《2025年通城学典初中英语阅读组合训练七年级下册江苏专版》

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At these words I shiver(颤抖). Holmes leans forward and says excitedly, “Are you sure?” “Yes, I am sure,” replies Dr Mortimer. “But other strange things are happening after the death of Sir Charles. Some nights people see an animal on the moor(荒野) like the Hound of the Baskervilles. Everyone is ▲. No one wants to cross the moor at night.” “And do you believe in this hound?” asks Holmes. Dr Mortimer shakes his head. “I do not know what to believe. And Sir Henry Baskerville, the heir to Sir Charles' fortune(大笔的钱), arrives in London this morning.” “Is Sir Henry the only heir?” “Yes. There was another one, Rodger Baskerville, Sir Charles' younger brother. But he is dead. Henry is the last of the Baskervilles. I am meeting him this morning at Waterloo Station.”
Holmes thinks for a moment. “I want to think about these things. Dr Mortimer, come back here at ten o'clock tomorrow morning and bring Sir Henry Baskerville with you.” Dr Mortimer agrees and hurries off. When he leaves, Holmes asks me, “What do you think of this case, Dr Watson?” “It is very strange,” I reply.
“Sir Charles dies when he is running, Watson. He is running away from something. Then he falls down, dead from shock.” “What is he running away from?” I ask. “We don't know. Maybe he sees something on the moor and runs away from it. Watson, give me my violin,” says Holmes. “Let's wait until we meet Dr Mortimer and Sir Henry in the morning.”
——文章摘自《巴斯克维尔的猎犬》(The Hound of the Baskervilles)
(　　　)1. [创新考法·语篇逻辑题] Which of the following can be put in “▲”?
A. lonely B. wrong C. afraid D. hungry
(　　　)2. How does Sir Henry arrive in London?
A. By plane. B. By train. C. On foot. D. By boat.
(　　　)3. Who is the only heir to Sir Charles' fortune?
A. Holmes. B. Henry. C. Rodger. D. Mortimer.
(　　　)4. Which of the following is TRUE about Sir Charles?
A. Rodger is his only elder brother. B. He's a poor man without any money.
C. He loses his life when he's running. D. Holmes asks him a strange question.
(　　　)5. What can we infer from the last two paragraphs?
A. Nobody knows why Sir Charles runs away.
B. Watson will invite Holmes to play the violin.
C. Holmes sees something strange on the moor.
D. Watson will meet Henry in the evening.

答案： [C] C B B C A
本文主要介绍了福尔摩斯、莫蒂默医生和华生三人在一起讨论一个案件中的问题。
1. C 语篇逻辑题。根据后句“No one wants to cross the moor at night.”可知，晚上没有人想要穿过那片荒野，说明人们心中因为害怕而不敢在夜里穿过荒野。
2. B 推理判断题。根据文中的“I am meeting him this morning at Waterloo Station.”可知，莫蒂默医生和亨利在滑铁卢站见面，由此可推断，亨利乘火车到达伦敦。
3. B 细节理解题。根据“... But he is dead. Henry is the last of the Baskervilles.”可知，查尔斯先生本来有两个继承人，一个是亨利，另一个是罗杰，但是罗杰死了，所以亨利是唯一的继承人。
4. C 细节理解题。根据“Sir Charles dies when he is running, Watson.”可知，查尔斯先生在奔跑的过程中去世了。
5. A 推理判断题。根据“What is he running away from?”和“We don't know.”可知，他们不知道查尔斯先生为什么要逃跑。