《2026年高中必刷题高中英语必修第三册外研版》

在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. He says the secret to his success is learning from so many failures (fail) in his life.
2. He told us a thrilling (thrill) story about his adventure in the Amazon rainforest.
3. Forecasters say the storms may not be as bad as they initially (initial) predicted.
4. The shopping mall is crowded (crowd) with customers during the weekend sales.
5. The “natural” greenhouse effect refers to the fact that heat from the sun enters the atmosphere and warms Earth’s surface as short wave radiation.
6. The red colour stands for happiness and good luck in China.
7. The young athlete made an attempt to break (break) the national record in the 100 - metre dash.
8. I bet you’d love to know what daily life is like up in space and how it differs from that on the earth.
9. Four years later, she was the first African American woman to receive (receive) a medical degree.
10. The Internet has also made our lives unbelievably convenient, with all sorts of goods and services provided (provide) by electronic commerce.

答案： 1 failures 句意为:他说他成功的秘诀是从他生活中的许多失败中吸取教训。设空处作介词from的宾语，表示“失败的事”，应用可数名词failure;设空处被so many修饰，故此处应用复数形式。故填failures。
2 thrilling 句意为:他给我们讲了一个关于他在亚马孙雨林探险的惊险故事。设空处作定语，修饰名词story，应用形容词;此处修饰物，意为“惊险的;扣人心弦的”，应用-ing结尾的形容词。很多以-ing结尾的形容词用来描述某事物对某人感受的影响，意为“令人……的”;很多以-ed结尾的形容词用来描述人们的感受，意为“感到……的”。故填thrilling。
3 initially 句意为:气象预报员表示这些暴风雨可能不像他们最初预测的那么严重。设空处修饰动词predicted，作状语，应用副词。故填initially。
4 crowded 句意为:周末促销期间，这家大型购物中心挤满了顾客。be crowded with是固定搭配，意为“挤满……”。故填crowded。
5 to 句意为:“自然的”温室效应指的是太阳的热量以短波辐射的形式进入大气层，使地球表面变暖。refer to是固定短语，意为“指的是”。故填to。
6 for 句意为:在中国，红色代表着幸福和好运。固定短语stand for意为“代表”。故填for。
7 to break 句意为:这位年轻运动员尝试打破100米短跑的全国纪录。make an attempt to do sth为固定搭配，意为“尝试做某事”。故填to break。
8 what 句意为:我敢打赌，你想知道太空中的日常生活是什么样的，以及它与地球上的日常生活有何不同。空处引导宾语从句，作动词know的宾语，引导词在从句中作介词like的宾语，“What is sth like?”意为“某物是什么样的?”，为固定句型，应用连接代词what引导该从句。故填what。
9 to receive 句意为:四年后，她成为首位取得医学学位的美籍非裔女性。当中心词被序数词修饰时，常用不定式作后置定语。故填to receive。
10 provided 句意为:因特网也让我们的生活变得无比便捷，电子商务提供了各种各样的商品和服务。此处为with的复合结构“with+宾语+宾补”，all sorts of goods and services与provide之间为逻辑上的被动关系，应用过去分词作宾补。故填provided。

根据提示补全句子。
1. 它给你提供一个机会，让你明确自己的目标，并把梦想变为现实。(bring... into focus)
It provides you with an opportunity to bring your goals into focus and transfer your dreams into a reality.
2. 印刷术的发明使知识传播得更广泛，从而改变了历史进程。(thus; course)
The invention of the printing spread knowledge more widely, thus changing the course of history.
3. 请确认您能参加会议，以便我们可以为您做出安排。(confirm)
Please confirm that you will be able to attend the/this meeting, so we can make arrangements for you.
4. 由你来决定我们是否要冒险采取行动。
It is ______ ______ ______ to determine whether we should ______ ______ ______ acting.
5. 这一想法能否付诸实践还有待观察。(remain)
It remains to be seen whether this idea can be put into practice or not.

答案： 1 to bring your goals into focus opportunity后常用不定式作后置定语。
2 thus changing the course of history thus是副词，其后为现在分词短语作结果状语。
3 confirm that; attend the/this meeting
4 up to you; take/run the risk of
5 It remains to be seen whether