《2025年学习指导用书英语第一册》

2. _______ the new product made in China consist of three main parts?
A. Is
B. Does
C. Do
D. Are

答案： B
解析：主语是the new product（单数），谓语动词consist是实义动词，一般疑问句用does，B正确。

3. _______ modern inventions have greatly changed people's lifestyles?
A. Were
B. Where
C. Whatever
D. What

答案： D
解析：句意为“哪些现代发明极大地改变了人们的生活方式？”，what“什么，哪些”，D正确。

4. _______ she the first American woman to win a Nobel Prize?
A. Is
B. Does
C. Can
D. Did

答案： A
解析：句意为“她是第一位获得诺贝尔奖的美国女性吗？”，主系表结构，用is，A正确。

5. _______ do foreigners like Chinese silk?
A. What
B. Which
C. Why
D. Where

答案： C
解析：询问原因，用why“为什么”，C正确。

6. Edison's office _______ 10 kilometers away from his home.
A. was
B. does
C. were
D. did

答案： A
解析：句意为“爱迪生的办公室离他家10公里远”，描述过去的状态，主语是单数，用was，A正确。

7. Beethoven _______ a German pianist.
A. was
B. were
C. does
D. did

答案： A
解析：贝多芬是德国钢琴家，过去式，单数，用was，A正确。

8. Wright Brothers _______ the first airplane of the world.
A. has invented
B. was inventing
C. invent
D. invented

答案： D
解析：莱特兄弟发明飞机是过去的事情，用一般过去时，invented，D正确。

9. The boy has eaten a lot. He _______ any more food.
A. needn't to
B. need not
C. doesn't need
D. doesn't need to

答案： C
解析：need作实义动词时，否定形式是doesn't need，后接名词，“他不需要更多食物”，C正确。need作情态动词时，need not后接动词原形，此处后是名词，故不选B。

10. Rose _______ her homework last night.
A. doesn't do
B. don't did
C. didn't do
D. didn't did

答案： C
解析：last night是过去时间，否定句用didn't，后接动词原形do，C正确。

三、按要求改写句子。
1. Anna went to China to visit the Great Wall last year.
(改为否定句)
(改为一般疑问句)

答案： Anna didn't go to China to visit the Great Wall last year.
Did Anna go to China to visit the Great Wall last year?
解析：一般过去时否定句在动词前加didn't，动词用原形；一般疑问句用did开头，动词用原形。

2. He took his teacher's advice seriously.
(改为否定句)
(改为一般疑问句)

答案： He didn't take his teacher's advice seriously.
Did he take his teacher's advice seriously?
解析：一般过去时否定句加didn't，动词take用原形；一般疑问句用did开头，动词用原形。

3. Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2012.
(改为一般疑问句)
(对画线部分提问)

答案： Was Mo Yan awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2012?
When was Mo Yan awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature?
解析：含有be动词的一般疑问句将be动词提前；对时间in 2012提问用when，将be动词提前。