《2025年学习指导用书英语第一册》

1. The passage introduces the following benefits of eating together with family members except _______.
A. less screen time
B. better food choices
C. good eating habits
D. better performance in school

答案： D
解析：文章分别介绍了Good Eating Manners（对应C选项）、Better Food Choices（B选项）、Openness to New Foods、Better Relations with Family Members、Less Screen Time（A选项）这几个好处，未提及better performance in school（D选项），所以选D。

2. Children tend to have _______ if they often have meals with their parents.
A. a good dressing style
B. good eating manners
C. a good hairstyle
D. good learning performance

答案： B
解析：根据文中“Children who have meals with their parents tend to have better emotional (情感上的) health and also good eating manners.”可知，经常和父母一起吃饭的孩子往往有良好的饮食习惯，所以选B。

3. Children are likely to have _______ food if they eat with their family.
A. expensive
B. junk
C. healthier
D. fried

答案： C
解析：文中提到“you would make food choices that are healthy for everybody. This means less junk food.”，说明和家人一起吃饭会选择更健康的食物，所以选C。

4. According to the passage, _______ is the best time to share the day's events with family members.
A. dinner time
B. TV time
C. cooking time
D. work time

答案： A
解析：文章开头提到“One of the best times of the day you can spend with your family is mealtimes.”，mealtimes包括dinner time，而其他选项TV time、cooking time、work time未被提及是分享一天事情的最佳时间，所以选A。

5. According to the passage, people may _______ if they don't eat with their family.
A. develop better connections with the family
B. play with the phone
C. have interesting talks
D. reduce screen time

答案： B
解析：文中指出“People tend to watch television or play with the phone when they're eating alone.”，独自吃饭时人们可能会玩手机，而A、C、D选项都是和家人一起吃饭的好处，所以选B。

一、在括号中圈出画线单词的词性（adj. 或 adv.）。
1. Family quarrels must be settled behind closed (adj. ; adv.) doors.

答案： adj.
解析：closed修饰名词doors，形容词修饰名词，所以closed是形容词（adj.）。