goat. “Why don't you 4.______(go)back?” “You must go back,” said the black goat, “because I am 5.______(strong)than you.” “You are not bigger,” said the white goat. “We will see about that,” said the black goat, 6.______ he used his horns(角)to fight. “Stop! Stop!” said the white goat. “If we fight, we will both 7.______(fall)into the river and be drowned. Instead, I have 8.______ new plan—I shall lie down, and you may walk over me.” Then the white goat lay down 9.______ the bridge, and the black goat walked lightly over him. So they passed each other, and went on 10.______(they)ways. Later, the black goat said to himself, “Sometimes if we make compromises(作出让步), it will help others and ourselves too.”

答案： 短文填空
B
一只黑山羊和一只白山羊在河上的窄桥上相遇，他们俩都想过河，并为此发生了争执。后来，聪明的白山羊躺下来，让黑山羊从自己身体上走过去，这样他们都安全地过了河。最后黑山羊懂得了：让步有时候既是在帮助别人，也是在帮助自己。
1. met 句意：就在桥的中间，他遇到了另一只白山羊。时态为一般过去时，故此处答案应该填过去式met。
2. to pass 句意：没有空间让他们同时通过。此处用动词不定式作后置定语，用于修饰前面的名词room，故此处答案应该填to pass。
3. us 空格前的of是介词，此处需要用宾格形式us作介词的宾语。
4. go don’t是助动词，后面的动词用原形，故此处答案应该填go。
5. stronger 空格后有than，此处为比较级，故此处答案应该填stronger。
6. and 前后为顺承关系，用and连接。
7. fall 空格前有will，其后要用动词原形，故此处答案应该填fall。
8. a 此处指“一个新的计划”，故此处应该填不定冠词a。
9. on 句意：然后白山羊躺在桥上，黑山羊轻轻地从他身上走过。根据句意理解可知，此处应该填介词on，表示“在桥上”。
10. their 此处要用形容词性物主代词来修饰名词，故此处答案应该填their。