《2024年仁爱英语同步练习册九年级全一册仁爱版》

Many people think plastic straws(塑料吸管) are small things. But they can be a big problem for the 　　1　　. Making a plastic straw needs 10 minutes while people use it only 　　2　　 20 seconds and then throw it away. It 　　3　　 the earth over 100 years to break them down.
People usually don't 　　4　　 the plastic straws in proper ways. We throw them away 　　5　　. Some of them get into 　　6　　 by chance. 　　7　　, plastic straws can kill ocean lives. Once an expert(专家) found a turtle(乌龟) with 12 - centimeter - long plastic straw through its nose. At last, the turtle 　　8　　.
It's 　　9　　 that people use about 500 million plastic straws every day in the USA. If we don't take actions now, the number of the plastic straws will be 　　10　　 than that of fish in the ocean by 2050.
Luckily, more and more people around the world begin to think about whether it's 　　11　　 or not to use plastic straws when 　　12　　 drinks.
It's time to control the use of plastic straws, because they're really 　　13　　 to the environment. If you go to a restaurant next time, please 　　14　　 your drink without a straw. Many drinks shops have started to 　　15　　 cups without straws and they use paper straws instead of plastic straws in almost 1,000 stores in Shanghai and Shenzhen. We hope that more businesses and customers will work together to protect our environment.
(　　)1. A. environment B. traffic
C. information D. passage
(　　)2. A. for B. in
C. at D. on
(　　)3. A. costs B. affords
C. takes D. spends
(　　)4. A. take away B. cut down
C. take place D. deal with
(　　)5. A. finely B. gradually
C. suddenly D. directly
(　　)6. A. lands B. oceans
C. sands D. forests
(　　)7. A. For example B. In short
C. What's worse D. For one thing
(　　)8. A. died B. lost
C. produced D. destroyed
(　　)9. A. caught B. caused
C. chosen D. reported
(　　)10. A. fewer B. smaller
C. larger D. taller
(　　)11. A. necessary B. important
C. hard D. useful
(　　)12. A. eating B. pouring
C. having D. cooking
(　　)13. A. helpful B. harmful
C. painful D. terrible
(　　)14. A. order B. afford
C. offer D. give
(　　)15. A. waste B. affect
C. push D. offer

答案： 1.A　事实上，它们对于环境来说却是个大问题。
　　2.A for+一段时间。
　　3.C　句型“It takes +时间+to do sth.”意为“做某事花了多少时间”。
　　4.D　人们没有用一种正确的方式来处理塑料管。
　　5.D　我们都是直接把它们扔掉。
　　6.B　有一些塑料管偶然间就进入了海洋。
　　7.C　更糟的是，塑料管能杀死海洋动物。
　　8.A　9.D
　　10.C　如果我们现在不采取行动，到2050年，海洋里塑料管的数量将大于鱼的数量。
　　11.A　幸运的是，全世界越来越多的人开始思考喝饮料的时候，塑料管是否是必要的。
　　12.C　13.B
　　14.A　如果你下次去餐馆，请点不需要吸管的饮料。
　　15.D　上海和深圳有近1,000家的饮料店已经开始提供无吸管杯和纸质吸管来替代塑料吸管。