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The Qingming Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. It is believed to have a history of about 2,500 years. Over the centuries, Chinese people have developed colorful traditions, including flying kites, eating cold food and going on spring outings. The most important tradition of the festival is sweeping tombs(扫墓).
The Qingming Festival usually falls on April 4 or 5. It fell on April 4 this year. On April 3, a middle school in Guyuan, Ningxia held a special activity for students—a 54-kilometer hike. At 4:30 in the morning, more than 2,000 teachers and students set off from the starting point. They hiked for 27 kilometers until they reached Renshanhe Martyrs Cemetery (任山河烈士陵园). When they arrived there, they swept tombs and offered flowers to show respect to the revolutionary martyrs (革命烈士). Then they hiked 27 kilometers to return to the place where they started at 7:30 p.m.
Starting in 1995, the 54-kilometer hike is a traditional ideological and political class (思政课) of the school. "We hope students can not only learn about the revolutionary martyrs from books, but also experience and touch history on the spot," the school's headmaster said.
"Although it has been a difficult trip, I would like to say that what I did is very meaningful," said Zhao Mingyu, a student from Grade 8. "I have deeply realized that we can't live a happy life today without the revolutionary martyrs."
1. Which of the following is the most important tradition of the Qingming Festival?
A. Flying kites.
B. Eating cold food.
C. Sweeping tombs.
D. Going on spring outings.
2. (创新考法·行文方式题)How does the writer describe the special activity in Paragraph 2?
A. By listing numbers.
B. By telling reasons.
C. By asking questions.
D. By comparing differences.
3. Why did the school start the 54-kilometer hike?
A. To help students live a happy life.
B. To help students develop colorful traditions.
C. To help students experience and touch history on the spot.
D. To help students learn about the revolutionary martyrs from books.
4. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. The Qingming Festival fell on April 5 this year.
B. The 54-kilometer hike started in 2000.
C. It took the students 3 hours to finish the 54-kilometer hike.
D. Zhao Mingyu thought the hike was difficult but meaningful.
The Qingming Festival usually falls on April 4 or 5. It fell on April 4 this year. On April 3, a middle school in Guyuan, Ningxia held a special activity for students—a 54-kilometer hike. At 4:30 in the morning, more than 2,000 teachers and students set off from the starting point. They hiked for 27 kilometers until they reached Renshanhe Martyrs Cemetery (任山河烈士陵园). When they arrived there, they swept tombs and offered flowers to show respect to the revolutionary martyrs (革命烈士). Then they hiked 27 kilometers to return to the place where they started at 7:30 p.m.
Starting in 1995, the 54-kilometer hike is a traditional ideological and political class (思政课) of the school. "We hope students can not only learn about the revolutionary martyrs from books, but also experience and touch history on the spot," the school's headmaster said.
"Although it has been a difficult trip, I would like to say that what I did is very meaningful," said Zhao Mingyu, a student from Grade 8. "I have deeply realized that we can't live a happy life today without the revolutionary martyrs."
1. Which of the following is the most important tradition of the Qingming Festival?
A. Flying kites.
B. Eating cold food.
C. Sweeping tombs.
D. Going on spring outings.
2. (创新考法·行文方式题)How does the writer describe the special activity in Paragraph 2?
A. By listing numbers.
B. By telling reasons.
C. By asking questions.
D. By comparing differences.
3. Why did the school start the 54-kilometer hike?
A. To help students live a happy life.
B. To help students develop colorful traditions.
C. To help students experience and touch history on the spot.
D. To help students learn about the revolutionary martyrs from books.
4. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. The Qingming Festival fell on April 5 this year.
B. The 54-kilometer hike started in 2000.
C. It took the students 3 hours to finish the 54-kilometer hike.
D. Zhao Mingyu thought the hike was difficult but meaningful.
答案:
(六)[主旨大意]本文介绍了中国传统节日清明节的重要习俗扫墓及一所中学为了让学生亲身体验和接触历史并了解革命烈士而开展的54千米徒步活动。
1. C 细节理解题。根据“The most important tradition of the festival is sweeping tombs.”可知,清明节最重要的传统是扫墓。
2. A 推理判断题。根据第二段中54、2,000和27可知,通过列举数字来描述活动。
3. C 细节理解题。根据“We hope students can not only learn about the revolutionary martyrs from books,but also experience and touch history on the spot”可知,活动的目的是帮助学生亲身体验和接触历史并了解革命烈士上。
4. D 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Although it has been a difficult trip,I would like to say that what I did is very meaningful”可知,D项正确。
1. C 细节理解题。根据“The most important tradition of the festival is sweeping tombs.”可知,清明节最重要的传统是扫墓。
2. A 推理判断题。根据第二段中54、2,000和27可知,通过列举数字来描述活动。
3. C 细节理解题。根据“We hope students can not only learn about the revolutionary martyrs from books,but also experience and touch history on the spot”可知,活动的目的是帮助学生亲身体验和接触历史并了解革命烈士上。
4. D 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Although it has been a difficult trip,I would like to say that what I did is very meaningful”可知,D项正确。
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