2026年通城学典全国中考试题分类精粹英语


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《2026年通城学典全国中考试题分类精粹英语》

第152页
An hour before the show, the backstage(后台) was busy and noisy. Young male Peking Opera artists in their 20s were applying makeup, adjusting costumes, stretching, and clearing their throats. The air was filled with the sounds of traditional Chinese instruments.
"These young people started learning with me when they were just kids—now they're adults, leading the shows themselves," says Yang Shaochun, an 85 - year - old Peking Opera master.
This weekend, four shows will be put on at Beijing People's Theatre. Young wuxi artists will play the lead roles.
Wuxi, or the martial(武术的) play, is the base of the fighting and movement part in Peking Opera. Wei Pengyu, a 29 - year - old actor, was attracted to Peking Opera as a child—not by the music or stories at first, but by the colorful, amazing facial masks that brought the characters to life. At 14, he began training in Peking Opera, especially in wusheng—a male role type. "For me, stepping into the role of a hero is a dream come true," he says.
"Playing wuxi isn't just about action—it's about expressing the character's courage, justice(正义), loyalty and strength through movements," says Xu Zhouyi, 25, another male actor.
Later that evening, a classic piece San Cha Kou was played by two young actors, Wu Zeyu and Shu Jiaxing. The viewers were attracted to the great scene and cheered for the actors' excellent martial arts movements.
Wu and Shu practiced together for nearly a year. "San Cha Kou is a test of trust between two actors. We have to read each other's energy—know when one is speeding up or slowing down. Every movement must be perfectly counted to avoid real crashes while still looking dangerous," says Wu.
1.(创新考法·句意猜测题)What does the underlined part mean in Paragraph 1?
A. Asking the master for help.
B. Getting ready for the show.
C. Having a martial arts lesson.
D. Learning a new instrument.
2. Why does the writer mention Wei Pengyu and Xu Zhouyi?
A. To share their life experiences.
B. To compare their training results.
C. To show their understanding of wuxi.
D. To express their love for facial masks.
3. What message can we learn from the successful show of San Cha Kou?
A. Practice makes perfect.
B. One is never too old to learn.
C. Great hopes make great man.
D. Friends should be few but good.
4. What is a suitable title for the text?
A. Wuxi movements impress viewers
B. Young actors shine in Peking Opera
C. Wuxi actors celebrate after graduating
D. A Peking Opera master opens a school
答案: (二)[主旨大意]本文主要介绍了年轻的京剧演员们在舞台上的出色表现,以及他们对武戏的理解和努力。
1.B 解析:推理判断题。根据画线部分可知,20多岁的年轻男性京剧艺术家们正在化妆、调整服装、伸展和清嗓子,这些都是演员们在后台为演出做准备。
2.C 解析:推理判断题。根据“Wei Pengyu,a 29-year-old actor,was attracted to Peking Opera as a child ... brought the characters to life.”以及“Playing wuxi isn’t just about action—it’s about expressing the character’s courage,justice,loyalty and strength through movements”可知,文章提到卫芃宇和许周熠,主要是为了展示他们对武戏的理解。
3.A 解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段可知,吴泽宇和束家兴为了表演《三岔口》练习了近一年,他们需要相互配合,精准控制每一个动作,以避免真实碰撞,同时看起来还要惊险,这体现了“熟能生巧”的道理。
4.B 解析:标题概括题。本文主要介绍了年轻的京剧演员们在舞台上的出色表现,以及他们对武戏的理解和努力,故选项B作为标题最合适。

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