《2025年通城学典初中英语阅读组合训练七年级下册江苏专版》

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（原版阅读）Five days later, on June 6th in the summer of 1910, a man opened the door of his wooden house in Norway. He was a tall man, with a long face. He waited outside the house for a minute. Everything was very quiet. He couldn't see houses, only mountains, trees, and water. It was nearly dark. The sky was black over the mountains.
The man smiled, and walked quickly away from the house, down to the sea. In the water, a big wooden ship was waiting for him. The man got onto the ship, and talked and laughed quietly with his friends.
The ship's name was Fram, and the man was Roald Amundsen. The Fram was the most beautiful ship on the earth, Amundsen thought. His friends were the best skiers（滑雪者）on the earth too. One of them, Olav Bjaaland, smiled at him.
“North Pole, here we come, Captain（船长）,” he said.
“Yes,” Amundsen said. His friends could not see his face in the dark. “Fram is going to the Arctic（北极）.”
Everyone on the Fram was ready to go to the North Pole, to the Arctic. Amundsen wanted to go there too. But first he wanted to go south. His friends didn't know that.
At midnight on June 6th, the Fram moved quietly away from Amundsen's house, out to sea.
——文章摘自《世界上最冷的地方》（The Coldest Place on Earth）
（ ）1. When Amundsen got onto the ship, he most probably felt ________.
A. afraid B. happy C. tired D. surprised
（ ）2. What can we learn from Paragraph 3?
A. Olav Bjaaland did well in skiing. B. Amundsen was Bjaaland's father.
C. Fram was Amundsen's new friend. D. Amundsen didn't like the ship at all.
（ ）3. Which of the following is NOT true about Roald Amundsen?
A. He was the captain of the ship. B. He was a man with a long face.
C. He planned to go to the North Pole. D. He lived far away from the sea.
（ ）4. What can we infer from the last two paragraphs?
A. The Fram would go to the South Pole first.
B. The Fram would leave the house on June 8th.
C. Amundsen began his trip without any friends.
D. Friends knew nothing about his plan at first.
（ ）5. Which of the following is the RIGHT order according to the story?
a. At midnight the Fram began its trip.
b. The man left the house for the sea.
c. The man stood outside the wooden house.
d. Amundsen talked with his friends.
A. b - c - a - d B. b - a - c - d C. c - b - d - a D. c - b - a - d

答案： [C] B A D D C
本文主要讲述了船长阿蒙森和朋友们于1910年6月6日午夜一起驾驶弗雷门号起航去北极的故事。
1. B 推理判断题。根据第二段中的talked and laughed quietly with his friends可知，阿蒙森上船后，跟朋友们安静地聊着，轻声地笑着，说明他很开心。
2. A 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“His friends were the best skiers on the earth too. One of them, Olav Bjaaland, smiled at him.”可知，阿蒙森的朋友们是地球上最优秀的滑雪者，奥拉夫·比阿兰德就是其中之一，说明比阿兰德擅长滑雪。
3. D 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“The man smiled, and walked quickly away from the house, down to the sea.”可知，男子脸上露出微笑，快步离开木屋，朝海边走去，说明阿蒙森居住在海边，而D项说他住在离海边很远的地方，不符合文意。
4. D 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“But first he wanted to go south. His friends didn’t know that.”可知，阿蒙森想要先向南航行，但是他的朋友们毫不知情，说明朋友们刚开始并不了解阿蒙森的计划。
5. C 信息排序题。通读全文内容可知，阿蒙森首先打开了自己木房子的门并且在外面站了一会儿，接着快步离开房子，朝海边走过去，然后上船跟朋友们聊天，谈论他们的航行目的地，最后在午夜时刻，他们驾驶弗雷门号无声地驶离阿蒙森的家园，驶向大海。