《2025年高考冲刺优秀模拟试卷汇编45套英语通用版》

第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
At the school Art Festival, I was asked to design the costumes for three school plays. Everyone was 41 to see the actors wear my costumes on stage. This experience has made me realize that I am really good at 42 and have a talent for fashion design, which has inspired me to 43 fashion design as my job. That way, I can 44 work with my interests and strengths. To find out how to 45 the field of fashion design, I did some 46 about what kind of education and skills I might need. I 47 that many premier fashion designers studied at fashion design institutes in London, Paris or Milan. I also keep a(n) 48 on job ads for the fashion industry to see what abilities or 49 designers should have.
After much thought, I decided to 50 these skills and get the right qualifications by studying art at university. While I am there, I would like to work part - time for a fashion design company in order to 51 from other designers. Actually I don't have to wait until I go to university to swing into 52 as there will be a workshop in my city next month which I am hoping to 53 .
After graduation, I will 54 a job as a fashion designer. One day, I hope to start my own 55 company.
41. A. determined B. amazed
C. awkward D. expected
42. A. drawing B. acting
C. sculpture D. communication
43. A. challenge B. admire
C. pursue D. aid
44. A. provide B. compare
C. create D. combine
45. A. get into B. get through
C. get over D. get from
46. A. training B. research
C. quizzes D. schedules
47. A. checked B. persuaded
C. recognized D. forecasted
48. A. head B. eye
C. back D. foot
49. A. flexibility B. standards
C. drawbacks D. qualities
50. A. apply B. demonstrate
C. improve D. acquire
51. A. learn B. result
C. benefit D. obtain
52. A. motion B. action
C. position D. operation
53. A. attend B. equip
C. design D. organize
54. A. conduct B. submit
C. land D. perform
55. A. accounting B. consulting
C. cleaning D. clothing

答案： 41. B 根据下文中的“This experience has made me realize that I am really good at 42 and have a talent for fashion design”可知，作者在服装设计上颇有才华，据此可以推测，看着演员穿着作者设计的服装登台，每个人都非常惊讶(amazed)。determined“下定决心的，坚定的”；awkward“令人尴尬的，使人难堪的”；expected“预料的，预期的”。 42. A 根据41题的解析可知，作者在服装设计上颇有才华。由此可见，作者在绘画（drawing）上比较擅长。acting“表演”；sculpture“雕像，雕塑品，雕刻品”；communication“交流，沟通”。 43. C 根据上文可知，艺术节服装设计收到的积极反馈激励作者要追求（pursue）服装设计作为自己的工作。challenge“挑战”；admire“钦佩，赞赏，仰慕”；aid“帮助，援助”。 44. D 根据上文可知，作者擅长绘画，如果选择服装设计做职业的话，就可以将工作与兴趣和特长结合（combine）起来了。provide“提供”；compare“比较”；create“创造”。 45. A 根据下文中的“what kind of education and skills I might need”可知，作者是为了弄清楚如何进入（get into）时装领域。get through“完成，熬过，使……理解”；get over“克服，恢复”；get from“从……处得到”。 46. B 根据45题的解析可知，作者为了弄清楚如何进入时装领域，特意去研究（research）了自己需要什么教育和技能。quiz“小测验”；schedule“计划（表），进度表”，进度表”。 47. C 根据上文可知，作者做了一些研究，据此可以推断，作者在研究中意识到（recognized）许多顶级时装设计师在伦敦、巴黎或米兰的时装设计机构学习过。check“检查”；persuade“说服，劝服，使相信”；forecast“预测，预报”。 48. B 根据下文中的“to see what abilities or 49 designers should have”可知，作者还关注（keep an eye on）时装领域的招聘广告。 49. D 根据常识可知，招聘广告上会有对应聘者能力、特长、素质（quality）等的要求。flexibility“灵活性，弹性，柔性”；standard“标准，水平，规范”；drawback“缺点，不利条件”。 50. D 空处与下文中的“get the right qualifications”并列。据此可以推断，作者决定学会（acquire）这些技能并获得相关资质。apply“申请，涂，应用”；demonstrate“证明，示范，演示”；acquire“（通过努力、能力、行为表现）获得，得到”。 51. A 作者希望自己学会相应技能，想自己大学时期去做兼职，从而能够向别的服装设计师学习（learn）。learn from“向……学习”；result from“由……引起”；benefit from“从……中受益”；obtain from“从……中得到”。 52. B 根据下文中的“as there will be a workshop in my city next month”可知，作者没有必要等到上了大学再付诸行动（action）。motion“运动，移动，动”；position“位置，地点”；operation“运作，实施，运转，操作”。 53. A 根据上文中的“I don't have to wait until I go to university”可知，作者决定不再等待。因此，作者希望参加（attend）本市下个月举行的研讨班。equip“装备，配备”。 54. C 结合上文可知，作者希望将来做服装设计工作。因此，毕业后，作者希望自己能够找到（land）服装设计师的工作。此处land作动词，意为“成功得到，赢得，捞到（尤指许多人想得到的工作）”，属于熟词生义的用法。conduct“实施，进行，指挥，带领”；submit“呈递，提交，屈服”；perform“表演，执行”。 55. D 作者希望毕业后成为一名服装设计师，结合选项可知，有一天能够开办的是服装（clothing）公司。accounting“会计，会计学”；consulting“咨询业，顾问业”。

第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The famous historical painting “Emperor Taizong Receiving the Xizang's Envoy (使者)”, created by remarkable painter Yan Liben (601 - 673), 56 (shine) brilliantly in the Palace Museum on April 29, 2023.
The painting 57 (vivid) displays the scene 58 Emperor Taizong of the Tang Dynasty received a team from Xizang's Tubo in 641. On behalf of their leader, they came to Chang'an 59 (propose) marriage to Tang Princess Wencheng.
Princess Wencheng 60 (appreciate) by Xizang's people soon after she arrived in Xizang, because she taught the locals farming techniques, greatly 61 (improve) the yield (产量) of the land. What's more, the Princess brought not only Tang Dynasty customs and practices, but also a large group of 62 (craftsman), which had a stimulating impact 63 the Tubo tribal culture. As a result, on the basis of mutual benefit, the Tang Empire and Tubo maintained a good relationship for a considerable period.
In addition to this painting, the exhibition showcased 64 total of 108 cultural relics, including 13 items from 65 (variety) units of the Cultural Heritage Bureau of Xizang, as well as 95 items from the Palace Museum.

答案： 56. shone 动词的时态，分析句子结构可知，空处在句中作谓语。结合时间状语on April 29, 2023可知，时态用一般过去时；主语painting与shine之间是主动关系，所以空处填shone。句意：2023年4月29日，著名画家阎立本（601—673）创作的历史名画《步辇图》在故宫博物院大放异彩。shine在此作动词，意为“出色，出类拔萃”，属于熟词生义的用法。 57. vividly 副词，空处修饰空后的动词displays，应用副词，所以空处填vividly“生动地”。 58. where 定语从句，分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，先行词是空前的地点名词scene，从句中缺少地点状语，所以空处填关系副词where。句意：这幅画生动地展示了唐太宗在公元641年接见来自西藏吐蕃使团的场景。 59. to propose 非谓语动词，分析句子结构可知，本句的谓语动词是came，空处在句中作非谓语，表目的，所以空处填to propose。句意：该使团是代表吐蕃赞普来长安向大唐文成公主求亲的。propose在此意为“求婚”，属于熟词生义的用法。 60. was appreciated 动词的时态、语态和主谓一致，分析句子结构可知，空处作主句的谓语。结合时间状语从句“soon after she arrived in Xizang”的时态可知，主句也用一般过去时；根据空后的by可知，此处表示被动；主语Princess Wencheng是第三人称单数，所以空处填was appreciated。 61. improving 非谓语动词，分析句子结构可知，because引导的原因状语从句中taught是谓语动词，空处在句中作非谓语，表示自然而然的结果，所以空处填improving。句意：文成公主一到西藏就受到了西藏人民的感激，因为她教给当地人农业技术，这大大提高了土地的产量。 62. craftsmen 名词复数，craftsman是可数名词，意为“工匠，手艺人”。根据空前的“a large group of（一大群）”可知，空处应用名词复数，所以填craftsmen。 63. on/upon 介词，have an impact on/upon“对……有影响”，是固定搭配。句意：此外，文成公主不仅带来了唐朝的习俗，还带来了众多工匠，这对吐蕃部落文化产生了振奋人心的影响。 64. a 冠词，a total of“总数为”，是固定表达。句意：除了这幅画，本次展览共展出了108件文物，其中包括来自西藏文物局各种单位的13件文物，和故宫博物院的95件文物。 65. various/varied 形容词，空处修饰空后的名词units，应用形容词，所以空处填various/varied。