《2026年通城学典全国中考试题分类精粹英语》

1. (2025·扬州) — How much do you remember about this week's news?
— None, I'm afraid.
A.How many
B.How much
C.How soon
D.How long

答案： 1. B 解析：句意：“你对本周的新闻还记得多少？”“恐怕一点都不记得了。”此处应是询问“对抽象信息的记忆量”，用How much来提问。

2. (2025·北京) — Steve, ______ did you begin to learn how to play chess?
— About two years ago.
A.what
B.when
C.why
D.where

答案： 2. B 解析：句意：“史蒂夫，你什么时候开始学习下象棋的？”“大约两年前。”根据“About two years ago.”可知，此处询问时间，用when提问。

3. (2025·遂宁) — Excuse me, sir. How far is it from here to the train station?
— Oh, it's about ten minutes' walk.

A.How long
B.How soon
C.How often
D.How far

答案： 3. D 解析：句意：“对不起，先生。从这里到火车站有多远？”“哦，步行大约十分钟。”根据答语“Oh，it’s about ten minutes’ walk.”可知，对距离提问。

4. (2025·天水) — How much are the trousers?
— 20 pounds.
A.How many
B.How long
C.How far
D.How much

答案： 4. D 解析：句意：“裤子多少钱？”“20 英镑。”根据“20 pounds.”可知，此处对价格进行提问。

5. (2024·无锡) Who is the girl wearing a scarf? Is she your sister?
A.Who
B.Which
C.What
D.Where

答案： 5. A 解析：句意：那个戴围巾的女孩是谁？她是你妹妹吗？

6. (2024·龙东地区) — The old man never feels lonely, does he?
— No, because he has many friends.
A.does he
B.won't he
C.doesn't he

答案： 6. A 解析：句意：“这个老人从不感到孤独，是吗？”“是的，因为他有很多朋友。”陈述部分表示否定，疑问部分应表示肯定。

1. (2025·龙东地区改编) — We are going to the Sanxingdui Ruins (三星堆遗址). How excited we are!
— Have a good time!
A.What excited
B.How excited
C.How exciting

答案： 1. B 解析：句意：“我们要去三星堆遗址了。我们真是太激动了！”“玩得开心！”

2. (2025·绥化) What good advice it is! I'm sure to make many friends at the party.
A.How
B.What a
C.What

答案： 2. C 解析：句意：这是多么好的建议啊！我肯定会在聚会上交很多朋友。句子是感叹句，中心词是不可数名词advice，用what引导感叹句，位于句首字母大写。

3. (2025·云南) What a kind boy Mike is! He always helps his classmates with math.
A.How
B.What
C.What a
D.What an

答案： 3. C 解析：句意：迈克是个多么善良的男孩啊！他总是帮助他的同学们学习数学。由“...kind boy Mike is”可知，此处考查的是“What a/an＋形容词＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！”句型，kind以辅音音素开头，故冠词用a。

4. (2025·长春改编) How beautiful the poem is! I want to read it to my mom.
A.What
B.What a
C.How
D.How a

答案： 4. C 解析：根据“...beautiful the poem is!”可知，句子为感叹句，且中心词为形容词beautiful，应使用“How＋形容词/副词＋主语＋谓语！”结构。

5. (2023·吉林) What an interesting movie it is! I want to see it again.
A.What
B.What an
C.How

答案： 5. B 解析：句意：这部电影真有趣啊！我想再看一次。中心词是movie，应用what引导感叹句；movie是可数名词单数形式，需加不定冠词：interesting以元音音素开头，不定冠词用an。

1. (2025·长春) Hurry up, Tutu, or you will be late for class. Only two minutes left.
A.Hurry up
B.To hurry up
C.Hurrying up
D.Hurried up

答案： 1. A 解析：句意：快点，图图，否则你上课要迟到了。只剩下2分钟了。根据or you will be late for class可知，这里是“祈使句＋or...”结构，应用动词原形开头。

2. (2023·黔南三州) Life is like a journey. _ ahead, and you will see a lot more beautiful scenery (风景).
Plan
A.Plan
B.To plan
C.Planning
D.Plans

答案： 2. A 解析：句意：人生就像一场旅行。提前计划，你会看到更多美丽的风景。祈使句句首用动词原形。