《2026年高中必刷题高中英语必修第三册外研版》

在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. Pliny had witnessed a terrible volcanic eruption (erupt) as a young man.
2. The school made an announcement (announce) about suspending classes due to the heavy snowstorm.
3. Pollution has had a disastrous (disaster) effect on the ecology of that region.
4. Kathy picked up a lot of Chinese when she was working in Beijing during the summer vacation.
5. Scientists observed that animals often react to approaching tsunamis by behaving unusually.
6. He gives you his full attention immediately (immediate) you begin to speak.
7. They seize every chance to learn and finally make it.
8. The kids couldn’t wait to jump into the pool on that hot summer afternoon.
9. Compared (compare) with text messages, emojis are often more direct and simpler.
10. The book, intended (intend) for kids, however, has appealed to people of different ages.

答案： 1.eruption 句意为:普利尼年轻时目睹过一次可怕的火山喷发。设空处作宾语,其前有不定冠词a及形容词terrible和volcanic修饰,应用名词单数形式。
2.announcement 句意为:因强烈的暴风雪，学校发布了停课的通知。设空处作动词made的宾语,且其前有不定冠词an修饰,此处表示“一则通告”,应用名词单数形式。
3.disastrous 句意为:污染对那个地区的生态造成了灾难性的影响。设空处修饰名词effect,意为“灾难性的;极糟糕的”,应用形容词。故填disastrous。
4.up 句意为:凯茜暑假在北京工作的时候学会了很多中文。pick up为固定搭配,在此意为“(偶然)学会”。故填up。
5.to 句意为:科学家发现,动物对即将到来的海啸往往会作出异常反应。react to为固定搭配,意为“对……作出反应”。故填to。
6.immediately 句意为:你一开始讲话，他就会全神贯注地听。设空处引导时间状语从句,应用immediately,意为“一……就……”,在此用作连词。
知识拓展 英语中,有些名词短语或连词可以引导时间状语从句,意为“一……就……”,如:the moment、the minute、the second、the instant、directly、instantly等。
7.it 句意为:他们抓住每一个学习的机会,最终获得成功。make it为固定短语,意为“获得成功”。故填it。
8.into 句意为:在那个炎热的夏日午后,孩子们迫不及待地跳进了游泳池。jump into为固定短语,意为“跳进……”。
9.Compared 句意为:与短信相比,表情符号通常更直接、更易于理解。该句系动词为are,此处为非谓语动词作状语,compare与其逻辑主语emojis之间为被动关系,所以应用过去分词形式。故填Compared。
10.intended 句意为:然而,这本书虽是专为孩子准备的,却吸引了不同年龄段的人。be intended for为固定表达,意为“为……打算(或设计)的”,此处在句中作后置定语,故填intended。

根据提示补全句子。
1. 我想到我们没有给她买她要的礼物。(occur)
It occurred to me that we hadn’t bought her the gift she wanted.
2. 这个地区夏天多雨是典型特征，所以人们总带着伞。(typical)
It is typical that this region gets much rain in summer, so people always carry umbrellas.
3. 我心情沉重地走进教室，无法抑制住自己的难过之情。
Stepping into the classroom with a heavy heart, I couldn’t contain my sadness.
4. 与暴风雨天气树被刮倒后可能造成的损害相比，这项服务的成本微不足道。(nothing)
The cost of this service is nothing compared to/with the damage trees might cause if stormy weather blows them down.
5. 会议结束时宣布达成了一项协议。
At the end of the meeting, it was announced that an agreement had been reached.

答案： 1.It occurred to me that it occurs/occurred to sb that... 意为“某人想到……”,为固定句型。
2.It is typical that
3.with a heavy heart
4.is nothing compared to/with
5.it was announced that