《2026年通城学典全国中考试题分类精粹英语》

（五）（2025·南充）
The astronauts of Shenzhou - 20—Chen Dong, Chen Zhongrui and Wang Jie—worked for about eight hours and 1completed (complete) the first space walk on May 22nd. What is the life like in space?
After a long day at work, astronauts will have dinners. In space, some foods can 2be eaten (eat) in their natural forms, such as chocolate cakes and fruits. Other foods require an oven to heat.
After dinner, astronauts have a rest, brush teeth 3and go to bed, just like on the earth. When going to sleep, they have to tie 4themselves (they), so they don't float (漂浮) around or hit their bodies 5against/on something. They usually use sleeping bags that are put in a small cabin. Generally, astronauts have 6an eight - hour sleep each day after they finish their task.
Exercise is also an important part of every astronaut's daily life. 7To keep (keep) healthy, on average, they exercise two hours every day. Lifting 200 8pounds (pound) may be a lot of work on the earth. But lifting that same object in space would be much 9easier (easy). That means sports equipment needs to be 10specially (special) designed. Therefore, astronauts can receive the exercise needed.

答案： (五)［主旨大意］本文主要介绍了太空生活是什么样子的。
1. completed 2. be eaten 3. and 4. themselves
5. against/on 6. an 7. To keep 8. pounds 9. easier
10. specially
／易错分析／
本题容易使用形容词。分析本句结构可知，空处需要修饰后面的动词 designed，因此使用副词形式，special 的副词形式是 specially。

（六）（2025·眉山）〔核心素养—文化意识〕
Embroidery (刺绣) was often regarded as “women's work” in the past. And it was not common for a boy _1_ (learn) it. Therefore, Fu Jian's parents didn't want _2_ (he) to work in this industry at first. But Fu didn't care. He believed he could do it well.
Fu was born into an embroidery family in Yangzhou. His mother is _3_ master craftswoman (女工匠) of Suzhou embroidery. Fu fell in love with this beautiful art when he was young. In his last year of high school, Fu set his life goal _4_ (clear). “Although many people know about this traditional art, I want to help them learn _5_ (much) about it,” he said.
After graduating from college, Fu and his mother built a research center of Suzhou embroidery. Since then, he _6_ (invent) many new stitches (针法). He has also trained many _7_ (worker).
Fu spends a lot of time _8_ his work. Even so, he enjoys it. “I often work late into midnight, _9_ I never feel tired. I think that's because I'm doing what I love,” said the 38 - year - old.
Most recently, the artist “created” a piece of bronze ware (青铜器皿) on cloth. What gave him the idea of creating this work? “Many bronzes can only _10_ (see) in museums. A work of embroidery, however, can be hung in one's home or office. People can see it at any time,” said Fu.
1. to learn 2. him 3. a
4. clearly 5. more 6. has invented
7. workers 8. on 9. but
10. be seen

答案： (六)［主旨大意］本文讲述了付健对刺绣的热爱和他自身的努力，他发明了许多新针法，培训了许多刺绣工人。
1. to learn
／易错分析／
本题容易混淆所给动词的形式的变化。本题主要考查固定句式“It’s ＋ adj． ＋ for sb． to do sth．”。
2. him 3. a 4. clearly 5. more 6. has invented
7. workers 8. on 9. but 10. be seen