《2025年学霸题中题八年级英语上册译林版》

Ⅵ.阅读与回答问题
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。(每题答案不超过10个词)
Enjoying a swim at their local beach was once a daily pleasure for Melati and her sister. But in 2013, when Melati was 12, and Isabel just 10, the sisters started to lose their love for swimming in the water near their home on the island. When they walked back to shore, red and white plastic shopping bags would stick to their legs and bodies.
Melati didn't think much about it until later in 2013, when her teacher gave a lesson on world heroes. Each of the heroes made a positive change to the world.
One night, the sisters talked about ways to fix the plastic pollution. Their parents agreed with the girls' ideas. Soon, they gathered a team of 15, made up of school friends and students from other schools. They named their group "Bye Bye Plastic Bags (BBPB)". Its task was simple: stop local people from using plastic bags.
The following year, the BBPB team spent their lunchtimes having meetings and organising activities to stop plastic bags. Within 24 hours, more than 6,000 people, both local and people from around the world, had signed up.
Melati and Isabel's effort has made big changes. In 2017, they organised the first beach clean-up. Around 12,000 people collected 36 tons of rubbish across 55 locations. It became the biggest clean-up ever on the island and is now an event every year. In 2018, the government helped to stop single-use plastic bags. The law took effect in July 2019. Then, in 2020 the government promised to reduce plastic waste in the sea by 70 per cent by 2025.
Today, BBPB is a global youth movement and has more than 50 teams in 29 countries. Their teams are given a set of tools for starters and a handbook prepared by Melati and Isabel. It explains how to organise teams, events and how to better understand the plastic situation in their own community.
1. Why did Melati and her sister lose their love for swimming at the local beach?
______
2. What did BBPB aim at?
______
3. When was the first beach clean-up organised?
______
4. How did the government help to stop the plastic pollution in the sea in 2018?
______
5. 新考法 开放性试题 What can you learn from Melati and her sister?
______

答案： 1. Because there were some red and white plastic shopping bags.
2. Stopping local people from using plastic bags.
3. In 2017.
4. By making the law to stop single-use plastic bags.
5. Where there is a will, there is a way.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可）