《2026年高中必刷题高中英语必修第三册外研版》

[重庆八中 2025 高一期中]The 78th United Nations General Assembly passed a resolution (决议) on Friday, officially 1declaring (declare) the Chinese New Year, also known as the Spring Festival, a U.N. floating holiday. Experts said the move shows the 2significant (significance) influence of Chinese culture and will contribute 3to the promotion of the Global Civilization Initiative.
The Chinese New Year not only bears the ideas of peace and harmony 4valued (value) by Chinese civilization but also carries the common values of humanity such as family harmony and harmonious coexistence between humans 5and nature.
The reason why the Chinese New Year can transcend national borders and is increasingly welcomed by many countries 6lies (lie) mainly in the rich cultural heritage of China and the driving force of globalization. As the world's second largest economy, China has spread its cultural elements alongside its economic influence. In the trend of globalization, people's interest in diverse cultures is 7gradually (gradual) increasing, and the Chinese New Year has become a major means for people 8to communicate (communicate) and connect.
Therefore, the official 9recognition (recognize) of the Chinese New Year as a U.N. holiday fully reflects an emphasis on the inheritance and innovation of civilization, 10which will promote exchanges and mutual learning among diverse world cultures and embody the U.N.'s values of diverse and inclusive cultural ideals.

答案： 1.declaring 句意为:第78届联合国大会于周五通过了一项决议,正式宣布中国新年(又称春节)为联合国浮动假日。本句的谓语为passed,设空处应用非谓语动词,结合句意可知,此处作状语,declare和The 78th United Nations General Assembly之间是逻辑上的主动关系,应用现在分词形式。故填declaring。
2.significant 句意为:专家表示,此举彰显了中国文化的重要影响力,并将有助于推动全球文明倡议。设空处修饰名词influence,作定语,应用形容词形式,意为“重要的”。
3.to 句意见上一题解析。contribute to为固定搭配,意为“有助于”。
敲黑板:此处to为介词,其后接名词或动名词作宾语,注意不要与不定式符号to混淆。
4.valued 句意为:中国新年不仅承载着中华文明所珍视的和平与和谐理念,还承载着家庭和睦、人与自然和谐共处等人类共同价值观。not only... but also... 结构连接并列谓语bears和carries,设空处应用非谓语动词作后置定语,修饰the ideas of peace and harmony,value和the ideas of peace and harmony之间为逻辑上的被动关系,应用过去分词形式。故填valued。
敲黑板:value在此为及物动词,意为“重视;珍视”。
5.and 句意见上一题解析。根据句意和空前的between可知,此处为between… and… 结构,表示“在……和……之间”。
6.lies 句意为:中国新年之所以能够跨越国界,越来越受许多国家的欢迎,主要原因在于中国丰富的文化遗产和全球化的推动力。________ in为主句的谓语,根据上下文时态可知,此处描述的是客观事实,所以使用一般现在时;主句主语为The reason,为单数,所以谓语应用第三人称单数形式。
7.gradually 句意为:在全球化趋势下,人们对多元文化的兴趣正在逐渐增加,中国新年已成为人们交流和联系的重要手段。设空处修饰动词increasing,作状语,应用副词形式。故填gradually。
8.to communicate 句意见上一题解析。设空处作后置定语,修饰名词means,a means to do sth表示“做某事的方法/手段”。故填to communicate。
9.recognition 句意为:因此,正式承认中国新年为联合国假日充分体现了对文明传承与创新的重视,这将促进世界多元文化之间的交流与相互学习,体现联合国多元、包容的文化理想价值观。“the official ________ of… as a U.N. holiday”为名词短语作主语,且设空处被形容词official修饰,应用名词形式,根据reflects可知,应填recognition。
10.which 句意见上一题解析。设空处引导非限制性定语从句,修饰前面整个主句,关系词在从句中作主语,应用关系代词which引导该从句。故填which。

假定你是李华，与留学生朋友 Justin 约好本周六一起去观看英语演讲比赛 (English Speech Contest),但你因故不能赴约。请给他写一封电子邮件,内容包括:
1. 表示歉意并说明原因；
2. 提出建议并给出理由。
注意:写作词数应为 80 个左右。
Dear Justin,
__________ __________________________
__________ __________________________
__________ __________________________
__________ __________________________
Yours,
Li Hua

答案： 【参考范文】
Dear Justin,
I’m writing to apologise and let you know that I won’t be able to watch the English Speech Contest with you this Saturday.
This morning, I got unexpected news—my painting course had been rescheduled due to my teacher’s resignation from the training 重新安排 同义表达:because of、owing to
centre. I feel terrible that I have to cancel the appointment. Perhaps we could watch the final next Saturday instead—I think it would be even more exciting.
Again, I apologise for any inconvenience this may have caused, 表达自己的遗憾与惋惜
and I hope we can reschedule time soon. 定语从句
Yours,
Li Hua