《2024年仁爱英语同步练习册九年级全一册仁爱版》

二、完形填空。(15分)
Suzhou, my hometown, is different from other big cities. __1__ it is not so big and rich as Beijing or Shanghai, it is known for famous traditional Chinese gardens here. The gardens in Suzhou are quite different __2__ many famous and great parks like the Summer Palace in Beijing. The gardens in Suzhou used to belong(属于) to some large families. That __3__ many people lived here, what's more, many other people might be invited here to take part in many __4__. Now the beautiful gardens have become popular __5__ places in Suzhou. Thousands of visitors around the world come to __6__ them every year.
With the rapid __7__ of the society(社会), the industry and farmer activities __8__ a lot of pollution. The most __9__ one was the white pollution. People could see plastic waste in every corner of the city. People got __10__ of the bad environment. And many visitors didn't come because of the __11__ environment. Luckily, the government realized(意识到) the importance of a good environment and take actions __12__. It passed some laws and asked all the visitors and local people to __13__. With the effort of the government and many people, great changes have __14__. The environment of Suzhou is __15__ better and better, so more and more people want to live in the city. They can enjoy not only the modern life but also the beautiful Chinese traditional gardens.
(　　)1. A. Because B. Although C. As D. If
(　　)2. A. as B. from C. to D. for
(　　)3. A. means B. agrees C. creates D. requires
(　　)4. A. products B. activities C. actions D. holes
(　　)5. A. report B. sport C. experiment D. tour
(　　)6. A. visit B. support C. create D. avoid
(　　)7. A. progress B. program C. development D. increase
(　　)8. A. dried B. produced C. caught D. sorted
(　　)9. A. efficient B. deep C. wild D. serious
(　　)10. A. excited B. tired C. bored D. glad
(　　)11. A. pleasant B. natural C. thirsty D. awful
(　　)12. A. quickly B. probably C. seriously D. nearly
(　　)13. A. guide B. punish C. follow D. form
(　　)14. A. carried out B. thought about C. taken place D. moved away
(　　)15. A. getting B. forming C. allowing D. avoiding

答案： 1. B 虽然它（苏州）不如北京和上海那么大、那么富有，但是它因传统的中国式园林而出名。2. B 这些园林不同于很多北京的著名园林，比如颐和园。3. A 这意味着很多人曾在这儿居住过……4. B 5. D 现在苏州园林已经成为苏州的观光地。6. A 每年有成千上万的人来苏州参观这些花园。7. C 随着社会的快速发展……8. B ……工业和农业活动产生了大量的污染。9. D 最严重的一个问题是白色污染。10. B “get/ be tired of...”意为“厌烦某事/ 某物”。11. D 而且很多游客因为糟糕的环境也不来参观旅行了。12. A 幸运的是，政府已经意识到一个好环境有多重要，并且很快采取了行动。13. C 政府通过了一些法律并要求所有的观光者和本地市民遵守。14. C 在政府和当地人民的努力下，苏州市发生了很大的变化。15. A 苏州的环境正在变得越来越好……

A
There lived many trees in a forest long ago. Among them, Huge Tree was the proudest one because he was the tallest and biggest. However, the tree would never share its shadow (树荫) with any of the animals, and wouldn't let them come anywhere near.
One year, the autumn and winter were terrible, and Huge Tree, without its leaves, was going to die of cold. A little girl, who went to live with her grandma that winter, found the tree shivering (颤抖), so she went to get a great big scarf to warm him up. The spirit of the forest appeared and told the little girl why that tree was so lonely, and why no one would help him. Even so, the girl decided to put the scarf on the tree. Seeing this, Huge Tree felt warm.
Spring came and the trees' leaves came out. When summer came, there was a big shadow under Huge Tree's foot. One day, the girl came to sit under the tree, and the tree bent(弯腰) down to shade her from the sun. The spirit of the forest saw this and went to tell all the animals. He told them that from then on they could shade themselves as well, because the tree had learned that being kind could make the world a much better place to live in.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
(　　)1. Huge Tree felt proud because he was ______.
A. the richest
B. the cleverest
C. the tallest and biggest
D. the most beautiful
(　　)2. How was Huge Tree at the beginning of the story?
A. He shared everything with others.
B. He let animals to rest in his shadow.
C. He fed animals with his leaves.
D. He didn't care for others.
(　　)3. Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Huge Tree died of cold that winter.
B. Huge Tree was old, so he bend down.
C. The spirit of the forest disliked the girl and Huge Tree.
D. Huge Tree was moved by the kind girl at last.
(　　)4. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Being kind to others can make the world better.
B. Protecting trees is protecting ourselves.
C. No one can live without trees.
D. Everybody ought to pay attention to the environment.

答案： 1. C 根据第一段第二句可知，这棵树又高又大。2. D 由第一段可知，这棵树不关心他人。3. D 由最后一段可知，大树被善良的女孩打动，开始帮助他人。4. A 文章的主要意思是：对他人献出爱心才会使世界更加美好。

B
As we know, Changsha has changed a lot in the past few years. People's living conditions have improved a lot. The buildings are becoming taller and brighter. People can buy all kinds of food and clothes in the supermarkets. Trees are being planted every year and more gardens have appeared. Every morning, you can see many people do sports in the parks. Most of the people feel much safer in the street now. The changes make the people in the city live a happy life. A small survey below is from people in Changsha. One hundred persons were chosen to answer the questions last month.

根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。
(　　)1. From the survey, ______ of the people in Changsha care about safety.
A. 62% B. 30% C. 8% D. 66%
(　　)2. 77% of the people think working in Changsha is ______.
A. bad B. good C. hard D. sad
(　　)3. From the survey, we know very few people want to live ______.
A. in a busier place
B. in a quieter place
C. in a greener place
D. on a mountain
(　　)4. Every morning, you can see many people do sports ______.
A. on the playgrounds
B. by the rivers
C. in the gyms
D. in the parks
(　　)5. According to the passage and the survey, we know that ______.
A. few people worry about the high price of houses
B. 13% people in Changsha think working in the city is bad
C. the change in Changsha makes people enjoy living there
D. the survey was made last week

答案： 1. B 2. B 3. A 只有2%的人喜欢住在较为繁忙的地方。4. D 5. C

C
There are plenty of little steps that people can take at home to help protect the environment.
In the Living Room
Turn off electrical products when you are not using them. Up to 30% of power used by TV is used while they are turned off, so buy power lines and just turn off the switch(开关) on the power line, because they use far less energy while turned off. Turn off the lights.
Always turn off the lights when you are not using them. Rooms that are lit with nobody in them are wasteful.
In the Kitchen
Recycle, recycle, recycle. Some cities already require people to sort their rubbish into paper, metals, glass, and organic waste. Even if your city doesn't, you can spread the growing trend(趋势).
In the Bathroom
Prefer showers to baths. Showers use less water.
In the Home Office
Use recycled paper in your home office and printer. Use double sides of your printing and give waste paper to the kids or turn it into note paper for the phone table.
In the Garden
Plant local species(物种). They need less watering, and they are hardier (so, less products needed to protect them) and they attract the local wildlife. Besides, they are used to improve the local weather conditions.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
(　　)1. How many places are mentioned in the passage to help protect the environment?
A. Four.
B. Five.
C. Six.
D. Three.
(　　)2. How much power of TV is used while they are turned off?
A. Up to 30% of power.
B. Up to 70% of power.
C. Up to 40% of power.
D. Up to 60% of power.
(　　)3. Which one should you prefer to help protect the environment?
A. Bathing.
B. Showering.
C. Both of them.
D. Either of them.
(　　)4. What does the underlined word “organic” mean in Chinese?
A. 没用的
B. 有机的
C. 生物的
D. 有组织的
(　　)5. Which of the following sentences is TRUE?
A. Plant local species in the garden.
B. Use little recycled paper in your home office.
C. Baths often, no showers.
D. People needn’t sort their rubbish in the kitchen.

答案： 1. B 由全文划分的段落小标题可知，共五处地点。2. A 3. B 由“Prefer showers to baths.”可知，B 项正确。4. B 5. A 由最后一段可知，A 项正确。

A small town named Bundanoon in Australia has decided to stop the sale of bottled water (瓶装水). __1__ Too many resources are used to make bottled water. __2__ So they require local people in the town to stop buying bottled water and to use tap water to drink. Visitors are encouraged to get water from water stations in the main streets. __3__ The decision has been supported by all the shopkeepers in the town. __4__ Probably we should follow the example. __5__ Everyone should make his efforts to save resources.
阅读材料内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。(选项中有一项为多余选项)

1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______

答案： 1. C 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. E