《2025年高考冲刺优秀模拟试卷汇编45套英语通用版》

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I had no interest in football for as long as I can remember. While my classmates played, I 41______ to stay in the library. I never 42______ the passion for the game and would throw away the sports section of the newspaper, as if it 43______ the rest of it. As I grew up, I proudly wore my 44______.
But occasionally, whether in a taxi or when meeting a friend's father, I found myself faced with a 45______ opener like, “Terrible season we're having, eh?” or simply, “Who do you support?” My heart sank, knowing my response would unavoidably 46______ them, despite their good intentions.
I realized that my 47______ had closed off many conversations, outings, and even potential friendships I might have 48______ enjoyed. Although I couldn't change the fact that I found football boring, I began to regret being a( n) 49______.
Then I became a father. I didn't want my boy to 50______ this valuable social experience, so I took him to watch the Lions play. During those matches, we sat close to the field, surrounded by families who had a genuine 51______ with the players. My kid's questions kept me somewhat 52______ in the game. Slowly, I started to 53______ for the Lions.
During one victorious match, we even met David, the captain, who happily 54______ for a photo with my son. 55______, I had an answer to the question, “Who do you support?”
41. A. preferred
B. intended
C. wished
D. pretended
42. A. believed
B. understood
C. noticed
D. hid
43. A. confused
B. poisoned
C. defended
D. preserved
44. A. doubt
B. smile
C. confidence
D. dislike
45. A. well - informed
B. well - prepared
C. well - meant
D. well - presented
46. A. challenge
B. disturb
C. amuse
D. disappoint
47. A. attitude
B. personality
C. interest
D. habit
48. A. otherwise
B. ever
C. still
D. therefore
49. A. loser
B. fan
C. outsider
D. passer - by
50. A. go wild for
B. turn away from
C. get the hang of
D. miss out on
51. A. agreement
B. conversation
C. competition
D. connection
52. A. stressed
B. engaged
C. successful
D. busy
53. A. cheer
B. change
C. vote
D. play
54. A. danced
B. waved
C. posed
D. clapped
55. A. Gradually
B. Finally
C. Unexpectedly
D. Luckily

答案： 41.A 空前的“I had no interest in football for as long as I can remember”和空后的“stay in the library”表明作者对足球没有兴趣，更喜欢在图书馆度过时间。因此，prefer“更喜欢”正确表达了作者的这种倾向。intend“打算”；wish“希望”；pretend“假装”。 42.B 根据上文内容和下文的“would throw away the sports section of the newspaper”可知，作者从未对足球运动产生过热情，所以作者不能理解其他人对足球的热情。understand“理解”符合语境。believe“相信”；notice“注意到”；hide“隐藏”。 43.B 上文中的“would throw away the sports section of the newspaper”和空后的“the rest of it”暗示作者认为体育版块好像会毒化报纸的其他部分，所以他扔掉体育版块。poison“毒化，破坏”恰当地体现了作者的看法。confuse“混淆”；defend“保卫”；preserve“保留”。 44.D 此处表示随着年龄增长，作者自豪地表露出他的不喜欢。doubt“怀疑”；smile“微笑”；confidence“自信”；dislike“不喜欢”。 45.C 根据上文的“whether in a taxi or when meeting a friend's father”和下文的“Terrible season... support”可知，此处作者在说自己遇到关于足球的交谈，结合本段末尾的“their good intentions”和常识可知这些对话通常是出于社交礼貌进行的，well - meant“出于好意的”是正确的描述。well - informed“消息灵通的”；well - prepared“准备充分的”；well - presented“展示得很好的”。 46.D 作者并不喜欢足球，但是时不时的会有人用跟足球相关的话做开场白，再结合上文的“My heart sank, knowing my response would unavoidably”可知，作者知道自己的回答会让人失望。disappoint“让人失望”与此情境符合。challenge“挑战”；disturb“打扰”；amuse“逗乐”。 47.A 根据上文提到的作者对足球的不喜欢和下文的“had closed off many conversations, outings, and even potential friendships”可知，作者对足球的态度（即不喜欢）阻断了许多本可以享受的对话、外出游玩，甚至潜在的友谊。attitude“态度”；personality“个性”；interest“兴趣”；habit“习惯”。 48.A 如果不是因为作者的态度，他本来可以享受这些社交活动。otherwise“否则”符合语境。ever“曾经”；still“仍然”；therefore“因此”。 49.C 上文作者提到自己对足球不感兴趣，无法进行关于足球的交谈，此处表示作者在社交场合像是一个局外人。outsider“局外人”准确描述了作者的感受。loser“输家”；fan“粉丝”；passer - by“路人”。 50.D 根据下文的“this valuable social experience, so I took him watch the Lions play. During those matches”可知，作者不想让孩子错过足球带来的社交经历。go wild for“对……狂热”；turn away from“拒绝接受”；get the hang of“掌握”；miss out on“错过”。 51.D 在那些比赛期间，作者和孩子坐在离球场很近的地方，周围都是与球员有真正联系的家庭。agreement“协议”；conversation“对话”；competition“竞争”；connection“联系”。 52.B 根据上文的“My kid's questions kept me”可知，在与孩子一同观看比赛时，作者由于孩子的问题而变得参与其中。stressed“有压力的”；engaged“参与的”；successful“成功的”。 53.A 上文描述了作者对足球态度改变的过程，此处表示他开始为球队欢呼。cheer“欢呼”；change“改变”；vote“投票”。 54.C 根据下文的“for a photo with my son”可知，队长为拍照片摆出了姿势。pose“摆姿势”符合语境。dance“跳舞”；wave“挥手”；clap“鼓掌”。 55.B 在整个段落的结尾，作者总结了自己对足球态度的转变，finally“最终”标志了作者态度转变的完成，与上文描述的过程相符。gradually“逐渐地”；unexpectedly“意外地”；luckily“幸运地”。

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Over a decade ago, Wu Kai, an enthusiast of ancient pagodas (塔), was looking for a book 56________ comprehensively detailed the total number and locations of pagodas with quality introductions and images.
“I read extensively but found the books available had limited information and few good pictures,” he explains. Dissatisfied with the 57________ ( exist ) options, Wu decided to create his own. Despite an estimated 10, 000 ancient pagodas nationwide, many remain unaccounted for due to 58________ ( they ) remote locations and poor conditions.
Visiting hilltop or clifftop pagodas, or those hidden in deep forests, 59________ ( require ) great determination, physical strength and even luck, 60________ few people get to see them in person. For those who do, there's the added challenge of taking good pictures, especially those suitable 61________ print.
62________ ( fortunate ), Wu's plan was applauded by like - minded enthusiasts, who generously contributed great 63________ ( photo ). In 2019, Wu published a 500 - page book introducing over 300 ancient pagodas in Beijing. He then continued to work with Wang Xuebin, one of the enthusiasts. In 2023, their weighty 960 - page book 64________ ( release ), entitled The 1, 001 Chinese Ancient Pagodas You Must See Before You Die.
“In each pagoda, I see the beauty of our heritage and the 65________ ( lose ) values of simplicity, perfection, and respect for nature in modern life,” Wu writes in the introduction. “Across the vast land of China, no two pagodas are completely identical.”

答案： 56.which/that 关系代词 空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词“a book”，且在从句中作主语，需要使用关系代词which或that。句意：十多年前，吴锴，一位古塔爱好者，正在寻找一本全面详述塔的总数、位置和带有优质介绍和图片的书。 57.existing/existent 形容词 空处修饰名词options，应用形容词，表示“现有的，已存在的”，因此填入existing或existent皆可。句意：对现有选项不满意的吴锴决定创作自己的书。 58.their 代词 空前的due to表示因为，空后是名词短语“remote locations and poor conditions”，故应用形容词性物主代词their指代前文提到的“10,000 ancient pagodas”。句意：尽管全国估计有超过10000座的古塔，但由于它们偏远的位置和恶劣的状况，许多塔仍然状况不明。 59.requires 动词的时态和主谓一致 句子主语是动名词短语Visiting hilltop or clifftop pagodas, or those hidden in deep forests，需要一个单数形式的动词来构成句子的谓语部分，又此处描述客观情况，故填requires。句意：参观位于山顶或悬崖顶上的塔，或那些隐藏在深林中的塔，需要极大的决心、体力，甚至运气，因此很少有人能亲眼见到它们。 60.so 并列连词 因为参观古塔很困难，所以很少有人亲眼看到它们，因此用so来引出这一结果。 61.for 介词 be suitable for sb./sth.“适合某人/某物”是固定搭配，故用介词for用来引出适用的对象。句意：对于那些能够做到的人来说，还有拍摄好照片，特别是适合印刷的好照片的额外挑战。 知识拓展：be + adj. + for的常见搭配有：be eager/anxious for渴望，be good/bad for有利/害于，be convenient for便于，be famous for以……出名，be grateful for对……心存感激，be late for迟到，be ready for为……做好准备，be responsible for对……负责，be useful for对……有用。 62.Fortunately 副词 空处需要一个副词来修饰整个句子，且位于句首，故填Fortunately。句意：幸运的是，吴锴的计划得到了志同道合的爱好者的支持，他们慷慨地贡献了很多精彩的照片。 63.photos 名词复数 空前有形容词great修饰，且无限定词，photo为可数名词，空处需用复数形式的名词，故填photos。 64.was released 动词的时态和语态 时间状语In 2023表明此处在描述过去的事情，主语book与release之间是被动关系，故填was released。句意：在2023年，他们厚重的960页的书《有生之年一定要看的1001座中国古塔》发布了。 65.lost 形容词 空处作定语修饰名词values，表示失去的价值，故填lost。句意：在每一座塔中，我看到我们遗产的美丽，以及现代生活中已失去的简单、完美和对自然的尊重这些价值观。