《2025年通城学典初中英语阅读组合训练七年级下册江苏专版》

五、短文填空
A
范畴：人与社会 主题：家乡风貌 体裁：说明文 难度：★★★ 建议用时：6分钟 评价：____/10
根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。
My grandparents live in a small and quiet village. Its name is Anle. It stands at the 1. f______ of a hill. It’s far 2. a______ from the city of Xiangtan. But now I live in Nanjing with my parents. I really 3. m______ living in the village.
There’re many interesting things I can do there. I 4. n______ feel bored. In summer, I often go 5. s______ and catch fish. And in autumn, I like to go into the hill and help my grandparents look after their cows. The 6. a______ in the hill is very fresh.
I also like the local people because they are very 7. f______ to others. One day, an old neighbour meets me. He 8. i______ me to his house and gives me lots of sweets. I go inside and find there are only a few old things in it. He’s really 9. p______, but he’s still kind to me.
This is my hometown. 10. L______ there brings me lots of fun. I love it very much.

B
范畴：人与社会 主题：传统食物 体裁：说明文 难度：★★★ 建议用时：6分钟 评价：____/10
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
（传统文化阅读）Do you know huabobo? It is a kind of traditional food in Shandong. It has a long history of 1. ______（much）than 300 years. People in Shandong like it very much. They usually eat it 2. ______ some special days, such as festivals, weddings and birthdays. So there 3. ______（be）many factories for making huabobo in Shandong.
Yu Lili likes huabobo very much. She comes from Weihai, Shandong. When she was a child, her grandmother 4. ______（teach）her how to make huabobo. So she is good at 5. ______（make）it now. She has a factory in her town. There are about 80 workers in her factory. They can make over 500 6. ______（kind）of huabobo. Yu and her workers spend a lot of time in making huabobo, 7. ______ she is quite happy because a lot of young people show love to her huabobo.
Huabobo is not only a kind of food but also 8. ______ art. Huabobo comes in different colours and shapes, like animals, flowers and fruit. It looks good and it’s 9. ______（real）delicious.
For people in Shandong, huabobo is a symbol of Chinese New Year. It 10. ______（show）good luck and people’s wishes for a good life. That’s why it becomes popular with more and more people in Shandong.


C
范畴：人与自我 主题：自我认识 体裁：记叙文 难度：★★★★ 建议用时：7分钟 评价：____/10
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每个单词或短语限用一次。
but she pretty try look at
“Miss Green! What ugly hands Kate has!” says Lucy as she walks home from school with her teacher.
“Lucy, I think Kate’s hands are the 1. ______________ in our class,” says Miss Green.
“Why? They’re red and hard. They look ugly when she 2. ______________ to play the piano!” Lucy says.
Miss Green takes Lucy’s hands in 3. ______________ and says, “Your hands are very soft and white, 4. ______________ they don’t have the same beauty as Kate’s hands do. Shall I tell you what the difference is?”
“Yes, please.” Lucy 5. ______________ Miss Green, with eyes wide open.
happy I child never make fires
“Kate’s hands are very busy. They wash dishes and 6. ______________. They are always trying to help her poor, hard - working mother. They wash and dress those 7. ______________ in her neighbourhood. They fix their toys and dress their dolls.”
“I’ll 8. ______________ think Kate’s hands are ugly any more, Miss Green!”
“I’m happy to hear you say that. I must tell you that they’re beautiful because they help others 9. ______________.”
“Oh, Miss Green! I feel so ashamed of 10. ______________ and so sorry,” says Lucy, looking into her teacher’s face with bright eyes.
“My dear, beauty doesn’t lie in how one looks but what he does.”

答案： A
本文主要介绍了作者家乡的地理位置、新鲜的空气、友好的人们以及在那里可做的许多有趣的事情。
1. foot 2. away 3. miss 4. never 5. swimming 6. air 7. friendly 8. invites 9. poor 10. Life/Living
B
本文主要介绍了山东的“花饽饽”，它不但是一种传统食物而且是一门艺术。它有着悠久的历史，是中国新年的象征。它不仅卖相好而且非常美味，受到越来越多山东人的喜爱。
1. more 句意：它有300多年的悠久历史。此处用固定短语more than，意为“超过”。
2. on 根据空后的some special days可知，要用表示时间的介词on。
3. are 根据空后的many factories可知，此处there be结构中的be动词要用are。
4. taught 根据前半句中的was可知，此处也要用一般过去时。
5. making 此处用固定短语be good at doing sth.，意为“擅长做某事”。
6. kinds 500后面接可数名词的复数形式，故此处答案应该填kinds。
7. but 于丽丽和工人们在制作花饽饽上花费很多时间，但是她非常开心，因为许多年轻人对花饽饽表示喜爱，前后是转折关系，所以用but来连接。
8. an 句意：花饽饽不仅是一种食物而且是一门艺术。art以元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an。
9. really 空格后的delicious是形容词，此处要用real的副词形式来修饰形容词，故此处答案应该填really。
10. shows 句中主语It是第三人称单数，前后文为一般现在时，此处谓语动词需要用第三人称单数形式，故此处答案应该填shows。
C
露西和凯特两个人的手是不同的，文中详细地介绍了两只手的区别，格林老师赞美了凯特美丽的手。
1. prettiest 此处是格林老师把凯特的双手跟班上其他所有同学的双手进行对比，空格前有定冠词the，其后所接形容词需要用最高级形式，故此处答案应该填prettiest。
2. tries 根据句意可知，此处用固定短语try to do sth.，意为“尽力做某事”，句中的主语she是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故此处答案应该填tries。
3. hers 根据句意可知，格林老师抓住了露西的双手，此处要用名词性物主代词来指代格林老师的手，故此处答案应该填hers。
4. but 根据空格处的前后文理解可知，露西的手非常柔软和白皙，但是它们没有凯特的手那么美，前后是转折关系，故此处要用but来连接。
5. looks at 此处指露西睁大双眼看着格林老师，主语Lucy是第三人称单数，故此处答案应该填looks at。
6. make fires 此处指凯特的手忙于洗碗和生火，and连接两个并列的短语，故此处应该填动词短语make fires。
7. children 根据those和后一句中的their可知，此处名词child要用复数形式children。
8. never 根据句意理解可知，露西将不再认为凯特的手难看。故此处答案应该填never。
9. happily 句意：我必须告诉你，它们很漂亮是因为它们快乐地帮助别人。根据句意理解可知，此处要用happy的副词形式happily来修饰help others。
10. myself feel ashamed of意为“对……感到羞愧”，句子的主语是I，故此处应该填反身代词myself。