《2026年高中必刷题高中英语必修第三册外研版》

在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. It is of great significance (significant) to cultivate teenagers' reading techniques.
2. The Chinese invented block printing more than 1,000 years ago. The original (origin) characters were carved on wood and ink was then applied.
3. The old building was entirely (entire) destroyed in the fire, leaving only a few broken walls.
4. In scientific experiments, even a tiny error can affect the accuracy (accurate) of the results, so researchers must be extremely careful.
5. The injured (injure) were immediately sent to the nearest hospital for treatment after the accident.
6. It is possible that in the course of time a cure for cancer will be found.
7. China has abundant coal resources, with the proved amount accounting for a small percent of the total reserves.
8. For instance, a shorter shower means you use less water and less gas.
9. Approaches to dealing (deal) with the problem have caused heated discussions among the students.
10. Art, along with music and poetry, has been regarded (regard) as something inspiring since the Renaissance (文艺复兴).

答案： 1 significance 句意为：培养青少年的阅读技巧十分重要。 “be of+抽象名词”为固定结构，相当于“be+同根形容词”，此处应填significant 的名词形式。故填significance。 2 original 句意为：早在1,000多年前，中国人就发明了雕版印刷。最初的文字被刻在木头上然后涂上墨水。设空处在句中作定语，修饰名词characters,应用形容词形式，故填original,意为“最初的，原来的”。 3 entirely 句意为：那座旧建筑在火灾中被彻底烧毁，只剩下几面残破的墙。设空处作状语，修饰动词destroyed,应用副词。故填entirely。 4 accuracy 句意为：在科学实验中，即使一个微小的误差都可能影响结果的准确性，因此研究人员必须极其谨慎。设空处作动词affect 的宾语，且其前有定冠词the 修饰，其后有of,应用名词；accuracy 意为“准确性”时为不可数名词。故填accuracy。 5 injured 句意为：事故发生后，伤者被立即送往最近的医院接受治疗。分析句子结构可知，The 作主语，“the+形容词”结构表示一类人，the injured 意为“受伤的人”。 ▶1分点：表复数概念；类似结构还有：the old（老年人)、the wounded(伤员)、the homeless(无家可归者)等。 6 for 句意为：治疗癌症的方法终有一天能找到。a cure for 为固定搭配，意为“······的治疗方法”。故填for。 7 for 句意为：中国煤炭资源丰富，探明储量仅占总储量的一小部分。account for 为固定短语，意为“(数量或比例上)占······；是······的原因”。故填for。 8 For 句意为：例如，较长时间的淋浴意味着你使用的水和燃气会更少。for instance 意为“例如”，为固定短语。故填For。 9 dealing 句意为：解决这个问题的方法在学生中引起了激烈的讨论。此处approach 为名词，approach to... 为固定搭配，意为“······的方法”,to 是介词，其后应接动名词作宾语。 ▶遗雷：注意区分介词to 和不定式符号to,不能见到to 就想当然地认为是 to do 形式。 10 has been regarded 句意为：自文艺复兴以来，艺术、音乐和诗歌就被视为鼓舞人心的东西。根据时间状语since the Renaissance 可知，本句为现在完成时，主语“Art, along with music and poetry”与regard 之间为被动关系，主语中包含along with 连接的成分时，谓语动词的数应与along with 前面的名词或代词的数保持一致，故谓语用第三人称单数形式。

根据提示补全句子。
1. 我们学校在过去十年间发生了巨大的变化。(take place)
Over the past ten years, in our school.
2. 其森林覆盖面积有73平方千米，冬天不太冷，夏天也不太热。(neither... nor...)
It has forest coverage of 73 sq km and it is in winter in summer.
3. 那位专家在会上强调学校应该重视儿童心理健康。(attach)
The expert stressed at the conference that schools children's mental health.
4. 他的成绩超出了他父母的预期。(beyond)
His grade was .
5. 外面下着瓢泼大雨，我们不得不待在家里。(“with+宾语+宾补”复合结构)
______ ______ ______ ______ ______, we had to stay at home.

答案： 1 great changes have taken place
根据时间状语Over the past ten years 可知，应用现在完成时，且take place 无被动语态。
2 neither too cold; nor too hot
3 should attach importance to
4 beyond his parents’ expectations
5 With the rain pouring down outside