《2026年通城学典全国中考试题分类精粹英语》

（一）（2025·龙东地区）
Welcome to the club in our school! Let's do the experiment together!

1. What is useless in the experiment?
A. A match.
B. A glass jar.
C. A plastic bag.
2. Who should light the match?
A. A student.
B. A teacher.
C. A parent.
3. What do you put on the lid?
A. Ice.
B. Fire.
C. Smoke.
4. What is the result after the experiment?
A. Snow.
B. Fire.
C. Cloud.
5. What club is it?
A. The science club.
B. The cooking club.
C. The robot club.

答案： (一) [主旨大意] 本文主要讲述了学校俱乐部的一个实验：通过玻璃罐、热水、冰块和火柴模拟云的形成过程，并强调了实验安全注意事项。
1. C 解析：细节理解题。根据材料清单可知，实验未使用塑料袋。
2. B 解析：细节理解题。根据“Very important! Only teachers deal with matches!”可知，必须由老师点燃火柴。
3. A 解析：细节理解题。根据“Turn the lid upside down and fill it with ice.”可知，盖子上放置的是冰。
4. C 解析：细节理解题。根据“A real cloud comes up.”可知，实验生成的是云。
5. A 解析：推理判断题。根据“Welcome to the club in our school! Let’s do the experiment together!”可推知，这是科学俱乐部。

Whether you are a student or a teacher, running is a great way to keep fit. But it's important to stay safe, so remember to warm up before running and stretch (拉伸) after running. Try doing these exercises before and after you run!
Before running:

After running:
① Place your right heel(脚后跟) on a step while keeping your legs straight. Slowly lean (倾斜) your upper body forward. Then change legs.
② Stand with the front part of your feet on the step and your heels in the air. Slowly lower your heels.
1. We need to warm up before running and stretch after running to ______.
A. help ourselves stay safe
B. help ourselves move easily
C. help ourselves run fast
2. How many warm-up exercises does the passage introduce that should be done before running?
A. 2.
B. 4.
C. 6.
3. (创新考法·图片理解题)Which kind of warm-up exercise should we do for 30 seconds before running?

4. Who is the passage most probably written for?
A. Students who want to start a new hobby.
B. Runners who want to stay safe while exercising.
C. Teachers who want to organize an art festival.

答案： (二) [主旨大意] 本文介绍了跑步前必要的热身运动和跑步后的拉伸动作，强调安全锻炼的重要性，旨在指导跑步者科学健身。
1. A 解析：细节理解题。根据“But it’s important to stay safe, so remember to warm up before running and stretch after running.”可知，跑步前热身和跑步后拉伸是为了帮助跑步者保持安全。
2. B 解析：细节理解题。根据Before running部分的四组动作可知，跑步前需要做4种热身运动。
3. C 解析：细节理解题。根据High knees对应的30 seconds可知，跑步前需要做30秒的高抬腿运动。
4. B 解析：推理判断题。根据“Whether you are a student or a teacher, running is a great way to keep fit.”以及全文围绕跑步安全展开的内容可知，本文最可能面向“想要在锻炼时保持安全的跑步者”。