《2025年学霸题中题八年级英语上册译林版》

Ⅴ.阅读还原
从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余。
How To Be a Better Listener
When you are in a conversation with someone and paying attention to what they're saying, that's a sign of caring and respect. 1. Here are some simple things you can do to make that happen.
2
A good listener is attentive. They're focused and paying attention to what the other person is saying. This is called active listening. Active listening involves listening with all your senses. You can assume that if someone keeps looking at their watch or over their shoulder, their focus isn't on the conversation.
Maintain eye contact
When someone is talking, they are usually saying something they consider to be meaningful. They want all eyes on them. Eye contact is very powerful. 3. So make it a point the next time you're in a conversation to maintain eye contact with the speaker.
Ask questions
Asking questions is one of the best ways to show you're interested. If someone is telling you about their ski trip to Mammoth Mountain, don't respond with "That's nice." 4. Instead, you can ask, "How long have you been skiing?" "What was your favourite part of the trip?" The person will think more highly of you and consider you a great listener.
Avoid interrupting the speaker
Interrupting is a sign of disrespect. When you interrupt the speaker, they feel frustrated and unimportant. Interrupting a speaker to agree, disagree, argue, etc. also causes the speaker to lose track of what they are saying. 5.
A. Be an active listener
B. This would show a lack of interest
C. Good listeners are more popular when making friends.
D. Big, open questions encourage the speaker to continue to share
E. So it's important for everyone to learn how to be a better listener
F. It can convey much information without anything being said
G. Whatever you have to say, wait until the other person finishes talking
1. ____ 2. ____ 3. ____
4. ____ 5. ____

答案： 1 - 5 EAFBG
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了如何成为一个更好的倾听者。
1. E 根据上文“When you are in a conversation with someone and paying attention...”及后文“Here are some simple things you can do to make that happen.”可知，此处在谈论与某人交谈时应有的表现，选项 E“因此，学习如何成为一个更好的倾听者对每个人来说都很重要”与之对应。故选 E。
Q 易错点拔 C 选项“好的倾听者在交朋友时更受欢迎”侧重于倾听者在交友方面的受欢迎程度。而文章开头部分重点是在引出如何成为一个更好的倾听者的主题，没有涉及交朋友受欢迎的内容，与后文具体方法的衔接也不自然。
2. A 根据下文“A good listener is attentive...”可知，此句应总结下一段的大概内容，下一段主要介绍了好的倾听者应是专心的，积极的，选项 A“做一个积极的倾听者”与之对应。故选 A。
3. F 根据上文“They want all eyes on them. Eye contact is very powerful.”可知，此句在谈论眼神交流的重要性，选项 F“不用说什么就能传达很多信息”与之对应。故选 F。
4. B 根据上文“If someone is telling you about their ski trip to Mammoth Mountain, don't respond with ‘That's nice.’”可知，如果有人告诉你他们的猛犸山滑雪之旅，不要回答“那很好”，选项 B“这样会显得（你）不感兴趣”与之对应。故选 B。
5. G 根据上文“When you interrupt the speaker, they feel frustrated and unimportant. Interrupting a speaker to agree, disagree, argue, etc. also causes the speaker to lose track of what they are saying.”可知，当你打断演讲者时，会导致说话者忘记自己在说什么，选项 G“不管你要说什么，都可以等到对方说完再说”与之对应。故选 G。