《2026年通城学典全国中考试题分类精粹英语》

Here is a school trip plan for Grade 8 students. There are two interesting lines and many meaningful activities for them to choose from.

1. Which grade is going to take the school trip?
A. Grade 6.
B. Grade 7.
C. Grade 8.
D. Grade 9.
2. What can students do in Minqin?
A. Plant trees.
B. Make water rockets.
C. Cut paper.
D. Visit the museum.
3. If Xinghan chooses Line 1, what is he probably interested in?
A. Culture.
B. Climate.
C. Space.
D. Music.
4. Tengfei plans to spend at most 950 yuan on his trip. Where is he going?
A. To Minqin and Jiuquan.
B. To Tianshui and Hadapu.
C. To Minqin and Hadapu.
D. To Tianshui and Jiuquan.
5. When do the students visit the museum in Hadapu?
A. On May 24th.
B. On May 25th.
C. On June 24th.
D. On June 25th.

答案： (二)[主旨大意]本文是学生旅行的活动安排。
1. C 解析:细节理解题。根据“Here is a school trip plan for Grade 8 students.”可知，八年级的学生参加这次旅行。
2. A 解析:细节理解题。根据“Day 1：Minqin”的活动Plant trees可知，可以植树。
3. C 解析:推理判断题。根据“Day 2：Jiuquan”的活动Visit Jiuquan Satellite Launch Centre可知，可能对太空感兴趣。
4. B 解析:推理判断题。根据“Budget：￥880”可知，最多花费950元只能去天水和哈达铺。
5. D 解析:细节理解题。根据“Line 2：June 24th—25th”“Day 2：Hadapu”可知，哈达铺的活动在6月25号。

"Going on holiday with blind people opens your eyes," says Wendy Coley. She often goes on tours with Traveleyes, a company that takes tourists on trips around the world. For each tour, half of the people can see and half can't. A person who can see travels with a person who can't. The world is there for sighted(有视力的) people but that can cause problems for the blind. So, sighted members might describe the size and color of a building, or the smiles of strangers passing by. _They_ might explain the food, "Your lunch is a sandwich in the center of your plate, and chips in a bowl to the right of your plate."
Clearly, it is good for blind travelers. They are able to learn about new places and make new friends. "You don't worry about danger any more. That's really important," says Jenny Tween, a blind tourist. But it is also of benefit (益处) to sighted travelers. Wendy is one of them. She says that when you describe what you see, you see things in a very different way. The tour manager Hannah Vince agrees, "Sighted people learn a lot from these trips. It's a two-way thing." Traveling with blind people and describing the world to them makes sighted people go more slowly and look more closely at the colors, shapes, and sizes of things. Blind people can also help sighted people find more about the smells of food or flowers, and the sounds of music or traffic.
In the end, this isn't a story about people who can see helping people who can't. It's about people with different abilities showing each other new ways of experiencing the world and meeting new friends.
1. What do we know about tours with Traveleyes?
A. Most of the tourists are blind people.
B. They are organized by Wendy Coley.
C. A blind person travels with a sighted person.
D. Blind people join in the tours at half the price.
2. Who does the underlined word "They" in Paragraph 1 refer to?
A. Tourists.
B. Strangers.
C. Blind people.
D. Sighted members.
3. How does Jenny Tween feel during the tours?
A. Safe.
B. Sleepy.
C. Nervous.
D. Surprised.
4. What benefit do sighted people get from the tours?
A. They cook better.
B. They walk faster.
C. They speak louder.
D. They notice more.
5. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. Shared travel
B. Help blind people
C. A happy holiday
D. Travel around the world

答案： (三)[主旨大意]本文主要介绍了Traveleyes公司组织的旅行活动,该活动让视力正常的人和盲人一起旅行,互相帮助，共同体验世界。
1. C 解析:细节理解题。根据“For each tour，half of the people can see and half can’t. A person who can see travels with a person who can’t.”可知，每次旅行中，一半的人有视力，一半的人没有。一个有视力的人和一个没有视力的人一起旅行，即盲人和视力正常的人配对旅行。
2. D 解析:代词指代题。根据“So，sighted members might describe the size and color of a building，or the smiles of strangers passing by. They might explain the food...”可知，视力正常的人可能会描述建筑物的大小和颜色，或者路过的陌生人的微笑，他们也许会解释食物。故They指代有视力的成员。
3. A 解析:推理判断题。根据“‘You don’t worry about danger any more. That’s really important,’ says Jenny Tween...”可知，珍妮在旅行中应是感到安全的。
4. D 解析:推理判断题。根据“Traveling with blind people and describing the world to them makes sighted people go more slowly and look more closely at the colors，shapes，and sizes of things.”可知，与盲人一起旅行并向他们描述世界，让视力正常的人放慢脚步，更仔细地观察事物的颜色、形状和大小，即视力正常的人在旅行中会注意到更多细节。
5. A 解析:标题概括题。通读全文并根据“It’s about people with different abilities showing each other new ways of experiencing the world and meeting new friends.”可知，文章的核心是“共享旅行”，强调双方共同受益。
/长难句解读
Traveling with blind people and describing the world to them makes sighted people go more slowly and look more closely at the colors，shapes，and sizes of things.
翻译:和盲人一起旅行并向他们描述世界，让有视力的人放慢脚步，更仔细地观察事物的颜色、形状和大小。
句式结构分析:这是一个简单句。句首Traveling with blind people and describing the world to them是由and连接的两个动名词短语构成的并列主语;谓语是makes，其后sighted people作宾语;“go more slowly and look more closely at the colors，shapes，and sizes of things”是由and连接的两个不定式短语(省略了不定式符号to)作宾语补足语。