《2025年学习指导用书英语第一册》

二、完形填空。
If I have learned anything in my 16 years, it is that 1 is very important, both when you disagree and when you 2 along. When you are mad at someone, not talking to them doesn't 3 anything.
Communication begins with the concerns of another. It means that you can't just come home from school and ignore (忽视) everyone. Even 4 you just say “Hi”, and see how their day was for five minutes, it is better than nothing.
If you looked 5 the word “communication” in a dictionary, it would say “the exchange of ideas, the conveyance (表达) of information, means of communication”. To maintain (保持) a good relationship, you must keep communication strong. Let people know 6 you feel. When dealing with parents, you always have to make them 7 good about how they are doing as a parent. If you are trying to make them see something as you see it, tell them that you'll listen to what they have to say, but ask them 8 to listen to you.
Communication isn't a one-way deal: it goes 9 ways. Just remember: telling the other person how you feel—listening is the key factor 10 communication.
1. A. home
B. communication
C. information
D. decision
2. A. take
B. agree
C. get
D. look
3. A. solve
B. do
C. make
D. go
4. A. as
B. if
C. whether
D. through
5. A. for
B. over
C. out
D. up
6. A. what
B. why
C. how
D. which
7. A. to feel
B. feeling
C. felt
D. feel
8. A. politely
B. polite
C. politeness
D. impolite
9. A. another
B. both
C. neither
D. either
10. A. from
B. about
C. to
D. among

答案： 1. B
解析：通读全文可知文章围绕“沟通”展开，此处强调沟通的重要性，选B。
2. C
解析：“get along”意为“相处”，是固定短语，符合语境，选C。
3. A
解析：“solve anything”意为“解决任何问题”，符合“不说话不能解决问题”的语境，选A。
4. B
解析：“Even if”意为“即使”，引导让步状语从句，符合语境，选B。
5. D
解析：“look up the word”意为“查单词”，是固定短语，选D。
6. C
解析：“how you feel”意为“你的感受如何”，符合语境，选C。
7. D
解析：“make sb. do sth.”意为“让某人做某事”，用动词原形，选D。
8. A
解析：此处需要副词修饰动词“ask”，“politely”意为“礼貌地”，符合语境，选A。
9. B
解析：“both ways”意为“双向的”，与前文“one-way deal”对应，选B。
10. C
解析：“the key factor to...”意为“……的关键因素”，是固定搭配，选C。

三、阅读理解。
Benefits of Eating Together as a Family
Your family is the source of your happiness. One of the best times of the day you can spend with your family is mealtimes. Here are some points that explain the importance of eating together with your family:
1. Good Eating Manners (礼仪,举止)
Eating together with family members is a very enjoyable thing. Children who have meals with their parents tend to have better emotional (情感上的) health and also good eating manners.
2. Better Food Choices
Because you are eating with your family, you would make food choices that are healthy for everybody. This means less junk food. Also, children observe their parents and tend to pick up the eating habits of their parents.
3. Openness to New Foods
Children observe their parents eating different kinds of foods. Slowly they also start eating those foods and are open towards any new food that their parents may introduce as they grow.
4. Better Relations with Family Members
Eating meals together is a great way of building better connections with your family. It makes the children feel safe, and they start developing a sense of belonging towards the family.
5. Less Screen Time
People tend to watch television or play with the phone when they're eating alone. This is unhealthy as they aren't aware of what they're eating, thus making overeating likely. However, having meals with family members is a great way of having interesting talks and also reducing screen time.

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