《2026年通城学典全国中考试题分类精粹英语》

4. (2025·福建)— How did you work out the difficult math problem?
— With my teacher's help.
A.work out
B.hear about
C.give up

答案： 4. A 解析：work out 算出；hear about 听说；give up 放弃。根据句意可知，是解出那道数学难题。

5. (2025·遂宁)— Helen, turn off the lights when you leave the room.
— OK, Mr. Smith. I got it.

A.turn on
B.turn off
C.turn up
D.turn down

答案： 5. B 解析：turn on 打开；turn off 关闭；turn up 调大；turn down 调小。根据 when you leave the room 可知，离开房间的时候要把灯关掉。

6. (2025·安徽)— Thanks a lot for yesterday. I had a good time visiting the ancient town.
— It was my great pleasure to hang out with you.

A.hang out
B.turn around
C.look up
D.cut in

答案： 6. A 解析：句意：“非常感谢你昨天的陪伴。我参观古镇玩得很开心。”“和你一起闲逛是我的荣幸。”hang out 闲逛；turn around 转身；look up 查阅，抬头看；cut in 插嘴。

7. (2025·龙东地区)The stewardess(女乘务员) announced, “Welcome to our flight. The plane will ______ in ten minutes. Please fasten(系紧) your seat belts.”
take off
A.turn off
B.put off
C.take off

答案： 7. C 解析：turn off 关闭；put off 推迟；take off 起飞。根据“The plane will ... in ten minutes.”可知，飞机要起飞了。

8. (2025·白银)Don't worry about me—I can look after myself.
A.look at
B.look for
C.look out
D.look after

答案： 8. D 解析：look at 看着；look for 寻找；look out 注意；look after 照顾。根据 Don’t worry about me 可知，此处指自己可以照顾自己，所以不用担心。

9. (2025·长春)We often hear “Mind your step.” when we get off a high - speed train.
A.put off
B.turn off
C.get off
D.cut off

答案： 9. C 解析：put off 推迟；turn off 关闭；get off 下来；cut off 切断。根据 a high-speed train 可知，下高铁的时候会听见“注意脚下。”的提示语。

10. (2024·无锡)I know how busy you are and I won't take up too much of your time.
A.take up
B.set up
C.make up
D.put up

答案： 10. A 解析：句意：我知道你有多忙，我不会占用你太多时间。take up 占用；set up 建立；make up 编造；put up 张贴，搭建。

11. (2024·遂宁)— Tim, what were you doing when I called you?
— I was fixing up the bicycle with my sister.
A.was cutting up
B.am making up
C.am picking up
D.was fixing up

答案： 11. D 解析：句意：“蒂姆，我打电话给你的时候你在做什么？”“我正在和我的姐姐修理自行车。”cut up 切碎；make up 编造；pick up 捡起；fix up 修理。

12. (2024·扬州)Many think SOS is short for “save our ship”, but it doesn't really stand for anything.
A.look for
B.stand for
C.pay for
D.try for

答案： 12. B 解析：许多人认为 SOS 是 save our ship 的缩写，但它实际上并不代表任何东西。stand for 意为“代表”。

13. (2024·天津)Email is one of the greatest ways to stay in touch with friends.
A.take pride in
B.keep clear of
C.get into the habit of
D.stay in touch with

答案： 13. D 解析：电子邮件是与朋友保持联系的最好方法之一。stay in touch with 意为“与……保持联系”。

14. (2024·武汉)— Ben, help me take down the book from the bookshelf, will you? It's out of my reach.
— With pleasure.
A.take down
B.throw away
C.look through
D.hand out

答案： 14. A 解析：句意：“本，帮我从书架上把书取下来，好吗？我够不着。”“愿意效劳。”take down 取下来；throw away 扔掉；look through 浏览；hand out 分发。根据“It’s out of my reach.”可知，take down 符合句意。

15. (2024·吉林)Jenny can clean up her bedroom by herself. She doesn't need her parents' help.
A.get up
B.clean up
C.cut up

答案： 15. B 解析：get up 起床；clean up 清扫；cut up 切碎。珍妮可以自己打扫她的卧室。她不需要她的父母的帮助。

16. (2024·长春)— Mom, could I ______ the TV? I want to watch the news about space.
— Of course. And don't sit too close.
turn on
A.turn on
B.turn off
C.put on
D.put off

答案： 16. A 解析：turn on 打开；turn off 关闭；put on 穿上；put off 推迟。根据“I want to watch the news about space.”可知，是要打开电视。

17. (2024·泸州)When you put on mamianqun(the horse - face skirt), you will sense the beauty of China's traditional clothing.
A.turn on
B.get on
C.put on
D.depend on

答案： 17. C 解析：此处指穿上马面裙。put on 意为“穿上”。