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KEY→P9 范畴:人与自我 主题:勤于动手 体裁:说明文 难度:★★★★ 建议用时:8分钟 评价:____/5
Do you want to have tasty ice cream? Without using a fridge, you can try making it by yourself at home. It is much easier than you think. Just “shake” your way to it!
Things you need
Two small plastic bags, ice, one big plastic bag, a towel, salt, milk, sugar and cream.
Steps to make ice cream
· Put the cream, milk and sugar in one small plastic bag. Slowly seal the bag to let as much air out as possible.
· Put this bag inside the second small bag. Seal it again. Using two bags can keep the mix from spilling on other things.
· Put the two−bagged mix into the big plastic bag. Add the ice and salt to the big bag. Seal it well.
· Hold the bag with a towel. Shake and rub the bag. Keep doing this for 5 to 8 minutes. Then open the bags and enjoy your ice cream!
Top tip
Salt makes the ice even cooler. So the milk mix is cold enough to freeze.
Science behind shaking
Milk contains fat, protein and water. If you put the mix in the freezer, the water separates and turns into large chunks of ice. This makes it hard to get creamy ice cream. But when you shake and rub milk, water can stay inside the milk and mix well with the other things.
( )1. How many plastic bags do you need to make the ice cream?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
( )2. Which is the RIGHT order of making ice cream?
① Hold the bag with a towel.
② Seal the big plastic bag.
③ Get two small plastic bags, sugar and other things.
④ Seal two small plastic bags.
⑤ Shake and rub the bag for a few minutes.
⑥ Put ice and salt into the big plastic bag.
A. ③⑥⑤①②④ B. ③①④②⑥⑤ C. ⑥①②③④⑤ D. ③④⑥②①⑤
( )3. Why do you need to add ice and salt together?
A. Because salt can make ice taste much nicer.
B. Because salt and ice can make the milk mix cooler.
C. Because salt helps ice turn into water quickly.
D. Because salt gives ice and water lots of energy.
( )4. The underlined word “contains” in the last paragraph means “________”.
A. changes
B. shows
C. has
D. collects
( )5. The passage is mainly about ________.
A. how to make ice cream without a freezer at home
B. why people like to make ice cream in summer
C. what materials people need to make ice cream
D. how many steps people need to make ice cream
Do you want to have tasty ice cream? Without using a fridge, you can try making it by yourself at home. It is much easier than you think. Just “shake” your way to it!
Things you need
Two small plastic bags, ice, one big plastic bag, a towel, salt, milk, sugar and cream.
Steps to make ice cream
· Put the cream, milk and sugar in one small plastic bag. Slowly seal the bag to let as much air out as possible.
· Put this bag inside the second small bag. Seal it again. Using two bags can keep the mix from spilling on other things.
· Put the two−bagged mix into the big plastic bag. Add the ice and salt to the big bag. Seal it well.
· Hold the bag with a towel. Shake and rub the bag. Keep doing this for 5 to 8 minutes. Then open the bags and enjoy your ice cream!
Top tip
Salt makes the ice even cooler. So the milk mix is cold enough to freeze.
Science behind shaking
Milk contains fat, protein and water. If you put the mix in the freezer, the water separates and turns into large chunks of ice. This makes it hard to get creamy ice cream. But when you shake and rub milk, water can stay inside the milk and mix well with the other things.
( )1. How many plastic bags do you need to make the ice cream?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
( )2. Which is the RIGHT order of making ice cream?
① Hold the bag with a towel.
② Seal the big plastic bag.
③ Get two small plastic bags, sugar and other things.
④ Seal two small plastic bags.
⑤ Shake and rub the bag for a few minutes.
⑥ Put ice and salt into the big plastic bag.
A. ③⑥⑤①②④ B. ③①④②⑥⑤ C. ⑥①②③④⑤ D. ③④⑥②①⑤
( )3. Why do you need to add ice and salt together?
A. Because salt can make ice taste much nicer.
B. Because salt and ice can make the milk mix cooler.
C. Because salt helps ice turn into water quickly.
D. Because salt gives ice and water lots of energy.
( )4. The underlined word “contains” in the last paragraph means “________”.
A. changes
B. shows
C. has
D. collects
( )5. The passage is mainly about ________.
A. how to make ice cream without a freezer at home
B. why people like to make ice cream in summer
C. what materials people need to make ice cream
D. how many steps people need to make ice cream
答案:
阅读理解
[C] C D B C A
本文主要介绍了一种无需使用冰箱,在家就能简单制作冰激凌的方法。
1. C 细节理解题。根据Things you need中的“Two small plastic bags . . . one big plastic bag . . .”可知,需要3个塑料袋。
2. D 信息排序题。根据文中Steps to make ice cream部分的制作步骤可知,D项的操作顺序正确。
3. B 推理判断题。根据Top tip中的“Salt makes the ice even cooler. So the milk mix is cold enough to freeze.”可知,盐会使冰更冷,牛奶混合物可以冷到冻结,由此可推知,一起加入冰和盐是为了让牛奶混合物变得更冷。
4. C 词义猜测题。句意:牛奶中含有脂肪、蛋白质和水。此处动词contain是“含有,包含”的意思,跟动词have的意思相接近。
5. A 主旨大意题。通读全文内容可知,本文主要介绍了在家不使用冰箱就能自制冰激凌的方法。
[C] C D B C A
本文主要介绍了一种无需使用冰箱,在家就能简单制作冰激凌的方法。
1. C 细节理解题。根据Things you need中的“Two small plastic bags . . . one big plastic bag . . .”可知,需要3个塑料袋。
2. D 信息排序题。根据文中Steps to make ice cream部分的制作步骤可知,D项的操作顺序正确。
3. B 推理判断题。根据Top tip中的“Salt makes the ice even cooler. So the milk mix is cold enough to freeze.”可知,盐会使冰更冷,牛奶混合物可以冷到冻结,由此可推知,一起加入冰和盐是为了让牛奶混合物变得更冷。
4. C 词义猜测题。句意:牛奶中含有脂肪、蛋白质和水。此处动词contain是“含有,包含”的意思,跟动词have的意思相接近。
5. A 主旨大意题。通读全文内容可知,本文主要介绍了在家不使用冰箱就能自制冰激凌的方法。
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