《2025年高考冲刺优秀模拟试卷汇编45套英语通用版》

第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I found a wonderful picture of Maolan karst cones online and presented it to the innkeeper. "You can't go there," the innkeeper 41_____ me. "The viewing platform has been closed due to 42_____ that too many visitors could cause geological damage."
Despite our disappointment, we 43_____ an alternative: a seven - hour hike through the "funnel forest". Initially, we were 44_____ to run the risk. However, I had 45_____ the tourism motto in the nature reserve, "If you don't do it now, you won't do it in your lifetime." Three of our group 46_____ decided to venture into the forest. The innkeeper responded with a knowing 47_____, "Great. Bear Grylls went there."
The next morning, we set off with a local 48_____. Rain came and went three times, and before I actually 49_____ to climb over the first mountain, I had already got wet to the skin. I was a walking 50_____ of mud and water.
Our guide, in his 50s, behaved like a botanist, introducing the locally specific plants to us, but I was hardly in the 51_____. Every step sank into the muddy, sucking ground. Every log or rock in front of us was a physical 52_____. "One can never reach those places without strong willpower," I murmured, reciting that millennium - old 53_____, over and over again.
Sinkholes and entrances to underground rivers kept popping up along our 54_____. Thinking of them leading to an unknown world, I began to 55_____ the road that I could control even more. Most of the time, we were wandering in green chaos without any obvious landmarks.
Not too bad. We finished the trek in seven and a half hours.
41. A. answered B. told C. followed D. favored
42. A. news B. matters C. concerns D. conclusions
43. A. worked out B. took in C. set down D. ruled out
44. A. unwilling B. surprised C. calm D. inspired
45. A. forgotten B. promoted C. interpreted D. noticed
46. A. shortly B. lately C. eventually D. suddenly
47. A. taste B. tone C. smile D. sigh
48. A. botanist B. keeper C. farmer D. guide
49. A. managed B. decided C. planned D. agreed
50. A. visitor B. mixture C. log D. stranger
51. A. eagerness B. mood C. humor D. pity
52. A. contact B. energy C. activity D. challenge
53. A. prediction B. line C. deal D. secret
54. A. route B. landmark C. platform D. rock
55. A. guarantee B. ignore C. doubt D. appreciate

答案： 41. B 空前讲到了作者看到一张茂兰喀斯特的照片并拿给旅店老板看，老板告诉（told）作者“你不能去那里”并讲述了原因。favor“较喜欢，偏袒，有利于”。 42. C 由于担心（concerns）太多的游客可能会造成地质破坏，所以观景台被关闭了。matter“事情，问题，事态”；concern“担心，忧虑”；conclusion“结论”。 43. A 根据上文可知，尽管作者一行由于无法去观景台而很失望，但他们想出了（worked out）七小时徒步穿越“漏斗森林”的替代方案。work out“计划，思考”；take in“理解，看到”；set down“写下，记下”；rule out“排除，阻止……发生”。 44. A 下文转折部分讲到了作者在注意到自然保护区的旅游箴言之后决定去森林冒险。由此可见，起初作者一行不愿意（unwilling）冒这个险。unwilling“不情愿的，勉强的”；inspired“品质优秀的，能力卓越的”。 45. D 根据下文中的“decided to venture into the forest”可知，作者之前注意到了（noticed）自然保护区里的旅游箴言。promote“促进，提倡”；interpret“解释，说明”。 46. C 上文讲到了起初作者一行不愿意去冒险，但在看了旅游箴言之后，他们最终（eventually）决定去冒险。shortly“不久，很快，立刻”；lately“最近”；eventually“最终，结果”；suddenly“突然”。 47. C 根据空后的“Great. Bear Grylls went there”可知，旅店老板对他们的决定应是赞同的，因此，他是面带微笑（smile）地回应的。tone“语气，腔调，口吻”；sigh“叹气，叹息”。 48. D 此处考查词汇复现，呼应下文中的“Our guide”。作者几人和一个当地向导（guide）一起出发了。botanist“植物学家”。 技巧点拨：利用词汇复现解完形 在完形填空中，有些设空的答案会在上下文中重复出现。同学们可以根据空前和空后的内容得到一些提示。此方法多适用于空处所填词为名词、形容词、动词等实词的情况。 49. A 根据上文中的“Rain came and went three times”和下文中的“I had already got wet to the skin”可以推测，面对恶劣的天气状况，作者在艰难地翻过第一座山之前就已经浑身湿透了。manage“完成（困难的事），勉力完成”。 50. B 根据上文中的“I had already got wet to the skin”可知，作者的身上湿透了，就像是一个行走的泥水混合体（mixture）。log“原木”。 51. B 上文讲到了向导像一个植物学家一样给作者一行介绍当地特有的植物，结合下文中的“Every step sank into the muddy, sucking ground”可以推测，作者并没有心情（mood）去听。be/feel in the mood (for sth.) 表示“有心情（做某事）”，为固定用法。eagerness“渴望”。 52. D 上文讲到了这里的土地非常泥泞，所以路上的每个原木或石块对作者一行来说都是一种体力上的挑战（challenge）。contact“联系，联络，接触”；energy“精力”；activity“活动”。 53. B 空处指“One can never reach those places without strong willpower”（如果没有坚强的意志力，你就永远无法到达那些地方）这句话（line）。prediction“预言，预测，预告”；deal“交易”；secret“秘密”。 54. A 作者一行是在穿越森林的路上，所以这些落水洞和通往地下河的入口应是不断出现在他们前进的路线上（route）。landmark“地标，里程碑，转折点”；platform“平台，讲台，舞台”；rock“岩石”。 55. D 根据空前的“Thinking of them leading to an unknown world”可知，作者开始感激（appreciate）自己更能掌控的道路。guarantee“确保，保证，担保”；ignore“佯装未见，不理睬，忽视”；doubt“怀疑，不确定”。

第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Birds have been closely related to big harvests in the culture of the Miao ethnic group. The Miao people have loved birds for generations. That's 56_______ people see delicate birdcages hanging in front of many households in the Miao villages.
57_______ (locate) in the northeast of Danzhai County, Guizhou Province, Kala village is famous for its time - honored cage - weaving craft, which 58_______ (date) back over 400 years. In 2009, it 59_______ (list) as a provincial intangible cultural heritage of Guizhou.
Kala birdcages are famous for their remarkable firmness. Each cage is 60_______ (careful) crafted from the strong moso bamboo and the flexible water bamboo. The former provides hardness, while the latter contributes to resilience(弹力),resulting 61_______ a cage that is durable.
With the growing 62_______ (aware) of wildlife protection, the population of people who hunt and raise birds has been decreasing, and so has been the need for birdcages. Wang Qiu, a 36 - year - old inheritor, decided to combine closely art with everyday life, 63_______ (meet) the needs of a broader range of consumers. Wang designs and makes everyday items, from bookshelves and lampshades to graceful earrings in 64_______ shape of Kala birdcages. As a member of the younger generation, Wang Qiu injects vigor(活力) into the centuries - old craft. She hopes more people learn about the fascinating skills of Kala village 65_______ the splendid culture of the Miao people.

答案： 56. why 表语从句 分析句子结构可知，空处引导表语从句，空前的“The Miao people have loved birds for generations”是空后“people see delicate birdcages hanging in front of many households in the Miao villages”的原因，故填why。 57. Located 非谓语动词 空处在句中作非谓语，与其逻辑主语Kala village之间是被动关系。be located in...“位于……”。空处位于句首，首字母需要大写。故填Located。 58. dates 动词的时态、语态和主谓一致 分析句子结构可知，date作定语从句的谓语。此处描述客观事实，时态应用一般现在时；date back (to...)“追溯到”，为固定短语，应用主动语态；先行词craft为第三人称单数。故填dates。 59. was listed 动词的时态、语态和主谓一致 分析句子结构可知，list作本句的谓语。根据时间状语“In 2009”可知，时态用一般过去时；list与主语it（cage - weaving craft）之间为被动关系，应用被动语态；it是第三人称单数。故填was listed。 60. carefully 副词 分析句子结构可知，空处修饰句子的谓语is crafted，应用副词，故填carefully。 61. in 介词 空前解释了两种竹子的性质，空后是其产生的结果，故此处需要用到result in，意为“结果，导致”，故填in。句意：前者（孟宗竹）提供了硬度，而后者（水竹）提供了韧性，结果就有了耐用的鸟笼。 知识拓展：常见的与介词in搭配的动词 believe in 相信；break in 闯入，插话；bring in 引进，介绍，挣得；call in 召集，来访；check in 报到，登记；compete in 参加（竞争）；drop in 顺便拜访；end in 以……结束；succeed in 成功做；fill in 填写，填满。 62. awareness 名词 分析句子结构可知，此处作介词With的宾语，应用名词形式，故填awareness。 63. meeting 非谓语动词 分析句意“36岁的传承人王秋决定将艺术与日常生活紧密结合起来，满足更广泛的消费者的需求”和句子结构可知，此处在句中作结果状语，表示自然而然的结果，应用现在分词，故填meeting。 64. the 冠词 此处考查固定表达in the shape of，意为“以……形状”，故填the。 65. and 连词 空处前后内容之间为并列关系，空处表示“和”，故填and。句意：她希望更多的人了解卡拉村迷人的技能和苗族的灿烂文化。