《2026年通城学典全国中考试题分类精粹英语》

This morning，Wang Ping was in a hurry to the railway station because his friend was waiting for him there. Unluckily，he got stuck in a traffic jam（交通阻塞）. All the cars were lined up，and drivers were honking（按喇叭）at each other in anger. Wang Ping got out of his car and moved forward to see what was causing the traffic jam.
At a turn，he saw a young man trying hard to restart his car. It was clear that the car had broken down for some reason. Everyone there was just staring at the man without offering any help. Many of them were even blaming（责备）the man for the traffic jam. The number of cars stuck in traffic was growing，and the man looked very embarrassed.
Seeing this，Wang Ping quickly went to help the man. Four other drivers followed him. Together，they pushed the car，and soon it started again with a loud noise. The young man smiled with relief. He thanked the people who helped him and said sorry to everyone before driving away.
In life，we all make mistakes. These mistakes are usually not on purpose but happen because of unexpected situations at times. When others make mistakes，we often blame them，but when we make mistakes，we want others to understand and help us. However，during difficult times，we should focus on solving the problem instead of blaming others. Also，forgiving（原谅）others is a smart choice because it can stop fights and spread kindness.
1. What happened to Wang Ping when he was on his way to the railway station?
A. He met an old friend.
B. His car stopped working.
C. He got caught in a traffic jam.
D. He knocked down a person.
2. How did Wang Ping and the other four drivers help the young man?
A. They helped him restart his car.
B. They offered to give him a lift.
C. They called the police for him.
D. They pushed his car to the roadside.
3. What do you think of Wang Ping according to the passage?
A. Careful.
B. Honest.
C. Warm-hearted.
D. Hard-working.
4. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. We should offer help when others are in trouble.
B. Traffic rules are important to everyone in the city.
C. Unexpected events could happen to everyone in daily life.
D. Solving problems and forgiving others are better than blaming them.

答案： （三）[主旨大意]王平在前往火车站的路上遇到交通堵塞，他发现一名年轻人因汽车故障被困，他主动伸出援手，最终与其他司机合力帮助年轻人重新启动了车辆。
1.C 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中“Unluckily，he got stuck in a traffic jam.”可知，王平遇到了交通阻塞。
2.A 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中“Together，they pushed the car，and soon it started again with a loud noise.”可知，他们通过推车帮助年轻人重新启动了汽车。
3.C 解析：推理判断题。根据第三段中 Wang Ping quickly went to help the man 可知，他主动帮助别人，故他具有“热心肠”的特质。
4.D 解析：主旨大意题。根据最后一段中“However，during difficult times，we should focus on solving the problem instead of blaming others. Also，forgiving others is a smart choice because it can stop fights and spread kindness.”可知，本文主旨是倡导解决问题与宽容他人而非指责他人。
／长难句解读／
When others make mistakes，we often blame them，but when we make mistakes，we want others to understand and help us.
翻译：当别人犯错时，我们常常会指责他们；但当我们自己犯错时，却希望别人理解并帮助我们。
句式结构分析：这是一个由 but 连接的并列复合句，but 在此处表转折。前半部分中，When others make mistakes 是时间状语从句；后半部分中，when we make mistakes 是时间状语从句。