《2025年学霸题中题八年级英语上册译林版》

6. —The ____ is going to set up some rules to stop killing wild animals.
—So the wild animals will be protected.
A. development
B. government
C. achievement
D. advertisement

答案： B

7. —We should think twice before we ____.
—I agree with you. Only in this way can we make as few mistakes as possible.
A. take after
B. take turn
C. take action
D. take away

答案： C

8. Firefighters are heroes in our cities. Every day, they risk their lives to help those ____ with their courage and wisdom.
A. in public
B. in silence
C. in danger
D. in fact

答案： D

9. I used to be shy enough, so I took up singing to deal with my shyness at the age of ten. ____ that, I dare to sing in public now.
A. As for
B. According to
C. More than
D. Thanks to

答案： D

Ⅳ.句子翻译
1. 我把孩子托给了靠得住的人。
I left my kids ____.
2. 在野外,熊猫宝宝会生病甚至死亡。
Baby pandas can ____ and even die ____.
3. 一开始,他闭着眼睛躺在床上。
____, he lay on the bed ____.
4. 政府为这些鸟建立了一个自然保护区。
______
5. 没有什么比健康更重要。
______
6. 有志者,事竟成。
______

答案： 1. in safe hands 2. get sick; in the wild
3. In the beginning; with eyes closed
4. The government set up a natural reserve for these birds.
5. There is nothing more important than health.
6. Where there is a will, there is a way.

Ⅴ.阅读理解
新素材 机器狗上泰山 In the Taishan Mountain scenic area in Tai'an, Shandong Province, a robotic dog was tested. Its main job was to carry heavy loads, such as garbage, acting as a “porter(脚夫)” on the mountain and reducing the need for human workers.
Every year, Taishan Mountain receives millions of visitors. These tourists produce nearly 24,000 tons of waste every year. The terrain(地形) in the Taishan Mountain made it harder and more costly to clean and transport the garbage as large machines couldn't be used and the garbage had to be collected by hand.
To solve this problem, the scenic area tested robotic dogs for waste collection. The tested robotic dogs were some of the fastest and most advanced industrial-grade quadruped(四足的) robots on the market. They could cross obstacles(障碍) easily, keep good balance, and carry heavy loads for a long time.
Tests were carried out over three days at the base, middle and top of the mountain. The robotic dogs, equipped with a shelf and cargo(货物) box that could carry 30 to 40 kilograms, were tested for climbing ability and load-bearing capacity(容量) on the challenging terrain.
Results showed that they could reach the top of the mountain from the base within two hours, while the average time for adult tourists not carrying a heavy load was around four hours. The robots could operate for four to six hours on a full charge. During the tests, the robotic dogs fit over 80 per cent of the mountain's terrain.
Many tourists were attracted by these robotic dogs. Wang Yang, a tourist from Heilongjiang Province, said, “I saw it climbing and took a photo with it. It's truly amazing.”
1. What is the main job of the robotic dog in the Taishan Mountain scenic area?
A. To guide tourists.
B. To protect the environment.
C. To clean the scenic area directly.
D. To carry heavy things like rubbish.
2. Why is it difficult to clean and transport the garbage in Taishan Mountain?
A. Because there are too many tourists.
B. Because the garbage is too heavy.
C. Because the tourists don't cooperate with the cleaners.
D. Because cleaners can't use big machines to help them do cleaning.
3. What can be inferred from Paragraph 5?
A. Robotic dogs can replace all human workers in mountain-related work.
B. The robotic dogs may greatly improve the efficiency of garbage collection.
C. With a full charge, robotic dogs can make at least two round trips on the mountain.
D. Robotic dogs are more suitable for long-distance mountain climbing.
4. In which part of a newspaper can we probably find this passage?
A. Tourism.
B. Technology.
C. Environment.
D. Entertainment.

答案： 1 - 4 DDDB
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了山东泰安泰山景区测试了一款机器狗，主要功能是作为“脚夫”搬运垃圾等重物，以减少人力需求。
1. D 细节理解题。根据第一段“Its main job was to carry heavy loads, such as garbage, acting as a ‘porter’ on the mountain and reducing the need for human workers.”可知，机器狗的主要工作是搬运垃圾等重物。故选 D。
2. D 细节理解题。根据第二段“The terrain in the Taishan Mountain... as large machines couldn't be used and the garbage had to be collected by hand.”可知，地形复杂导致无法使用大型机械来帮忙清理。故选 D。
3. B 推理判断题。根据第五段“Results showed that they could reach the top of the mountain from... fit over 80 per cent of the mountain's terrain.”可知，第五段显示机器狗速度是普通游客的两倍，且续航 4 - 6 小时，说明其可能大幅提升垃圾收集工作的效率。故选 B。
4. B 文章出处题。本文主要介绍了一款机器狗，其主要功能是作为“脚夫”搬运垃圾等重物，以减少人力需求。文章核心为科技产品，故我们可能会在报纸的科技版块找到这篇文章。故选 B。