《2025年高考冲刺优秀模拟试卷汇编45套英语通用版》

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In 2019, Tomas Quinones undertook a 7 - day bike trip, covering some remote desert in Oregon. His trip was 41______ by the usual difficulties. He lost his shoes and was only relying on a pair of sandals(凉鞋). His water supply was sometimes 42______. But there were also moments of unexpected 43______: A couple offered to share their lunch; a guy in the truck asked if he needed any help.
On the sixth day of his trip, he was riding down a dusty track when he met a man lying unconscious in the desert. 44______, he was dehydrated(脱水的). Quinones tried to give him some water with little 45______. Luckily, he called the emergency rescue team and an ambulance soon arrived. The man he 46______ was an explorer who had been lost in the desert for 5 days. “I never had any 47______ about what I would do,” said Quinones. He had received some gestures of help on the trip, so he 48______.
It's likely that if you've spent any time in the wild, you'll have 49______ these gestures of kindness from strangers or given them yourself — even if they are nothing so 50______ as the aid given by Quinones.
What is it about being outside, in nature, that makes people want to help others? One opinion is that in the wild, there may not be any other 51______, so according to the “bystander effect”, the more people who are in the presence of someone needing help, the less likely any of those people are to actually provide it. Another opinion is that exposure to nature can make people look beyond themselves, 52______ a sense of connection to others and to the world as a whole.
When we risk going into the wild, we become weak. And being in that position usually makes us 53______ the world differently. So, in the wild, where we're taken away from our normal possessions, surroundings and identities, we seem more 54______ to go the extra mile for someone. It's more 55______ in nature that bonds of humanity are 55______.
41. A. flooded
B. marked
C. covered
D. connected
42. A. unbelievable
B. unusual
C. unsafe
D. uncertain
43. A. kindness
B. appreciation
C. belief
D. comfort
44. A. Unexpectedly
B. Unfortunately
C. Obviously
D. Shortly
45. A. confidence
B. success
C. survival
D. relief
46. A. rescued
B. accompanied
C. knew
D. admired
47. A. decision
B. sense
C. doubt
D. surprise
48. A. got it back
B. paid it forward
C. carried it through
D. did it over
49. A. made
B. understood
C. remembered
D. experienced
50. A. simple
B. natural
C. dramatic
D. slight
51. A. help
B. choice
C. luck
D. sign
52. A. bringing
B. promoting
C. keeping
D. providing
53. A. adapt to
B. focus on
C. travel around
D. look at
54. A. pleased
B. disappointed
C. relaxed
D. worried
55. A. recovered
B. loosened
C. strengthened
D. broken

答案： 41 - 45 BDACB 46 - 50 ACBDC 51 - 55 ABDAC

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China's conventional tea - making techniques and their social practices have successfully been included in the UNESCO's list of Intangible Cultural Heritage.
“Stove - boiled tea”, 56______ new way of drinking tea, has been popular in China. The process of drinking tea has a sense of ritual (仪式), and so far the ceremony 57______ (become) a new favorite of young people.
Usually, the process of boiling tea on a stove 58______ (consist) of lightly roasting tea leaves before making tea, sometimes with rosebuds (玫瑰花蕾), in a pot over a stove. The art of boiling tea is a time - consuming process, 59______ requires constant attention to the temperature in order to properly “cook” it. People sit around the stove and have snacks such as fruits, nuts and desserts with their hot tea. It's a pleasure to chat with friends while having this new style of tea.
People also post their moments of stove - boiled tea while wearing 60______ (tradition) Hanfu in these ancient teahouses. Similar to other trending 61______ (lifestyle) such as cycling and camping, “stove - boiled tea” reflects young people's desire to escape from cities to get close to nature and experience a peaceful mind. It's 62______ (absolute) relaxing to drink hot tea, feel the winter breeze, and chat with best friends.
“Stove - boiled tea” is a popular way 63______ (integrate) Chinese cultural elements into people's daily lives.
You may have heard of café latte (拿铁咖啡), 64______ have you ever heard of a similar art in a cup of tea? Apart from the “stove - boiled tea”, dian cha is also a tea art from the Song Dynasty. During the dian cha making process, the froth (泡沫) and the tea paste act like paper and ink, 65______ (allow) artists to create delicate patterns.

答案： 56. a 57. has become 58. consists 59. which 60. traditional 61. lifestyles 62. absolutely 63. to integrate 64. but 65. allowing