《2026年高中必刷题高中英语必修第三册外研版》

[黑龙江哈尔滨三中2025高一期中]UK scientists have found ways to understand the mysterious language of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), 1revealing (reveal) its strong chemical foundation in a way 2that/which may help scientists mine age - old Chinese medicines to develop tomorrow's new drugs.
TCM - regarded by many Western experts 3as an old - fashioned system that should become extinct 50 years ago - has made a dramatic comeback in recent years. However, the mysterious language used 4to describe (describe) categories of medication in TCM has limited people's 5effective (effect) understanding of TCM as one of the most developed and maturest systems of alternative medicine in existence.
To overcome that barrier, the researchers analysed patterns among 8,411 compounds(化合物)from 240 Chinese herbs in relation to the categories 6found (find) in TCM. Organising 7their (they) findings into a kind of herbal "map", the researchers found that many categories in Chinese medicine can be translated into Western terms. TCM's "fire poison" group, for example, is comparable to today's family of anti - inflammatory(消炎的)medicines. In the future, researchers will 8better (well) understand the chemical basis of Chinese herbs that 9have been (be) in use for thousands of years, the study indicated.
"This is likely to be of benefit both to the search for new drugs 10and to understanding how Chinese medicine works," said the researchers.

答案： 1. revealing 句意为:英国科学家已找到理解中医神秘语言的方法，他们以一种或许能帮助科学家探究古老的中药以研制未来新药的方式，揭示了中医坚实的化学基础。分析句子结构可知，句中已有谓语 have found,所以设空处应用非谓语动词作状语。reveal 与主语 scientists 之间构成逻辑上的主动关系，应用现在分词。故填 revealing。
2. that/which 句意见上一题解析。设空处引导限制性定语从句，关系词代替先行词在定语从句中作主语，先行词是 way，指物，应用 that 或 which 引导该从句。故填 that/which。
3. as 句意为:传统中医——被许多西方专家视为一种 50 年前就应该消亡的过时体系——近年来却实现了惊人的复兴。regard... as... 为固定搭配，意为“把……视为……”。故填 as。
知识拓展 常见的表示“把……视为……”的搭配 regard... as...; consider... as...; see... as...; view... as...; recognise... as...
4. to describe 句意为:然而，中医里用于描述药物类别的神秘语言限制了人们对中医——现存最发达、最成熟的替代医学体系之一——的有效理解。be used to do sth 为固定搭配，表示“被用来做某事”。故填 to describe。
5. effective 句意见上一题解析。设空处作定语，修饰空后名词 understanding,应用形容词，结合句意可知，设空处意为“有效的”。故填 effective。
6. found 句意为:为了克服这一障碍，研究人员分析了 240 种中草药中 8,411 种化合物的模式与传统中医药物类别之间的关联性。句中已有谓语 analysed，所以设空处应用非谓语动词作后置定语。find 与 categories 之间构成逻辑上的被动关系，应用过去分词。故填 found。
7. their 句意为:研究人员将他们的研究结果整理成一种草药“地图”，发现中医中的许多药物类别可以翻译成西方术语。设空处修饰名词 findings,应用形容词性物主代词。故填 their。
8. better 句意为:该研究表明，未来科学家将更好地理解已沿用数千年的中草药的化学基础。分析句子结构并结合句意可知，设空处修饰动词 understand 且暗含将来情况与现在情况对比的含义，应用副词的比较级形式。故填 better。
9. have been 句意见上一题解析。设空处为定语从句中的谓语，由时间状语 for thousands of years 可知，此处应用现在完成时;先行词 Chinese herbs 为复数，助动词用 have。故填 have been。
10. and 句意为:研究人员表示:“这很可能既有助于寻找新药，也有助于理解中医是如何发挥作用的”。both... and... 为固定搭配，意为“……和……都”。故填 and。
长难句分析
UK scientists have found ways to understand the mysterious language of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), revealing its strong chemical foundation in a way that/which may help scientists mine age-old Chinese medicines to develop tomorrow’s new drugs.
句意:英国科学家已找到理解中医神秘语言的方法，他们以一种或许能帮助科学家探究古老的中药以研制未来新药的方式，揭示了中医坚实的化学基础。